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All Journal Al Hikmah : Jurnal Studi Keislaman Al Hakam: The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law and Gender Issues
Herfin Fahri
IAI Al-Hikmah Tuban
Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Analisis Pemikiran Muhammad Iqbal tentang Teologi dan Filsafat Ketuhanan Herfin Fahri; Muhammad Aziz; Bayu Mujrimin
Al Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 12 No. 01 (2022): AL HIKMAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Al-Hikmah Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36835/hjsk.v12i01.3919

Abstract

Riset ini berusaha mengkaji filsafat ketuhanan (philosophy of God) dari pemikiran Muhammad Iqbal. Muhammad Iqbal berusaha memahami Tuhan dengan menggunakan ego, karena ego dianggap sebagai representasi dari Tuhan di alam nyata ini. Di dalam ego, pengalaman religius (religious experience) lebih dipentingkan sebagai upaya mendekatkan diri terhadap Tuhan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Dengan cara mengungkapkan pemikiran Muhammad Iqbal dengan menelaah secara kritis filosofis terhadap konsepsi filsafat ketuhanannya. Ternyata hasil dari penelitian menemukan bahwa pemahaman Tuhan yang diusung oleh Muhammad Iqbal lebih menekankan pada pendekatan esoteris, bukan eksoteris. Konsepsi Filsafat ketuhanan menurut Muhammad Iqbal sebenarnya adalah bagaimana memfungsikan potensi diri manusia, dengan jalan selalu mengimplementasikan ajaran Islam dan konsep ketauhidan. Dengan demikian, Umat Islam dapat mengamalkan ketauhidan dalam menjalankan ibadahnya.
JUDICIAL MAFIA AND ITS PROBLEMS: AN EXAMINATION FROM THE INTERPRETATION OF IBN KATHĪR ON SURAH AL-MĀIDAH VERSE 8 AND AL-BAQARAH Moh. Abdulloh Hilmi; Herfin Fahri
Al Hakam : The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law and Gender Issues Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Al Hakam
Publisher : Study Program of Islamic Family Law, Syari'ah Faculty, University of Al-Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/alhakam.v3i2.624

Abstract

This article discusses the judicial mafia within the religious and governmental landscape of Indonesia. The judicial mafia has recently come under scrutiny due to various issues of misconduct such as corruption, collusion, and nepotism. When examined further, the Quran also emphasizes that unfair and dishonest actions are intolerable, and in the legal perspective of Indonesia, it regulates criminal acts of corruption and their penalties. Using a descriptive-analytical method, the researcher will elucidate the principles of justice found in the Quran, specifically in Surah al-Mâidah [5]: 8 and Surah al-Baqarah [2]: 188, as interpreted by Ibn Kathȋr, and their relevance to Indonesian laws and government regulations. The findings of this study are as follows: First, Ibn Kathir asserts that achieving justice necessitates the presence of fair and faithful witnesses. Second, when a decision is made that is unjust and has detrimental effects on a case, it should be reconsidered by the judge for fairness. Third, the judicial mafia can be prevented through continuous monitoring and evaluation of institutional bodies.
Co-Authors Bayu Mujrimin Moh. Abdulloh Hilmi Muhammad Aziz Vita Fitriatul Ulya