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Skrining Fitokimia Dari Infusa Dan Ekstrak Etanol 70% Daun Cincau Hijau(Cyclea barbata Miers) Siti Nur Oktavia; Endang Wahyuningsih; Sholikhah Deti Andasari; Normaidah
CERATA Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Vol 11 No 1 (2020): Cerata Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi
Publisher : STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH KLATEN

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Abstract

Green grass jelly leaf (Cyclea barbata Miers) is a plant that has many benefits with the content of green grass jelly leaves (Cyclea barbata Miers) which are carbohydrates, fats, proteins and other compounds such as polyphenols, flavonoids and minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, vitamin A, and vitamin B. This study aims to determine the comparison of the results of the phytochemical screening of infusion and green grass jelly leaf extract (Cyclea barbata Miers). This research is a type of experimental research conducted at the Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Analysis STIKES Muhammadiyah Klaten. The research stages included sample preparation, extraction process, and phytochemical screening. The data analysis of this research is in the form of qualitative, the data is presented in tabular form and then the results are described. The results of phytochemical screening on green grass jelly leaves showed that the maceration and infusion processes of green grass jelly leaves contain flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins. The difference is in the color change that occurs from the results of determining the flavonoid compounds, the results show that the color of the maceration extract is brownish yellow, while the color in the infusion is yellow. The conclusion of this study shows that green grass jelly leaf extract contains flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) OLEH BIDAN PUSKESMAS RAWAT INAP DI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Endang Wahyuningsih
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) sangat penting untuk mengurangi angka kematian pada ibu maupun bayi pada setiap pertolongan persalinan yang ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan yaitu bidan. IMD dapat mencegah 22% kematian bayi dibawah usia 28 bulan jika menyusu pertama, saat bayi berusia diatas dua jam dan dibawah 24 jam pertama maka dapat mencegah 16% kematian bayi di bawah 28 hari. Dan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini telah menjadi program nasional pada tahun 1989. Pelaksanaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan pelaksanaan program Inisiasi Menyusu Dini oleh bidan puskesmas rawat inap di Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan juga observasi. Sedangkan informan terdiri dari dua yaitu informan utama dan triangulasi. Wawancara dan observasi dilakukan terhadap 3 bidan sebagai informan utama dengan kriteria melaksanakan IMD pada pertolongan persalinan, bidan yang bekerja di Puskesmas rawat inap. Sedangkan 3 orang kepala puskesmas, 1 orang Kepala Seksi Kesga, 1 orang ketua Ikatan Bidan Kabupaten Sukoharjo dan 10 orang ibu melahirkan di 3 puskesmas rawat inap sebagai Informan triangulasi dilakukan dengan wawancara. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan, pelaksanaan program IMD belum maksimal dengan alasan bahwa membutuhkan waktu yang lama, jika terjadi perdarahan tidak dilaksanakan, keluarnya plasenta yang sulit, kurang sabar untuk melakukan karena ingin cepat selesai, masyarakat yang belum siap untuk dilakukan karena merasa kotor (jijik) kena darah, lahir di Rumah Sakit Swasta. Pengetahuan Bidan pelaksana berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman terhadap pelaksanaan program IMD kurang. Motivasi bidan Puskesmas dalam melaksanakan IMD masih sangat kurang. berdasarkan hasil penelitian pedoman SOP tentang IMD sudah ada namun belum dilaksanakan dengan tepat. Bidan sebagai pelaksana program masih kurang dalam melakukan pemberdayaan keluarga/masyarakat dalam rangka mengenalkan atau mempromosikan program IMD. Sudah dilakukan kerjasama lintas sektoral dengan Yayasan Kakak dari DKK kepada semua puskesmas di Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Belum ada aturan tertulis tentang kebijakan atau peraturan program IMD.Disarankan adanya dukungan dan komitmen dari kepala puskesmas, DKK, Dewan dan Bupati untuk membuat suatu kebijakan sebagai payung hukum dalam rangka mendorong pelaksanaan program, menyediakan dana untuk penyuluhan dan promosi kepada masyarakat, melaksanakan fungsi dari sistem manajemen terhadap pelaksanaan program.Kata kunci: Pelaksanaan Program dan IMD
Pengembangan Produk Unggulan Daerah Tembakau Asepan Klaten Sutaryono Sutaryono; Sholikhah Deti A; Arie Rachma Putri; Endang Wahyuningsih
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.715 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v3i2.915

Abstract

Tembakau Asepan merupakan salah satu produk unggulan Kabupaten Klaten yang potensi sebagai sumber pendapatan asli daerah dan penyerapan tenaga kerja. Namun produksi tembakau saat ini cenderung menurun, karena kualitas tembakau yang dihasilkan petani tidak sesuai dengan standar mutu. Oleh karena itu tujuan pendampingan mitra ini adalah memberikan. Metode pelaksanaan pengembangan mitra kelompok tani perkebunan tembakau asepan “Tani Mandiri” desa Wonosari, Trucuk, Kabupaten melalui kolaborasi Tim perguruan tinggi, mitra, mahasiswa dan dukungan pembiayaan dari Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Direktorat Jenderal Riset dan Pengembangan Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi / Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional. Kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi difusi ipteks di bidang teknologi budidaya tembakau, manajemen mitra dan strategi pemasaran hasil produksi. Hasil kegiatan yang sudah terlaksana antara lain; 1)mengadakan sosialisasi dan pelatihan yang bertujuan agar mitra dapat menghasilkan produksi yang memenuhi standar mutu meliputi pola tanam dari pembibitan, budidaya, pemupukan, pestisida dan pasca panen. 2) Pengadaan peralatan mesin cultivator untuk mengolah tanah yang mampu membuat efisiensi biaya operasional usaha sebesar 37,5%, 3) perbaikan manajemen mitra terkait pembukuan keuangan dan sarana inventory box yang baik, 4) memfasilitasi link kerjasama mitra dalam pemasaran hasil produksinya dengan perusahaan importir tembakau
EFEKTIVITAS PIJAT ENDORPIN DAN PIJAT BREASTCARETERHADAP KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU NIFAS DI RSU PKU MUHAMMADIYAH DELANGGU Endang Wahyuningsih; Wiwin Rohmawati
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Abstract

The puerperium (puerperium) is the period after the discharge of the placenta until the reproductive organs recover like before pregnancy and normally the postpartum period lasts for 6 weeks or 40 days. Problems in breastfeeding include mastitis, breast abscess, breast milk dams, blisters Inward nipple, swollen breasts, blocked ducts, irritated nipples and the baby refuses to feed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of endiorpine massage on the smooth production of breast milk in postpartum mothers at PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu Hospital. The research method used is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Quasy-experimental research design with pre-post-test design was non equivalent with control group design. The population in this study were all post-partum mothers in PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu Hospital, amounting to 174 people. The research sample was taken by 40 people who met the inclusion criteria in July. Sampling was with Accidental Sampling. The research results of endorphin massage and breastcare massage on the smooth production of breast milk in postpartum mothers were 28 (70%). The conclusion in this study shows that endorphin massage is effective for smooth production of breast milk in post-partum mothers at PKU Muhammadiyah DelangguHospital compared to breastcare massage with the results of 28 respondents (70%). Suggestions for postpartum mothers are able to apply endorphin massage and breastcare massage at home using endorphin massage and breastcare massage.
Efektifitas Senam Nifas Terhadap Involusi Uteri Pada Ibu Nifas Di BPM Siti Sujalmi Jatinom Klaten Endang Wahyuningsih
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Abstract

Postpartum mothers will experience changes in uterine involution, namely the process of returning the uterus to its pre-pregnancy state. The uterus will experience a reduction in size in about 6 weeks. However, it can be faster if it is balanced with postpartum exercise. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of postpartum exercise on uterine involution in postpartum mothers at BPM Siti Sujalmi. This research method is Pre-Experimental Designs (Nondesigns) with a Pretest-Posttest group. The number of research samples were 24 respondents who were divided into two groups. Sampling with purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was the observation sheet. Data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that uterine involution in post-partum mothers in the pretest intervention group was mostly fast as many as 7 respondents (58.3%) and the control group was mostly normal and slow respectively as many as 5 respondents (41.7%) while the posttest intervention group was mostly fast. as many as 7 respondents (58.3%) and the control group mostly normal and slow respectively as many as 5 respondents (41.7%). The conclusion of this study is that postpartum exercise is effective against uterine involution in postpartum mothers at BPM Siti Sujalmi, Jatinom with a p value of 0.021 (p <0.05). It is advisable for midwives to provide training through classes for pregnant women in the implementation of postpartum exercise to improve postpartum recovery or rapid uterine involution.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Teknik Menyusui Yang Benar Dengan Kejadian Puting Lecet Pada Ibu Nifas Di Bpm Siti Sujalmi, Jatinom, Klaten Astri Wahyuningsih; Endang Wahyuningsih
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 10 No 2 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Abstract

Breastfeeding techniques are good not only for first-time mothers, but also for mothers who have breastfed their babies. Thus mothers need to learn to interact with their babies in order to be successful in providing the best for their babies. The results obtained from a preliminary study of 7 postpartum mothers, there were 4 postpartum mothers who experienced blistered nipples and 3 postpartum mothers who did not experience sore nipples due to applying the correct breastfeeding technique. This study was to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge about the correct breastfeeding technique and the incidence of blisters in postpartum mothers at BPM Siti Sujalmi, Jatinom, Klaten. This research method used analytic descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study used a total sampling technique with a total sample of 51 postpartum mothers. The results showed the p value 0.035 <0.05. This shows that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge of correct breastfeeding techniques and the incidence of nipple blisters in postpartum mothers at BPM Siti Sujalmi, Jatinom, Klaten. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge of correct breastfeeding techniques and the incidence of blistered nipples in postpartum mothers. Suggestions for postpartum mothers can increase their knowledge of correct breastfeeding techniques by paying attention to the attachment and position of the baby while breastfeeding so that the nipple is not chafed.
PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF TIDAK BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA USIA 7-24 BULAN DI DESA KALIKEBO TRUCUK KLATEN Endang Wahyuningsih; Lilik Hartati; Anggih Puspasari
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Vol 11, No 2 (Juni 2021)
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years old (for babies under five years old) caused by chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. Children are defined as stunted if their height for age is more than two standard deviations below the average Child Growth Standard. One of the risk factors for stunting in children is the lack of nutritional intake for toddlers, especially the best nutritional intake for infants, namely breast milk. Breastfeeding is thought to have an effect on the incidence of stunting. The purpose of this study was to find out how exclusive breastfeeding affects the incidence of stunting at the age of 7-24 months in the village of Kalikebo, Trucuk, Klaten. This type of research uses descriptive correlation with a retrospective approach. The sample in this study was 56 respondents using the sampling technique, namely total sampling. The data taken is secondary data. Bivariate analysis using chi square analysis with p value 0.000 <0.05. The results of the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting showed p value = 0.0834> 0.05. It can be concluded that the results of the study show that there is no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in Kalikebo Trucuk Village, Klaten.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Tentang Seks Bebas Pada Remaja Endang Sawitri; Wiwin Rohmawati; Endang Wahyuningsih; Fernanda
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Volume 12, No 1 Januari 2022
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

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Abstract

Background : Free sex is behavior that arises because of sexual urges. The impact of this free sex can lead to Unwanted Pregnancy and Sexually Transmitted Diseases. The IDHS survey on adolescent reproductive health found that 8.3% of boys and 4.5% of girls had premarital sex. Objective : To find out the description of knowledge about free sex in adolescents. Methods : This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling. The population is 359 students of class X with a sample size of 189 students. The instrument used is demographic data and 17 questions about free sex knowledge filled in via google form. The categories of knowledge are good (75%-100%), sufficient (56%-74%), and poor (<55%). Results and Discussion : The level of knowledge with a good category is the majority of respondents who are female (61.9%), 16 years old (72%) and Muslim (86.2%). Conclusion: The level of knowledge about free sex in the majority of teenagers is good at SMA N 3 Klaten.
Low-Birth-Weight Babies During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic: A Descriptive Study Endang Wahyuningsih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (151.258 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i2.1161

Abstract

Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) has become a non-natural disaster that has an impact on everyone. Maternal mortality and neonatal mortality in Indonesia are still a big challenge and need attention in the COVID-19 disaster situation. Neonatal deaths reported that the most deaths occurred in the first six days of life. The highest cause of neonatal death in 2019 was Low-Birth-Weight (LBW). LBW is usually caused by the mother's condition during pregnancy (adolescent pregnancy, malnutrition, and pregnancy with complications), twins' pregnancy, congenital fetal anomalies, and placenta disorder that inhibit the baby's growth (Intra Uterine Growth Restriction (IUGR)). This study aimed to determine the incidence of LBW during the pandemic at the Public Health Center of Juwiring, Klaten. The method of this study was a descriptive study. The sample in this study was total sampling using secondary data from October 2020 - June 2021 as many as 35 babies, and data analysis using univariate analysis. The results showed that the babies in category of LBW were 30 (85.7%), Very-Low-Birth-Weight (VLBW) was 3 (8.6%), and Extremely-Low-Birth-Weight (ELBW) was 2 (5.7%). The findings of this study from the maternal age group under 35 years old are 32 (91.4%), the multipara parity was 21 (60%), and the gestational age under 37 weeks was 22 (62.9%).
Family Assistance in Prevention of Stunting with Islamic and Health Perspectives Endang Wahyuningsih; Syahbana Daulay
Urecol Journal. Part F: Community Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): January - June
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.287 KB) | DOI: 10.53017/ujcd.41

Abstract

The incidence of short toddlers or commonly called stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world today. Stunting at the age of toddlers is one of the obstacles that have a significant impact on growth and development. The effects of stunting are mostly irreversible and increase the incidence of repeated infections in 1000 HPK. The short-term impact of stunting is an increase in incidence, morbidity and mortality. Cognitive, motoric and verbal development in children is not optimal. The prevalence of stunting that occurs in Kalikebo Trucuk Klaten ranges from 10-14% of the total 490 toddlers, this is very worrying. This requires handling and cooperation of various sectors to reduce the incidence of stunting. With the large impact of stunting that affects toddlers as adults, it requires village governments, health workers and the role of educational institutions to move to prevent and reduce stunting rates in the community. This requires collaboration with various sectors of society. Our target for community service is mothers who have 9 stunting toddlers in Kalikebo Trucuk Village, Klaten. Service activities are carried out with the method of implementing family assistance in preventing stunting children in Kalikebo Village in the Covid-19 pandemic through education, lectures, demonstrations and discussions using leaflet print media. Which includes conducting assessment, planning and development planning and preparation related to activities, implementation and evaluation. The results of educational activities with lecture and demonstration models have a positive impact on knowledge, and stunting prevention efforts. Every child who is born has the right to his parents to receive care, maintenance, and care so that he grows up physically and psychologically healthy. Islam views children as a gift that is expensive and has a sacred status. This expensive gift is a trust that must be guarded and protected by parents in particular, because children are parents' assets and national assets.