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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN SISWI TENTANG MENARCHE DI SD NEGERI 1 KEPRABON POLANHARJO KLATEN Wiwin Rohmawati; Astri Wahyuningsih; Lilik Hartati; Linda Adi Anggreini
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Vol 13, No 2 (Juni 2023)
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Abstract

Background: Menarche is a term for menstruation which occurs for the first time between the ages of 9 – 16 years. Purpose: To find out the description of the knowledge of students at SD Negeri 1 Keprabon Polanharjo Klaten. Method : The method of this research is cross sectional. The population in this study were 32 female students. Sampling using total sampling, namely by taking all members of the population as respondents. The number of samples in this study were 32 female students. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire. Results: The results in this study were that the majority of respondents had a less knowledge level of 18 people. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that elementary school students' knowledge about menarche is still low with the result that the level of knowledge of students is in the less category, namely 18 students.
PENDAMPINGAN IBU HAMIL TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS TRUCUK KLATEN Endang Wahyuningsih; Lilik Hartati; Endang Sawitri; Amanda Putri Angelina
WASATHON Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 02 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/wasathon.v1i02.616

Abstract

Kehamilan merupakan masa yang dimulai dari pembuahan atau bertemunya sel telur dengan sperma sampai dengan lahirnya janin. Lamanya kehamilan normal yaitu 40 minggu. Kehamilan ini dibagi menjadi 3 trimester yaitu kehamilan trimester pertama mulai 0-14 minggu, kehamilan trimester kedua mulai 14-28 minggu, dan kehamilan trimester ketiga mulai 28-42 minggu. Tanda bahaya kehamilan yaitu tanda-tanda yang mengindikasikan adanya bahaya atau ancaman dalam kehamilan. Macam-macam tanda bahaya kehamilan dalam buku KIA (2020) yaitu janin dirasakan kurang bergerak dibandingkan sebelumnya, muntah terus menerus dan nafsu makan berkurang, demam tinggi, bengkak pada kaki, tangan, wajah atau sakit kepala disertai kejang, perdarahan pada hamil muda atau tua, dan air ketuban keluar sebelum waktunya. Dengan mengenal tanda bahaya kehamilan diharapkan ibu hamil dapat mendeteksi dan mencegah adanya bahaya atau ancaman dalam kehamilan, sehingga ibu hamil dapat segera mengambil keputusan dengan cepat untuk segera datang ketenaga kesehatan. Jika tanda bahaya kehamilan ini tidak terdeteksi dengan cepat maka dapat mengakibatkan AKI, AKB, kehamilan dengan komplikasi dan persalinan dengan patologi . Penyebab kematian ibu di Puskesmas Trucuk 2 yaitu infeksi dalam kehamilan (Dinkes, 2020). upaya yang dilakukan adalah selama ini berupa penyuluhan pada kelas ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan. Hasil pengkajian di Puskesmas Trucuk 2, Klaten terdapat 54 ibu hamil yang periksa dan Pelaksana mengambil 16 sampel ibu hamil yang periksa di Puskesmas Trucuk 2 Klaten. Penerapan teknologi tepat guna sepertimedia konseling , lembar balik, leaflat video serta materi konseling untuk edukasi bagi layanan kelas ibu hamil atau pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak sangat diperlukan keberadaannya untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup ibu hamil. Ibu hamil dapat melakukan pemeriksaan secara berkala di wilayah masing masing untuk mencegah terjadinya kondisi sakit yang tidak diharapkan yang dilakukan oleh bidan atau tenaga kesehatan yang lain. Melalui program pengabdian kepada masyarakat pada mitra dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan ibu hamil di wilayah puskesmas Trucuk. Metode pelaksanaan Pendampingan Ibu Hamil Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Di Puskesmas Trucuk Klaten dengan melalui edukasi,Ceramah,dan diskusi dengan menggunakan media cetak leaflet dan video, dengan sasaran ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan di puskesmas trucuk sejumlah 32 peserta. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan dari hasil pengabdian dengan tema Pendampingan Ibu Hamil Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Di Puskesmas Trucuk Klaten yaitu Perbandingan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan dengan media video dan leaflet
Stimulasi Kutaneus Slow Stroke Back Massage Terhadap Nyeri Dismenorea Primer Di Klaten Wiwin Rohmawati; Lilik hartati
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v9i2.96

Abstract

Menstruation is the process of releasing the uterine wall accompanied by bleeding and occurs repeatedly every month. There are still many adolescents who experience menstrual problems such as menstrual pain or dysmenorrhoea during menstruation. Primary dysmenorrhoea is menstrual pain without abnormalities in the reproductive organs caused by contractions of the uterine wall. There are two types of therapy to treat dysmenorrhoea, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. Non-pharmacological therapy is wrong one is the cutaneous stimulation of the Slow Stroke Back Massage. This study aims to determine the effect of cutaneous stimulation Slow Stroke Back Massage on the level of primary dysmenorrhoea pain at the Putri Aisyiyah Tonggalan Klaten Orphanage.This type of research is pre-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest research design. The population in this study was 48 young women at the Putri Aisyiyah Tonggalan Klaten Orphanage in April 2017, with a sample of 33 adolescents using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The statistical test results with the Wilcoxon signed rank test (p <0.005) obtained the sig value. (2-tailed) of 0,000.The conclusions in this study indicate that there is an effect of cutaneous stimulation of Slow Stroke Back Massage on the level of primary dysmenorrhoea pain at the Putri Aisyiyah Orphanage at Tonggalan Klaten. Adolescents should always perform cutaneous stimulation of Slow Stroke Back Massage every menstrual cycle so that the pain level of primary dysmenorrhea can be reduced.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 3 – 5 TAHUN DI KELURAHAN LEMAHIRENG KECAMATAN PEDAN KABUPATEN KLATEN Wiwin Rohmawati; Lilik hartati
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v9i1.105

Abstract

The age of toddlers is a period of child development, so it is necessary to pay attention to their nutritional needs. Based on reports from 35 districts / cities in Central Java Province, the number of cases of malnutrition with an indicator of body weight for height in Central Java in 2015 was 922 cases. Nutritional imbalances in children greatly affect the child's development. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and development of children aged 3-5 years in Lemahireng Village, Pedan District, Klaten Regency in 2018. This research method using correlational analytic survey method with cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all children under five in Lemahireng Village, amounting to 106 children. The sample in this study was 34 children. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank (Rho) correlation test. The results showed that the nutritional status with the development of children aged 3 - 5 years in Lemahireng Village was p value = 0.001 (p <0.05), so that Ho was rejected. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between nutritional status and the development of children aged 3-5 years in Lemahireng Village, Pedan District, Klaten Regency. It is suggested that parents can provide stimulation from an early age to children and further increase their knowledge about child development by consulting health workers and providing balanced nutrition because it is very important for children's development.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang MP-ASI Usia 6-12 Bulan Di Desa Pakahan, Jogonalan, Klaten Anna Uswatun; Lilik hartati
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v10i1.113

Abstract

Improper feeding practices are a cause of nutritional problems in infants and toddlers. In order to support complementary foods related to infant growth or reduce nutritional deficiencies in infants, support for complementary foods with age-appropriate supplementary feeding. Improper complementary feeding practices can be affected by the level of knowledge. This study aims to determine the knowledge of mothers about complementary breastfeeding aged 6-12 months in Pakahan Village, Jogonalan, Klaten. This research method is descriptive with cross sectional design. The number of research samples were 34 respondents. Sampling with total sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the univariate test in the form of a percentage. The results showed that the respondents in this study had characteristics, namely most of them were aged 20-35 years (64.7%), had a high school / vocational education (58.8%) and were housewives (82.4%). Maternal knowledge about complementary breastfeeding aged 6-12 months is good, namely 31 people (91.2%). The conclusion of this study is that the knowledge of mothers about complementary breastfeeding aged 6-12 months in the village of Pakahan Jogonalan Klaten is good. Midwives must improve service standards and provide health education about complementary ASI aged 6-12 months for mothers to improve proper and proper feeding patterns.
Hubungan Kejadian Stunting dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia 24-59 Bulan di Desa Wangen Polanharjo Lilik hartati; Astri Wahyuningsih
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v11i1.173

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years of age, so that the child is too short for their age, but only appears after 2 years of age. The incidence of stunting in Indonesia is quite high, namely 30.8% (11.5% very short and 19.3% short). One of the impacts of stunting is a decrease in cognitive development, motor skills and speaking skills, so that early detection of short stature is necessary in order to be given intervention as soon as possible. This type of research uses the correlation method. The population in this study were all stunting toddlers aged 24-59 months in Wangen Polanharjo Village for the period March 2020. The sampling technique in this study used a total sampling technique with a sample size of 30 stunting toddlers aged 24-59 months in Wangen Polanharjo Village. The results showed that 23 children (77%) were stunted under five with appropriate development (11 children (36.6%), doubted 11 children (36.6%), and 1 child (0.3%) deviation. Meanwhile, stunting under five with a very short category, namely 7 children (23%) showed development according to 1 child (0.3%), doubted 3 children (1.0%), and 4 children (13.3%) had deviation. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between the incidence of stunting and the development of children aged 23-59 months in the village of Wangen Polanharjo with a value of p = 0.024 (p <0.05).
PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF TIDAK BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA USIA 7-24 BULAN DI DESA KALIKEBO TRUCUK KLATEN Endang Wahyuningsih; Lilik Hartati; Anggih Puspasari
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Vol 11, No 2 (Juni 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v11i2.245

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years old (for babies under five years old) caused by chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. Children are defined as stunted if their height for age is more than two standard deviations below the average Child Growth Standard. One of the risk factors for stunting in children is the lack of nutritional intake for toddlers, especially the best nutritional intake for infants, namely breast milk. Breastfeeding is thought to have an effect on the incidence of stunting. The purpose of this study was to find out how exclusive breastfeeding affects the incidence of stunting at the age of 7-24 months in the village of Kalikebo, Trucuk, Klaten. This type of research uses descriptive correlation with a retrospective approach. The sample in this study was 56 respondents using the sampling technique, namely total sampling. The data taken is secondary data. Bivariate analysis using chi square analysis with p value 0.000 <0.05. The results of the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting showed p value = 0.0834> 0.05. It can be concluded that the results of the study show that there is no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in Kalikebo Trucuk Village, Klaten.
Hubungan Riwayat Berat Badan Lahir Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24-60 Bulan Di Puskesmas Jogonalan Lilik Hartati; anna uswatun
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 10 No 2 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v10i2.276

Abstract

Stunting was defined as height for age below -2 the standard median child growth curve. Stunting factors such as birth weight, stimulation and improper care of children, lack of nutritional intake, and recurrent infections and various other environmental factors. Birth weight is the baby's weight measured within the first 1 hour after birth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between birth weight and the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-60 months at Jogonalan Health Center. This research is a descriptive correlation study with the method used is retrospective. The population in this study were 190 stunting infants aged 24-60 months at Jogonalan Health Center. The sampling technique used the Simple Random Sampling Technique in a random way with a sample size of 48 infants. The instrument in this study used an observation sheet. Data analysis used Kendall Tau correlation calculation. The results of the study most of the respondents had a history of normal birth weight as many as 36 toddlers (75%) with a short category 23 toddlers (69.7%) and a very short category 13 toddlers (86.7%). The conclusion of the study based on the results of Kendall Tau correlation calculations concluded that there was no relationship between a history of birth weight and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-60 months at Jogonalan Health Center where p = 0.680 (p> 0.05). Suggestions for parents to increase knowledge about growth problems in children, one of which is stunting