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EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG SADARI (PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI) DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 3 KLATEN TENGAH Anna Uswatun Qoyyimah; Wiwin Rohmawati; Ropitasari Ropitasari
Jurnal Kebidanan VOLUME 14, NO.02 DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Estu Utomo Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jurkeb.v14i02.557

Abstract

Abstrak Kanker payudara saat ini merupakan salah satu jenis kanker yang paling banyak di derita oleh perempuan dengan prevalensi yang sangat tinggi di seluruh negara di dunia (American Cancer Society, 2015). Data di Indonesia jumlah kasus kanker payudara mencapai 68.858 kasus dari total 396.914 kasus baru di Indonesia, sedangkan hasil deteksi dini kanker payudara ditemukan 26.550 benjolan dan 4.685 curiga kanker payudaara (Kemenkes RI, 2020). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode SADARI terhadap tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang pemeriksaan payudara sendiri di SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Klaten Tengah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 21 Mei 2022. Dengan populasi seluruh siswi kelas 11 yang berjummlah 32 dan sampel sebanyak 32 siswi dengan menggunakan teknik Total Sampling dan dianalisis menggunakan rumus Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai Z sebesar -4,905 dengan p value 0,000 (p< 0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah penyuluhan tentang SADARI efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang SADARI di SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Klaten Tengah. Saran bagi tenaga medis untuk bekerja sama dengan Institusi pendidikan dalam upaya deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan cara memberikan promosi kesehatan melalui penyuluhan dan pendidikan kesehatan tentang SADARI.
Penyuluhan Tentang Deteksi Dini Kanker Dan Pemeriksaan Sadari Wiwin Rohmawati; Endang Sawitri; Anna Uswatun Qoyyimah; Marwanti Marwanti
WASATHON Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 01 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/wasathon.v2i01.852

Abstract

Cancer is the leading cause of death in the world, with cancer being the second leading cause of death in the world at 13% after cardiovascular disease. Experts estimate that 40% of cancers can be prevented by reducing risk factors for cancer. For this reason, efforts are needed to increase public awareness to prevent these risk factors and increase appropriate prevention and control programs. Therefore, it is important for women to carry out early detection of breast cancer which aims to detect cancer as early as possible so that it is easier to treat through Self Breast Examination or breast self-examination, often shortened to SADARI. Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten plays a role in carrying out these activities as a form of community service activities. This service activity includes education regarding Early Detection of Breast Cancer and SADARI examination using leaflets and demonstrations.
Pengaruh Pengaruh Massage Effleurage terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 HESTI EKA PRIHATININGRUM; Kamidah; Anna Uswatun Qoyyimah
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 16 No 2 (2026): Vol. 16, No. 2 Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v16i2.1906

Abstract

Background: Labor pain is a physiological process, but if not managed properly it can increase stress and tension, which triggers an increase in adrenaline hormones and decreases blood flow to the uterus, thereby increasing the intensity of pain. One non-pharmacological method to reduce pain is effleurage massage. This technique works by stimulating large nerve fibers and activating the release of endorphins, which can inhibit pain signals to the brain through the gate control theory mechanism. Objective: To determine the effect of effleurage massage on reducing the intensity of labor pain in the first stage at PKU Muhammadiyah Karanganyar Hospital. Method: Using a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 30 mothers in the first stage of labor who were selected using the consecutive sampling method. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. Results: The study showed that out of 30 respondents before being given effleurage massage, the majority of respondents experienced moderate pain as many as 21 respondents (70%) and after being given effleurage massage, the majority of respondents experienced mild pain as many as 20 respondents (67%), moderate pain 10 respondents (33%) and none experienced severe pain (0%). Statistical tests showed an Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 (<0.05), which means there is a significant difference. Conclusion: Effleurage massage has an effect on reducing the intensity of pain in the first stage of labor.