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The Problem of Da'wah and Islamization in the Mentawai Islands Nelmaya Nelmaya; Deswalantri Deswalantri
Tamaddun Vol 5, No 1 (2021): January - June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (610.527 KB) | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v5i1.4260

Abstract

Islamization in Mentawai islands is amidst the majority of non-Muslim Protestant Christians and Catholic Christians. Not to mention the local beliefs held by the Mentawai people who are against Islam. The characteristics of the localities of the Mentawai people who are friendly, kind, and highly appreciative of guests are one of the reasons for Islamization in Mentawai. This research is a research library with a qualitative analysis approach—the data collection work through observation and interviews with preachers concerned with Islamization in the Mentawai. Data analysis techniques use data analysis techniques Miles and Huberman, data reduction, presentation, and conclusions. The process of accepting Islam in Mentawai was peaceful, but due to a lack of guidance, the Mentawai people became apostates again. The Mentawai people convert to Islam by negotiating, such as education, marriage, self-sufficiency, and poverty. Some Mentawi people have started to study tauhid, and many Muslim women have veiled a lot. However, there are still some who choose pigs, done in secret. The government urgently needs to pay attention to Islamization in the Mentawai. Islamisasi di Mentawai terjadi di tengah-tengah mayoritas nonmuslim, dimana lebih dominan masyarakat beragama Kristen Protestan dan Kristen Katolik. Belum lagi kepercayaan lokal yang dianut oleh masyarakat Mentawai yang bertentang dengan agama Islam. Karakteristik lokalitas masyarakat Mentawai yang ramah, baik dan sangat menghargai tamu menjadi salah satu alasan terjadinya Islamisasi di Mentawai. Penelitian ini merupakan kualitatif analisis. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan pendakwah yang peduli dengan Islamisasi di Mentawai. Untuk teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis data Miles dan Huberman, yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses Islamisasi yang terjadi di Mentawai berjalan damai, tetapi karena kurangnya pembinaan masyarakat Mentawai kembali menjadi murtad. Masyarakat Mentawai masuk Islam dengan melakukan negosiasi, seperti pendidikan, perkawinan, adanya kesadaran diri sendiri dan karena faktor kemiskinan. Sebagian masyarakat Mentawai sudah mulai belajar tauhid dan perempuan Muslim telah banyak berjilbab. Walaupun masih ada yang memelihara babi, tapi dilakukan secara sembunyi-sembunyi. Sangat diperlukan kepedulian dari pemerintah untuk memperhatikan Islamisasi di Mentawai.
Upaya Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Menangani Siswa yang Kecanduan Game Online di SMPN 3 Kecamatan Harau Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Tiara Afiah; Dodi Pasila Putra; Deswalantri Deswalantri; Fadhillah Yusri
Journal on Education Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Journal on Education: Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v5i3.1464

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out what the guidance and counseling teacher's efforts are in dealing with students who are addicted to online games in students of SMPN 3 Harau District, Fifty City District. The purpose of this research is to add insight into the efforts of guidance and counseling teachers in dealing with students who are addicted to online games. This type of research is field research (Field Research) with a qualitative descriptive method, namely research that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and the observed behavior. The informants in this study were divided into two, namely key informants and supporting informants. Guidance and counseling teacher key informants, four student support informants. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the efforts of guidance and counseling teachers in dealing with students who are addicted to online games are using curative efforts. Curative effort is an activity or a series of treatment activities to overcome a problem that occurs. In curative efforts there is an alleviation function, where the alleviation function is an effort made to overcome problems through guidance and counseling services with the aim that deviant behavior does not occur again. Curative efforts are provided through basic services with individual counseling strategies, providing educational punishments to students and collaborating with related parties.
Pengaruh Sikap Siswa pada Tata Tertib Terhadap Disiplin Sekolah dii SMK Pembangunan Bukittinggi Ulfa Rohmatun Nafiah; Deswalantri Deswalantri
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Novembe
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (580.735 KB) | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v4i1.433

Abstract

This research was conducted based on the problems that exist in the Bukittinggi Development Vocational School. Based on the results of interviews with two students of class XI, students still have a negative attitude such as not paying attention to the rules that exist at school which causes students to commit violations according to their own wishes. The violations that students usually commit are: dressing that is not in accordance with the provisions of the school on the grounds that students are happy and comfortable wearing clothes that are taken out of their pants. The purpose of this study is to see the great influence of the attitudes of class XI students on discipline towards school discipline at Development Vocational Schools Bukittinggi. The research method is regression with a quantitative approach. Regression to see the effect of two different variables. The population in the study were 82 class XI students. The research sample was 82 students of class XI who were taken using the total sampling technique. Data was collected using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire, and processed using data analysis techniques. The results of the research hypothesis test found that Fcount > Ftable (87.306 > 3.96) with a coefficient of determination of 52.2% with the remaining 47.8% being influenced by other factors, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means there is a significant influence between attitudes class XI students on the discipline of student school discipline at the Bukittinggi Development Vocational School.