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Hubungan perilaku merokok dengan prestasi belajar siswa : The relationship between smoking behavior and student learning achievement Beda, Nikodemus Sili; Komariah, Euis Dedeh; Palus, Gerardus Gusta; Badar, Petrus
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 4 (2021): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 4 Desember 2021
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v8i4.146

Abstract

Smoking behavior is an activity to burn cigarettes and then smoke and blow them out and can cause smoke that can be inhaled by the people around them. In modern times, many people smoke, especially teenagers. A total of 28 (62.2%) class XII students at SMA PGRI 2 Makassar had poor smoking behavior and 17 (37.8%) grade XII students at SMA PGRI 2 Makassar had good smoking behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between smoking behavior and student achievement of class XII at SMA PGRI 2 Makassar.This type of research is analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The study population was all students of class XII at SMA PGRI 2 Makassar. The sampling technique used was nonprobability sampling with a purposive sampling approach, with a total sample size of 45 people. Collecting data using a questionnaire for smoking behavior while learning achievement used documentation taken from the academic section. The statistical test used was the Chi-Squar test with Kolmogorov's alternative test. -smimov So that the value of Zhitung = 1.640> Ztabel = 0.198 supported by the value of p = 0.009 <0.05. These two things indicate that the count x2> x2 table and p value <α. From the two things mentioned above, it can be concluded that the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between smoking behavior and learning achievement. So it can be concluded that in cigarettes there are chemical substances such as nicotine which can inhibit intelligence, proficiency level, reduce enthusiasm for learning, and reduce learning concentration.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Remaja Terhadap Penyalahgunaan Napza di Sma Katolik Rantepao: The Relationship Between Knowledge Level and Youth Attitudes Towards Drug Abuse in Catholic High School Rantepao Beda, Nikodemus Sili
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 7 No 2 Desember 2020
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v7i2.147

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional period, where at this time adolescents are looking for identity as a teenager and trying to achieve independence by relying on their knowledge to try new things that sometimes deviate from society's norms.Therefore, it is hoped that adolescents have knowledge and a good attitude to avoid negative things such as drug abuse, which has a negative impact both physically, psychologically and socially. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescents against drug abuse in Catholic High Schools equated to North Rantepao Toraja. This research was conducted in February 2020. This type of research is a correlation with the croos sectional approach. The study population was all Catholic high school students equal to Rantepao Toraja Utara and the sampling technique was probabilty sampling using a proportionate stratified random sampling approach, with a sample size of 100 respondents. Data collection using a questionnaire. The statistical test used is the Chi Square statistical test using the alternative test of Continuity correction with the SPSS. Thus, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge of adolescents and adolescent attitudes towards drug abuse in Catholic High Schools compared to North Rantepao Toraja. In general, attitudes are determined by knowledge, but patterns of thought, beliefs and emotions play an important role in determining a person's attitude.
Hubungan Hubungan Penerapan Breastfeeding Father Dengan Sikap Ibu Dalam Pemberian Asi Di Puskesmas Bara: Hubungan Penerapan Breastfeeding Father Dengan Sikap Ibu Dalam Pemberian Asi Di Puskesmas Bara Beda, Nikodemus Sili; Rosdewi, Rosdewi; Silaban, Margaret Kristianti Br.; Wangak, Maria Goreti Deran
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 3 (2022): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 3 Desember 2022
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v9i3.294

Abstract

Manfaat pemberian ASI yang sangat besar ternyata belum mampu meningkatkan angka cakupan ASI. Hal tersebut terlihat pada tingkat pemberian ASI ditanah air yang masih cukup rendah. Keberhasilan ibu dalam pemberian ASI kepada bayinya dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah breastfeeding father. Breastfeeding father adalah dukungan penuh yang diberikan seorang suami kepada istrinya dalam proses menyusui. Adanya dukungan yang diberikan oleh suami selama ibu memberikan ASI kepada bayinya akan memberikan dampak pada sikap ibu dalam pemberian ASI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara penerapan breastfeeding father dengan sikap ibu dalam pemberian ASI pada ibu menyusui di Puskesmas Bara-baraya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non-eksperimen, dengan metode observasional analitik menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Ibu-ibu yang memberikan ASI di Puskesmas Bara-baraya. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode non-probability sampling dengan teknik consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 48 orang. Untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistic chi-square dimana diperoleh hasil p = 0,027 dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05, berarti p < α artinya ada hubungan. yang signifikan antara hubungan penerapan breastfeeding father dengan sikap ibu dalam pemberian ASI. Dukungan suami berperan dalam proses kelancaran ibu memberikan ASI pada bayinya.   The enormous benefits of breastfeeding have not been able to increase the number of breastfeeding coverage. This can be seen in the level of breastfeeding in the country which is still quite low. The success of mothers in breastfeeding their babies is influenced by various factors, one of which is the breastfeeding father. Breastfeeding father is the full support given by a husband to his wife in the breastfeeding process. The support provided by the husband as long as the mother breastfeeds her baby will have an impact on the mother's attitude in breastfeeding. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the application of breastfeeding fathers with the mother's attitude in breastfeeding to breastfeeding mothers at the Bara Baraya Health Center. This research is a non-experimental research, with analytical observational method using a cross sectional design. The population used in this study were mothers who gave breast milk at the Bara-baraya Health Center. Sampling using non-probability sampling with consecutive sampling technique with a total sample of 48 people. For data collection using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire.statistical test chi-square where the results obtained were p = 0.027 with a significance level of = 0.05, meaning that p < means that there is a relationship. There is a significant relationship between the application of breastfeeding father and mother's attitude in breastfeeding. Husband's support plays a role in the smooth process of mothers giving breast milk to their babies.
Studi Tentang Pengalaman Perawat Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 : Studi Fenomenologis Beda, Nikodemus Sili; Sambo, Mery; Pararuk, Marliani; Agnes, Melania
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 10 No 1 Juli 2023
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v10i1.341

Abstract

Pandemi covid-19 merupakan suatu masalah yang menimbulkan dampak negatif terutama bagi tenaga medis, terlebih khusus bagi perawat yang disebut sebagai garda terdepan dalam melawan covid-19. Perawat lebih banyak memiliki pengalaman dalam menangani pasien yang terinfeksi covid-19 karena perawat yang selalu mendampingi pasien saat berada di Rumah Sakit. Dampak yang dialami oleh perawat dari pandemi yang terjadi saat ini seperti penggunaan APD dalam kondisi yang panas serta gangguan psikologis seperti takut, cemas, khawatir karena resiko penularan yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi tentang pengalaman perawat selama masa pandemi covid-19 di Rumah Sakit Stella Maris Makassar. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam sebagai metode pengumpulan data pada lima partisipan yaitu perawat yang pernah merawat pasien yang terinfeksi covid-19. Teknik pengambilan partisipan menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 5 partisipan dan analisis data menggunakan analisa konten. Penelitian ini menghasilkan 4 tema yaitu persepsi perawat terhadap pandemi covid-19, pengalaman perawat, kondisi psikologis perawat merawat pasien covid-19 dan manajemen ketidaknyamanan perasaan.   The Covid-19 pandemic is a problem that has a negative impact, especially for medical personnel, especially for nurses who are called the frontline in fighting Covid-19. Nurses have more experience in handling patients infected with Covid-19 because nurses always accompany patients while in the hospital. The impact experienced by nurses from the current pandemic is the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in hot conditions and psychological disorders such as fear, anxiety, worry because of the high risk of transmission. The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic at Stella Maris Hospital in Makassar. The design of this study is qualitative with a phenomenological approach using in-depth interview techniques as a method of collecting data on five participants, namely nurses who have treated patients infected with Covid-19. The technique of taking participants using purposive sampling with a total of 5 participants and data analysis using content analysis. This study resulted in 4 themes, namely nurses' perceptions of the Covid-19 pandemic, the experience of nurses, the psychological condition of nurses caring for Covid-19 patients and management of feeling discomfort.
Beliefs of Torajanese Pregnant Mother Komariah, Euis Dedeh; Sili Beda, Nikodemus; Situngkir, Rosmina; Novia, Kristia
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2024.53381

Abstract

Introduction: Various factors impact the health of pregnant women, including access to healthcare facilities and a nutritious diet. Cultural norms and beliefs prevalent in Indonesian society may influence food consumption patterns. This study explores dietary restrictions and preferred food choices during pregnancy among Toraja ethnic pregnant women.Methods: Employing a qualitative research methodology, specifically a descriptive phenomenological approach, this study was conducted within the jurisdiction of the Ge'tengan Community Health Center, Mengkendek District, Tana Toraja, Indonesia. The research adopted purposive sampling, involving eight pregnant women as participants. Data was collected through individual interviews, lasting 45 to 60 minutes for each participant.Results: The findings revealed three overarching themes: prohibited foods during pregnancy, reduced staple food intake, and the influence of elders on dietary practices and beliefs.Conclusion: Leveraging traditional wisdom regarding dietary recommendations can serve as valuable input in designing nutritional education programs tailored to meet the needs of Toraja ethnic pregnant women. Meanwhile, there are some foods that mothers need as support in fulfilling nutrition, and this is contrary to health. Therefore, it is very important to raise public awareness by disseminating accurate information about nutrition for pregnant women in the Toraja tribe by maintaining culture if it is not contrary to health, then helping people to adapt to cultures that benefit health called negotiation, and changing or replacing culture if the culture or habit is detrimental.
KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGGAN MENJADI DAYA TARIK Sili Beda, Nikodemus; Dedeh Komariah, Euis
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, JULI 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/691dar89

Abstract

Sampah adalah salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi di lingkungan sekitar baik di daerah daratan maupun pesisir pantai. Banyaknya sampah yang berserakan dimana-mana dapat mengurangi keindahan pantai dan membuat orang merasa tidak nyaman jika di sekelilingnya banyak sampah. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah membangun kesadaran masyarakat dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan Pantai. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi serta membagi brosur. Dampak dari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat mulai memahami dan selalu menjaga kebersaihan Pantai sebagai salah satu cara untuk menarik wisatawan untuk berkunjung ke Pantai Tanjung Bayang.