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Journal : Journal of Language, Literature, and Teaching

汉语“经常”“常常” “往往”与印尼语“SERING”的对比分析 COMPARISON OF “JINGCHANG” “CHANGCHANG” AND “WANGWANG” IN MANDARIN WITH THE WORD “SERING” IN INDONESIAN Sinar Anwar
Journal of Language, Literature and Teaching Vol 3, No 3 (2021): December - March (2022)
Publisher : Journal of Language, Literature and Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35529/jllte.v3i3.64-74

Abstract

The words "jingchang", "changchang" and "wangwang" have the same meaning when translated into Indonesian, namely "often". This is because language is unique and universal, therefore, this study aims to describe the similarities and differences between the words "jingchang", "changchang" and "wangwang" in Mandarin with the word "often" in Indonesian.The design of this research method is descriptive qualitative research. The data collection technique was carried out with documentation techniques and the data sources of this research were 4 Chinese books, 9 Chinese journals and 4 Indonesian books. The theory used is the theory of the universality of language and the uniqueness of language, as well as the theory of contrastive analysis to examine the similarities and differences of the three words in terms of meaning, use and form.The results of the analysis show that there are 6 similarities and 13 differences in the words "jingchang", "changchang" and "wangwang" in Mandarin with the word "often" in Indonesian.Key words: Jingchang, Changchang, Wangwang, Sering, Comparison.
慈光弥勒学校初中八年级学生使用量词 “家”“间”与“所”的能力考察 KEMAMPUAN PENGGUNAAN KATA BANTU BILANGAN “JIA”, “JIAN” DAN “SUO” PADA SISWA/I KELAS 8 SMP SEKOLAH MAITREYAWIRA T.A. 2020-2021 Sinar Anwar
Journal of Language, Literature and Teaching Vol 4, No 1 (2022): April - July 2022
Publisher : Journal of Language, Literature and Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35529/jllte.v4i1.64-79

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the ability of 8th grade Junior High School students of Maitreyawira T.A. 2020-2021 in using the Number Auxiliary Words “jia”, “jian” and “suo”. To achieve this goal, the researchers used a quantitative descriptive research design in which the population was 128 students, and the sample was taken using the Cluster Random Sampling technique, namely 71 students in 8th grade Junior High School students Maitreyawira T.A. 2020-2021 as the sample of this research. The instrument and data collection technique used is to give test questions to the sample. The validity of this study uses content validity, and the calculation of the test questions for each word is 8 questions using the KR-20 formula. The reliability value of the auxiliary verb instrument "jia" is high, namely 0.64, the reliability value of the auxiliary verb instrument "jian" is 0.73 and the reliability value of the auxiliary verb instrument "suo" is 0.65. The analysis of the results of the student's ability test in using the auxiliary number "jia" showed an average of 58.63 which was included in the incompetent category, while the results of the student's ability test using the auxiliary number "jian" showed an average of 67.96 included in the poor category. competent and finally the results of the student's ability test in using the auxiliary number "suo" showed an average of 48.8 which was included in the incompetent category.Key Word: Ability to Use, Numbers Auxiliary Words, “jia”, “jian” “suo” 
亚院第四学期学生使用汉语形容词 “热情”与“热心”的能力考察 KEMAMPUAN PENGGUNAAN KATA SIFAT “REQING” DAN “REXIN” PADA MAHASISWA STBA-PIA SEMESTER IV T.A 2020/2021 Sinar Anwar; Agnesya Liangga
Journal of Language, Literature and Teaching Vol 4, No 2 (2022): AUGUST - NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Journal of Language, Literature and Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35529/jllte.v4i2.91-108

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the ability of Semester IV STBA-PIA Medan students in using the adjective rexin and reqing. To achieve this goal, the researcher used a quantitative descriptive research design where the population was 113 students, and the sample was taken using the Simple Random Sampling technique to 23 students in the Fourth semester of STBA-PIA Medan T.A. 2020/2021 as the sample of this research. The instrument and data collection technique used is to give test questions to the sample. The validity of this study uses content validity, and the calculation of the test questions for each word is 10 questions using the KR-20 Formula. The reliability value of the reqing adjective test instrument is high, it is 0.612 and the reliability value of the rexin adjective test instrument is also high, it is 0.638. Analysis of students' ability test results in using reqing adjectives shows that from the range of values the highest score obtained is 100 and the lowest score is 50, the mode and median values are 70, the standard deviation value is 15 and the average value is 71.74 which is included in the sufficient competent category. While the results of the student's ability to use the adjective rexin show that from the range of values the highest score obtained is 100 and the lowest score is 40, the mode and median values are 70, the standard deviation value is 14 and the average score is 72.61 which is included in the in the fairly competent category.Key Words: Usability, Adjective, Rexin, Reqing