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ETNOBOTANI TANAMAN HIAS DALAM KOTAMADYA BOGOR WIDIAWATI, YAYU; RIFAI, MIEN A.
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 2, No 1 (1977)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v2i1.1385

Abstract

Sejak semula Kebun Raya Bogor - LBN selalu aktif mendatangkan dan tnemperkenalkan jenis-jenis tanaman baru, baik dari luar negeri maupun dari hutan belantara Indonesia sendiri.Kegiatan ini telah mempengaruhi keanekaragaman jenis tanaman yang dipakai penduduk kota madya Bogor dalam menghias halaman dan pekarangan rumahnya,karena mereka mendapat kesempatan pertama untuk mencobakan hasil jerih payah Kebun Raya Bogor itu. Selain itu baik keadaan flsik maupun iklim kota Bogor (ketinggian 190 - 280 m dpi.,rata-rata suhu bulanan 24-26°C, kelembaban udara 76 - 86%,penyinaran matahari 62%,kecepatan angin 1.3 m/detik,curah hujan 4122 mm/ tahun) sangatlah ideal untuk pertumbuhan tanaman.Karenanya tidaklah mengherankan jika lebih dari 625 jenis tanaman telah,dipakai oleh warga kota Bogor sebagai tanaman hias (Widiawati & Rifai 1975).Ini menunjukkan suatu jumlah yang besar mengingat bahwa Bruggeman (1948) hanya mencatat lebih kurang 750 jenis tanaman hias untuk seluruh Indonesia.
Kajian Etnobotani Mayarakat Adat Kampung Pulo di Kabupaten Garut Nurlina Ramdianti; Hexa Apriliana Hidayah; Yayu Widiawati
Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal Vol 30, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mib.2013.30.1.125

Abstract

Ethnobotany is important in Indonesia because there are a lot of unknown things about the traditional plant usages by traditional people. One of them is the Kampung Pulo’s traditional people in Garut District of West Java’s province. This research aims to determine the diversity, usage and part of plants used by Kampung Pulo’s traditional people. The methods used are survey and data collection has been exploration, by interview and direct observation. The data were by analyzed by using descriptive analysis  plant diversity, usage for, part used and how they were used by Kampung Pulo’s traditional people. The result of the research showed that there were 93 plants species included into 42 families which is used to Kampung Pulo’s traditional people. The most species used includes Areca catechu L., Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr., Cocos nucifera L., Carica papaya L., Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr., Gigantochloa verticillata (Willd) Munro, Oryza sativa L., Curcuma domestica L., Kaempferia galanga L. and Zingiber Officinale Roscc.. Kampung Pulo’s traditional people use the plants in a wide variety way such as for foods, shelter, tools, drugs, cosmetics, rituals, dye and traditional ceremonies. Plant parts that often use continously are fruits, leaves, stems, flowers, tubers, saffrons and roots.
Keragaman dan Pemanfaatan Simplisia Nabati yang Diperdagangkan di Purwokerto Mei Utami; Yayu Widiawati; Hexa Apriliana Hidayah
Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal Vol 30, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mib.2013.30.1.120

Abstract

A study to know the kinds of plant simplicia sold in Purwokerto and their usage as traditional medicine. A survey and sampling of simplicia plant has been conducted in Purwokerto.  An interview has also been done carried out for different respondants. The data recorded included simplicia type their local names, their pictures and classification, simplicia parts and their uses.  The result of this research showed that there are 50 types of simplicia included in 26 families used as traditional medicines in Purwokerto. The simplicia is used by boiling in a container made of clay soil, fried, poured by oil water, or cooked. Parts that are used as simplicia comprised are rhizome, leave, stem, bark, thallus, fruit, fruit peel, flower, herbals (root, stem and leaves) and seeds.  The uses of simplicia included carminative (remove stomach gas), anti inflammation, analgesic (pain healing), anti pyretic (heat lowering) cholagogum (making fluency of bile into duodenum), stomachic (increase appetite), anti spasmodic, choleritic (increase bile juice production), antelminthic (eradicate worm), sliming and tonic (body freshener).
PEMANTAUAN KEANEKARAGAMAN ZINGIBERACEAE DI DAS JENGOK, BANJARAN, KRANJI, DAN PELUS WILAYAH PURWOKERTO Pudji Widodo; Yayu Widiawati; Sukarsa Sukarsa
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 13, No 3 (2006)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (558.056 KB)

Abstract

An investigation on diversity monitoring of ginger family (Zingiberaceae) was carried out on Jengok, Banjaran, Kranji, and Pelus riverbanks in Purwokerto. This study required conventional surveys and repeated measurements to identify and to evaluate changes. Twelve permanent plots were established in 1990 covering the north, central, and south parts of the rivers. The ginger vegetation in 2005 was compared with data taken in 1990, 1997, and 2003. The result of this study showed that the number of spesies in most of the bank reached the peak in 2003 then decreased again in 2005.