Muhammad Habibul Amin
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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Dinamika Pelestarian Budaya Tarian Gobuk Desa Nagur Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Mely Putri Almanda; Erna Erna; Suriya Ningsi; Sahroni Sahroni; Muhammad Habibul Amin; Muhammad Hamzah; Mhd. Tarmizi; Rudiyanto Rudiyanto; Eka Yusnaldi
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5 (2021): Special Issue No. 1
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v5i0.4107

Abstract

This article examines the culture of the Gobuk dance in the Nagur village area, Tanjung Beringin District, Serdang Bedagai. This article discusses the causes of the disappearance of the Gobuk dance in Nagur Village, and reviews a bit of the history of the dance. This research method uses historical research with a cultural approach. This method aims to describe events or events in the past. The data that the authors get comes from the results of observations and interviews with several informants. The main sources of this research are interviews with several community leaders, the players and dancers of the gobuk dance. In addition, the authors also uses other additional sources in the form of books, journals, and other scientific works, as the main data reinforcement. This Gobuk dance is believed to be able to heal people who are sick. However, not everyone is able to perform the dance with the intention of curing disease, while those who are able to use this dance as a source of treatment are only those who have bloodlines that are part of the dance. However, according to the development of the times, this dance is increasingly losing its existence, especially in the Nagur Village area. Some of the factors that make the existence of the dance fade, namely, the lack of interest of the younger generation due to the development of an increasingly modern era. They think that the dance is not interesting and is considered ancient. The lack of art activists, especially the gobuk dance, has made the dance lost or never performed again in Nagur Village. 
THE USE OF KOMPAS IN DETERMINING THE ACCURACY OF QIBLA DIRECTION (CASE STUDY ON MOSQUES IN SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY) Muhammad Habibul Amin; Dhiauddin Tanjung; Hasan Matsum
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 14 No 1 (2025): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v14i1.5701

Abstract

This study aims to examine the level of accuracy of the direction of the Qibla in several mosques in Serdang Bedagai Regency which is determined using a compass, by comparing it to the direction of the Qibla calculated astronomically using geographic coordinate data and the help of GPS-based digital applications (such as Google Earth). The scholars agree that people who can see the Kaaba directly must face the Kaaba building ('ainul Kaaba). However, for people who are outside the Grand Mosque, especially far from Mecca, it is sufficient to face the Kaaba (Jihah Kaaba). Determining the accurate direction of the Qibla is important in carrying out Islamic prayers. In various regions, including Serdang Bedagai Regency, the method commonly used by people to determine the direction of the Qibla is using a compass. However, the accuracy of the compass is often influenced by environmental factors such as local magnetic fields and inaccuracy in use. This study uses an empirical Islamic legal research method (non-doctrinal research), a legal research method that functions to see how the law works in society. The object of the study is the direction of the Qibla from mosques in Serdang Bedagai Regency, totaling 665 mosques which are the research population. The sample in this study was 17 mosques from several sub-districts using the Purposive Sample technique which is a non-random sampling technique, with the vastness of Serdang Bedagai Regency and the large number of mosques requiring researchers to conduct non-probability sampling. In addition, researchers also conducted interviews. The results of the study showed that there was a deviation in the direction of the Qibla in most mosques with an average difference of 2° to 25° from the actual direction. This shows that the use of a compass manually without calibration and consideration of local factors can cause inaccuracy in determining the direction of the Qibla. This study recommends the use of more precise methods such as GPS devices, digital applications, or observations of the position of the sun during Rashdul Qiblah, especially for the construction of new mosques.