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All Journal Syiar Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Jurnal JURISTIC (JuJUR) Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Constitutionale Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora (JURRISH)
Zahra Malinda Putri
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Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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BUREAUCRACY AND GOVERNMENT Yuliana Keke Febrianti; Zahra Malinda Putri; Adhyatma Wikrama Maheswara
Constitutionale Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/constitutionale.v3i1.2534

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is that the author tries to explain the concept of bureaucracy and government. In addition, the author also describes the differences between bureaucracy and government in terms of definition, theory, and task. This paper also aims to discuss the position of the bureaucracy in the trias politica system where there is a classification of power, namely the executive, legislative and judiciary. Then, this paper will lead to the administration and implementation of public services. The conclusion from this paper is that government and bureaucracy are two different things and bureaucracy can become its own entity outside of the executive, legislative and judiciary and those in charge of providing public services are the bureaucrats, not the government, although actually bureaucrats and government have different roles in responsibility to deliver public service.
INDIKATOR TINDAK PENYALAHGUNAAN WEWENANG DI BIDANG PERIZINAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP BERDASARKAN HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Zahra Malinda Putri; Dewi Kania Sugiharti; Zainal Muttaqin
Jurnal JURISTIC Vol 3, No 02 (2022): Jurnal JURISTIC
Publisher : PSHPM Untag Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35973/jrs.v3i02.3103

Abstract

Setiap tindakan Pemerintah dalam melaksanakan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan wajib berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Salah satunya dalam membuat suatu keputusan tata usaha negara, yaitu Izin. Namun, kerap kali dalam penerbitan izin yang dikeluarkan oleh badan atau pejabat pemerintahan bertentangan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan, seperti izin lingkungan. Hal tersebut merupakan salah satu bentuk dari tindak penyalahgunaan wewenang berupa melampaui wewenang berdasarkan Pasal 18 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 Tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indikator terhadap tindak penyalahgunaan wewenang di bidang perizinan lingkungan hidup berdasarkan hukum positif di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan metode analisis normatif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa indikator dari tindak penyalahgunaan wewenang dalam bidang perizinan lingkungan, yaitu adanya penggunaan wewenang yang tidak sebagaimana mestinya dalam memberikan izin/persetujuan lingkungan, bertentangan dengan tujuan diberikannya wewenang izin/persetujuan lingkungan, bertentangan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan dibidang perlindungan dan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup.
KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI KEUANGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENERIMAAN PAJAK BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 9 TAHUN 2017 Zahra Malinda Putri; Zainal Muttaqin; Amelia Cahyadini
Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL POROS HUKUM PADJADJARAN
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jphp.v4i1.674

Abstract

ABSTRAKSalah satu permasalahan dalam pembayaran pajak adalah kesadaran wajib pajak akan pentingnya manfaat dari pajak. Hal tersebut menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan dalam pelaksanaan pembayaran pajak, masih banyak masyarakat yang sengaja atau tidak mau membayar pajak, sehingga perlu dilakukan pembaharuan kebijakan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, Tulisan ini menelaah aspek yuridis mengenai pengaturan pertukaran informasi dalam rangka peningkatan penerimaan pajak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi yang bersifat deskriptif analitis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan gambaran dan pandangan dalam implementasi keterbukaan informasi keuangan dalam rangka meningkatkan penerimaan pajak.Kata kunci: keterbukaan informasi; pajak; lembaga keuangan ABSTRACTOne of the problems in paying taxes is the taxpayer's awareness of the benefits of taxes. This causes problems in the implementation of tax payments, there are still many people who deliberately or do not want to pay taxes, so it is necessary to update policies to overcome these problems. This paper examines the juridical aspects of information management in the context of tax revenue. The research method used is a normative juridical approach with descriptive analytical specifications. The purpose of this research is to produce a description and views on the implementation of financial information disclosure in the context of tax revenue.Keywords: information disclosure; taxes; financial institutions
ADMINISTRATIVE SANCTIONS AGAINST ABUSE OF AUTHORITY IN THE ENVIRONMENTAL LICENSING SECTOR BASED ON POSITIVE LAW IN INDONESIA Zahra Malinda Putri; Dewi Kania Sugiharti; Zainal Muttaqin
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jlpt.v7i2.6869

Abstract

Administrative sanction is a legal instrument used within the scope of state administrative law. Provisions regarding administrative sanctions are contained within the scope of state administrative law, one of which is contained in the rules regarding licensing. Permit is the most widely used juridical instrument in the scope of administrative law. In carrying out an activity carried out by the community, it must be related to the environment because the environment is an absolute part of human life. In practice, there are several phenomena of granting Environmental Permits that are contrary to laws and regulations which are indications of abuse of authority, but the application of administrative sanctions is not implemented properly. This research uses normative research method with analytical descriptive method. The results of the study conclude that the administration of administrative sanctions regulated in the government administration law against government agencies or officials in committing acts of abuse of authority has not been implemented because administrative sanctions are applied using civil servant disciplinary penalties.
Administrative Sanctions For Abuse Of Authority In The Field Of Environmental Licensing Zahra Malinda Putri
Syiar Hukum Volume 20, No 2 (2022) : Syiar Hukum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/shjih.v20i2.9889

Abstract

Every government action in implementing government administration must be based on the applicable laws and regulations. One of them is in making a state administrative decision, namely Permit. However, often the issuance permits issued by government agencies or officials are contrary to laws and regulations, such as environmental permits. This is a form of abuse of authority in the form of exceeding the authority based on Article 18 paragraph (1) of Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration. This study aims to determine the administration of administrative sanctions against acts of abuse of authority in the field of environmental licensing based on positive law in Indonesia. This research uses a normative juridical approach with a qualitative normative analysis method. The results of the study conclude that administrative sanctions against government agencies or officials in committing acts of abuse of authority in the field of environmental licensing are not regulated in Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management but are regulated in the Government Administration Act, namely receiving administrative sanctions heavy.
Penerapan Istishab dalam Penetapan Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI) Tentang Rahn Tasjily dan Rahn Emas Muhammad Panca Prana Mustaqim Sinaga; Muhammad Mahendra Maskhur Sinaga; Zahra Malinda Putri; Salsabila Adinda Syarif; La Ode Mbunai
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Oktober : JURRISH: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v3i3.6686

Abstract

Understanding the methods used by the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) is important to be understood by the public in order to gain stronger confidence in the implementation of its fatwa. Of the various methods of determining law or ijtihad, one of the ones used by DSN-MUI is Istishab. The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of the Istishab ijtihad method in determining fatwas in DSN-MUI, especially fatwa on rahn tasjily and rahn emas. The research method used uses a Qualitative method with a normative juridical approach that uses secondary and analytical descriptive data as the data analysis technique used. The results of this study state that one of the legal sources used by DSN-MUI in formulating its fatwa is istishab. In general, in the application of istishab in its fatwa, DSN-MUI in most of its fatwas uses the rules derived from isitishab in the form of the law of origin of muamalat is permissible. However, there are two fatwas that clearly show the use of istishab in the issuance of fatwa, namely in Fatwa D about Rahn Emas and Rahn Tasjily. In both fatwas, the elements that become the harmony and conditions in the use of istishab as a legal evidence have been fulfilled, both of which are related to rahn in general that have taken place in the past, which then these postulates are used to determine the applicability of the rahn law in the present time which is used in the form of golden rahn and rahn tasjily. In addition, it also uses derivative rules from istihab itself in the form of the basic law of muamalat, which is permissible until there is evidence that supports it.  
Co-Authors Adhyatma Wikrama Maheswara Amelia Cahyadini Dewi Kania Sugiharti La Ode Mbunai Muhammad Mahendra Maskhur Sinaga Muhammad Panca Prana Mustaqim Sinaga Salsabila Adinda Syarif Yuliana Keke Febrianti Zainal Muttaqin Zainal Muttaqin Zainal Muttaqin