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PELATIHAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR (BHD) BAGI KADER KESEHATAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN DARUL IMARAH ACEH BESAR Afni Yan Syah; Cut Rahmiati; Dewi yuliana; Eri Riana Pertiwi; Juliana Juliana; Nenty Septiana; Novi Afrianti; Ratna Juwita; Wiwin Haryati
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v3i1.209

Abstract

Background: The National Disaster Management Agency noted that in the period of 2020 there have been 2,925 natural disasters. Aceh is a province that is prone to disasters such as being prone to flash floods, landslides, and earthquakes. This series of natural phenomena has made the people of Aceh familiar with various disasters. One of the ways to prevent the number of victims in a disaster is to have volunteers around the community, namely health cadres. Health cadres are trained as monitors, reminders and advocates to promote health so that it is possible for cadres to have the ability to perform basic life support in the event of an emergency. Purpose: to increase the knowledge and skills of health cadres about BHD training in the community during an emergency. Methods: BHD training activities are carried out for cadres who have not received training. Socialization to cadres about BHD through lectures, questions and answers, and demonstrations using Phantom BHD. The activity was carried out in 3 sessions with the details of the activities. They were pretest activity in the form of filling out questionnaires by the participants, providing material on BHD that must be accepted by cadres, and posttest on the knowledge and understanding of cadres about material that has been given. Results: The results obtained were an increase in the knowledge of cadres from a low level of knowledge of 5.7% to a high level of 68.6%. This shows that there is a change in the level of knowledge and understanding of cadres about basic life support. Conclusion: After this community service, the ability of cadres to carry out basic life support increases so that it is expected to increase life expectancy in the community in the event of an emergency
Efektivitas terapi guided imagery terhadap tingkat stres pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir dalam menyelesaikan karya tulis ilmiah Afni Yan Syah; Nosi Delianti
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17, No 10 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v17i10.13255

Abstract

Background: Students are individuals who are studying at a tertiary institution who have the task of completing their studies, within a predetermined time period, and will end their study period by compiling a scientific work as a graduation requirement. The process of preparing scientific work is not a simple thing for students. Students are required to be independent, critical, write scientifically, conduct field surveys, and apply the knowledge learned during the lecture process. Students feel that preparing scientific work is beyond their abilities so they easily experience stress. Stress management can be done with guided imagery therapy, which is a relaxation method for imagining places and events related to pleasant feelings of relaxation.Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of guided imagery therapy on stress levels in final year students in completing scientific work.Method: Using quasi-experimental research with a pretest and posttest control group design approach. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling, purposive sampling, totaling 68 respondents and divided into 2 groups, namely 34 participants in the experimental group and 34 participants in the control group. The instrument used to measure stress levels in final year students is the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). The statistical test used is the Paired Sample T-test.Results: Obtained p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05) in the experimental group, which means that there is an influence of guided imagery therapy on the stress level of final year students in completing scientific papers. This can be seen from the decrease in the average stress level in the experimental group to 4.88 and in the control group to 0.23.Conclusion: Guided imagination therapy is effective on final year students' stress levels in completing scientific work.Suggestion: In this case, there needs to be support from the family and campus in order to deal with stress in final year students appropriately. Keywords: Emphasize; Guided Imagery; Student. Pendahuluan: Mahasiswa merupakan individu yang sedang belajar di perguruan tinggi yang memiliki tugas dalam menyelesaikan studinya, dalam jangka waktu yang telah ditetapkan, dan akan mengakhiri masa kuliahnya dengan menyusun karya tulis ilmiah (KTI) sebagai syarat kelulusan. Proses penyusunan KTI ini bukan hal yang sederhana bagi mahasiswa. Mahasiswa diharuskan untuk mandiri, kritis, menulis secara ilmiah, melakukan survei lapangan, dan menerapkan ilmu yang dipelajari selama proses perkuliahan. Mahasiswa merasa bahwa dari penyusunan KTI diluar kemampuannya, sehingga mereka mudah mengalami stres. Penanganan stres dapat dilakukan dengan terapi guided imagery yang merupakan metode relaksasi untuk mengkhayalkan tempat dan kejadian berhubungan dengan rasa relaksasi yang menyenangkan.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi guided imagery terhadap tingkat stres pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir dalam menyelesaikan karya tulis ilmiah.Metode: Menggunakan penelitian quasy eksperimen dengan pendekatan pretest dan postest control group design. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan nonprobability sampling jenis purposive sampling sebanyak 68 responden dan dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 34 partisipan kelompok eksperimen dan 34 kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat stres pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir berupa Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Paired Sample T-test.Hasil: Mendapatkan p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05) pada kelompok eksperimen yang berarti ada pengaruh terapi guided imagery terhadap tingkat stres pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir dalam menyelesaikan karya tulis ilmiah. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari penurunan tingkat stres rerata pada kelompok eksperimen 4.88 dan pada kelompok kontrol 0.23.Simpulan: Terapi guided imagery efektif terhadap tingkat stres pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir dalam menyelesaikan KTI.Saran: Dalam hal ini perlu adanya dukungan dari keluarga dan pihak kampus agar dapat mengatasi stres pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir secara tepat. Kata Kunci: Guided Imagery; Mahasiswa; Stres.
POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION IN IMPROVING SELF-CONFIDENCE OF BREAST CANCER SURVIVORS IN MOTHERS WHO DO NOT WORK Junizar; Rika Dewi; Afni Yan Syah; Neiliel Fitriana Anies; Dewiyuliana
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i5.1928

Abstract

In Indonesia, cases of breast cancer continue to increase, various methods are used to obtain a cure and prevent the spread of cancer cells, including mastectomy, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The treatment will have an effect on physical, psychological and social changes. The physical appearance of breast cancer patients changes from before and after therapy, with these changes it will have an impact on psychological changes, namely a lack of self-confidence so that breast cancer patients tend to withdraw from their family and friends. The purpose of this study was to see the impact of positive psychology interventions in increasing the self-confidence of breast cancer survivors in mothers who do not work. This study is a quantitative study. The data collection tool in this study uses a self-confidence scale. This study uses QuasyExperimentwith the pretest and posttest design approach. Sample selection using purposive sampling method totaling 25 respondents, the researcher conducted a Paired Sample T Test Statistical test with a reference value of p-value <0.05. The results of this study are with a p-value of 0.000. So it can be concluded that positive psychology intervention can increase the self-confidence of breast cancer survivors in unemployed mothers.