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KAJIAN TEORI DAN PRAKTIK INTERVENSI PEKERJA SOSIAL DALAM MELAKUKAN DUKUNGAN PSIKOSOSIAL KEPADA KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL Ahmad Zaky; Yulianti Yulianti
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Empati Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v11i2.27795

Abstract

Abstract. Sexual violence that occurs in Indonesia is increasingly prevalent and the victims of sexual violence are women. Sexual violence also occurs in educational institutions such as universities. The phenomenon of sexual violence in college can occur due to several factors and can be done by anyone if any opportunity. Sexual violence experienced by women resulting in prolonged trauma and requires social and psychological assistance to heal their trauma. This study aims to see how social worker interventions to carry out psychosocial support to victims of female sexual violence. The research method uses descriptive qualitative research to be able to explain the research results comprehensively. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation studies. Interviews were conducted with the academy and social worker profession at LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. The results showed that sexual violence to students who had received assistance from LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta was caused by several factors, namely factors of proximity, attachment, and helplessness, as for the services of social workers LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta based on knowledge, skills and values and ethics applied in social worker practices. In this study, it was found that the theory used by social workers at LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta used Strength Based Perspective. The stages of services carried out by social workers at LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta to clients of victims of sexual violence are relationship building, assessment (problem digging), intervention planning (planning), implementation of interventions, evaluation, termination and follow-up.Keywords: Sexual Violence, Intervention, Social Worker. Abstrak. Kekerasan seksual yang terjadi di Indonesia semakin marak dan korbannya adalah perempuan. Kekerasan seksual juga terjadi di lembaga pendidikan seperti perguruan tinggi. Fenomena kekerasan seksual di perguruan tinggi bisa terjadi karena beberapa faktor dan bisa dilakukan oleh siapa pun. Kekerasan seksual yang dialami oleh perempuan berakibat trauma berkepanjangan dan membutuhkan pendampingan sosial dan psikologi untuk menyembuhkan traumanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat bagaimana intervensi pekerja sosial melakukan dukungan psikososial kepada korban kekerasan seksual perempuan. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif untuk dapat menjelaskan hasil penelitian secara komprehensif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Wawancara dilakukan kepada akademi dan profesi pekerja sosial di LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kekerasan seksual pada mahasiswa yang sudah mendapatkan pendampingan dari LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor kedekatan, kelekatan, dan ketidakberdayaan, Adapun pelayanan pekerja sosial LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta berdasarkan pengetahuan, keterampilan serta nilai dan etika yang diterapkan dalam praktik pekerja sosial. Dalam penelitian ini, teori yang digunakan oleh pekerja sosial di LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta adalah Strength Based Perspektif. Adapun tahapan pelayanan yang dilakukan oleh pekerja sosial di LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta kepada klien korban kekerasan seksual yaitu, penjalinan relasi, assesment (penggalian masalah), perencanaan intervensi(planning), pelaksanaan intervensi, evaluasi, terminasi dan follow-up.Kata kunci: Kekerasan Seksual, Intervensi, Pekerja Sosial.
Islamic Viewpoint on The Vulnerability of Women with Double Burdens in Families during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Depok City Nadya Kharima; Radhina Fasya Tazkiyanida; Yulianti Yulianti
Islamic Studies Journal for Social Transformation ISJOUST Vol 5, No 2, 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.952 KB) | DOI: 10.28918/isjoust.v5i2.5127

Abstract

Based on existing data and analysis, many have suggested that women bear more burdens than men in their domestic lives when the covid-19 pandemic occurs. Because of this, there is a discourse of gender injustice due to the excessive double burden of women compared to men in the household in this pandemic period. Then how Islam actually views the vulnerability of women in bearing the double burden. Therefore, the author wants to raise the theme of how the Islamic point of view of the vulnerability of women with double burdens in the family during the covid-19 pandemic in Depok City. Where the author also tries to study in research that uses qualitative research. This qualitative research aims to explain existing phenomena by collecting data using interview methods with women in Depok City and literature studies that aim to study various literature related to how Islamic viewpoints on the vulnerability of women with double burdens in the family. The result of this study is the vulnerability of women with a double burden in the family is already starting awareness to share roles, but due to pandemics actually cause limited roles that must be borne by men and women are difficult to equalize. While in Islam view men and women have the same or equal position in the affairs of household, where there is expected to be an agreement between the two parties. So it is important to build knowledge from the point of view of Islam in providing a fair division for men and women to have a role in the family.
Potret Filantropi Islam Terbesar di Indonesia Yulianti Yulianti; Khoniq Nur Afiah; Nikmatul Choyroh Pamungkas; Dinda Ayu Prastiwi Berlianti; Raine Syifa Aulia
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) JISI: Vol. 3, No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jisi.v3i1.24995

Abstract

Abstract. This research discusses the management of the largest Islamic philanthropy in Indonesia which has a movement in helping to solve various problems experienced by society using the approach of values in Islam and the concept of community empowerment. The research methods used are descriptive qualitative and phenomenological approaches. The data in this study was taken with interview and documentation techniques. This research focuses on studying two major Islamic philanthropies in Indonesia, namely Dompet Dhuafa and Lazis NU. The results of this study say that Dompet Dhuafa and Lazis NU as Islamic philanthropy have management that is not much different from the concept of social institution management in general. There are two important points in this research. First, Dompet Dhuafa and Lazis NU in the process of distributing aid also involve the concept of empowerment and both Islamic philanthropy also follow the process of empowering well. Second, Dompet Dhuafa and Lazis NU also have organizational management based on Community Base Organization. This is indicated by the orientation owned by the two Islamic philanthropies, namely as a non-profit institute oriented to social change.Keywords: Islamic philanthropy, empowerment, organizational management.  Abstrak. Penelitian ini membahas manajemen filantropi Islam terbesar di Indonesia yang memiliki gerakan dalam membantu menyelesaikan berbagai persoalan yang sedang dialami oleh masyarakat dengan menggunakan pendekatan nilai-nilai dalam Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data-data dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini fokus mengkaji dua filantropi Islam terbesar di Indonesia, yaitu Dompet Dhuafa dan Lazis NU. Hasil penelitian ini mengatakan bahwa Dompet Dhuafa dan Lazis NU sebagai filantropi Islam memiliki manajemen pengelolaan yang tidak jauh berbeda dengan konsep manajemen lembaga sosial pada umumnya. Terdapat dua poin penting dalam penelitian ini. Pertama, Dompet Dhuafa maupun Lazis NU dalam proses penyaluran bantuan melibatkan konsep pemberdayaan dan kedua filantropi Islam tersebut juga mengikuti proses penyelenggaraan pemberdayaan dengan baik. Kedua, Dompet Dhuafa dan Lazis NU memiliki manajemen organisasi yang berbasis Community Base Organization. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan orientasi yang dimiliki oleh kedua filantropi Islam tersebut, yaitu sebagai lembaga non-profit yang berorientasi pada perubahan sosial.Kata Kunci: Filantropi Islam, pemberdayaan, manajemen organisasi.