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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KELUARGA DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN PERAWATAN PASIEN STROKE Muhammad Irwan
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Vol 3 No 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.776 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v3i2.591

Abstract

Stroke is the number 3 cause of death after heart disease and cancer in the elderly group and the number 1 cause of disability worldwide as well as the leading cause of death in hospitals. A factor that can lead to stroke treatment that is not maximal is the lack of family knowledge. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship of knowledge and family attitudes with the participation of stroke patient care. This research uses a cross sectional approach. Research sampling technique uses accidental sampling with a sample families accompanying patients in hospital care of 30 people. Data collection tool in this study using questionnaires that have been done validity and realization tests. From the results of the Statistical Test family knowledge with the participation in stroke patient care obtained a value of p=0.03 which means it is smaller than α=0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between family knowledge and the participation in stroke patient care. From the results of the Statistical Test family attitudes with the participation in stroke patient care obtained a value of p=0.01 which means it is smaller than α=0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between family attitudes and the participation in stroke patient care. The relationship between family knowledge and attitudes and the participation in stroke patient care. It is recommended for families with low knowledge to always improve information about stroke care and it is expected to health workers to always provide health education for families with low knowledge so that the information obtained can be known properly and correctly.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN KERSEN DAN DAUN SIRIH MERAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DM TIPE II DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA KOTA PEKANBARU Anita Syarifah; Shinta Dewi Kasih Brata; Muhammad Irwan
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.896 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i3.1644

Abstract

Changes in lifestyle patterns and unhealthy dietary patterns such as consuming a lot of foods that are high in glucose so that they cannot control blood sugar levels which can cause Diabetes Mellitus. The treatment method of Diabetes Mellitus are used, namely pharmacology and non-pharmacology. One way to overcome non-pharmacology in Type 2 DM is to use boiled water of kersen and piper ornatum. The purpose of this study was to determine the efectivity of kersen and piper ornatum boiled water o decreas blood glucose level of non insulin dependent daibetes mellius patient at simpang tiga public health center 2022. This study used a quasy-experimental design with a pre-post test group design. Data collection was carried out using observation. The sample was determined by purposive sampling method of 30 respondents with 15 intervention groups of kersen boiled water  and 15 intervention groups of piper ornatum boiled water. The analysis was carried out with univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Mann-Whitney T test. Statistical test results obtained p value of 0.001<0.005, it can be concluded that there are differences in the efectivity of kersen and piper ornatum boiled water o decreas blood glucose level of non insulin dependent daibetes mellius. It is recommended that the public can apply therapy to kersen boiled water and piper ornatum boiled water to overcome Type II DM.
Pertolongan Pertama Luka Robek Pada Anak Pra Sekolah Di RA. ANAK BANGSA Riamah Riamah; Shinta Dewi Kasih Bratha; Carles Carles; Muhammad Irwan; Anita Syarifah; Awaluddin Awaluddin
Abdi Wiralodra : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Abdi Wiralodra
Publisher : universitas wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/abdi.v5i2.86

Abstract

Pertolongan pertama merupakan pertolongan yang dilakukan untuk pertolongan gawat darurat yang ditangani pertama atau sementara yang dilakukan secara tepat dan cepat. Luka robek atau vulnus laceratum bukanlah luka biasa karena membutuhkan penanganan khusus. Apabila tidak segera diobati, luka robek bisa menyebabkan perdarahan serius hingga membahayakan nyawa. Namun, banyak yang belum mengetahui cara pertolongan pertama pada luka robek yang tepat. Vulnus laceratum adalah luka terbuka yang disebabkan oleh robeknya jaringan halus pada tubuh sehingga disebut dengan luka robek atau laserasi. Luka robek umumnya disebabkan oleh benda tajam seperti pisau, pecahan kaca, atau mesin pemotong. Penyebab lain dari vulnus laceratum adalah benturan keras dari benda tumpul. Menurut U.S. National Library of Medicine, vulnus laceratum biasanya terkontaminasi bakteri dan kotoran dari benda tajam yang menyebabkan jaringan robek. Jenis luka ini berbeda dengan luka lecet (abrasi) atau luka tusuk yang disebabkan oleh tusukan paku atau gigitan binatang.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN MOBILISASI DINI PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI FRAKTUR EKSTRESMITAS BAWAH DI RUANG EDELWEIS RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD Pito Pirnanda; Muhammad Irwan; Erika Erika
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3825

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the incidence of fractures will increase worldwide by 2020, with a prevalence rate of 2.7%. By 2022, the prevalence of lower extremity fractures will increase by 3.2%, or approximately 15 million people will experience a lower extremity fracture each year. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between motivation and knowledge on the implementation of early mobilization in postoperative patients with lower extremity fractures in the Edelweiss Room of Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province. The type of research that will be used in this study is quantitative research using descriptive correlation with "cross-sectional" design. The research sample was postoperative patients with lower extremity fractures in the Edelweiss room as many as 64 patients with random sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire consisting of respondent characteristics, motivation, knowledge. There is a relationship between motivation and knowledge of the implementation of early mobilization in postoperative patients with lower extremity fractures in the Edelweiss Room of Arifin Achmad General Hospital Riau Province. Suggestions for researchers who will continue this research can consider the obstacles contained in this study. And can be further developed in the research technique. Keywords: Motivation, knowledge, fracture, postoperative
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETEPATAN PENGISIAN EARLY WARNING SCORE (EWS) SAAT TRANSFER PASIEN DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT Muhammad Irwan; Happy Yulan Three
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3827

Abstract

The accuracy of Early Warning Score (EWS) is a crucial factor in the early detection of patient deterioration in the Emergency Department (ED). This study aims to analyze the relationship between nurses' knowledge, workload, training, head nurse supervision, and patient safety culture on the accuracy of EWS documentation at Aulia Hospital Pekanbaru. A quantitative cross-sectional design was used. The sample consisted of 30 ED nurses, selected using total sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed through univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square tests. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good knowledge (40%), reported high workload (63.3%), had participated in training (83.3%), received good head nurse supervision (56.7%), and reported good patient safety culture (74.3%). The accuracy of EWS documentation was mostly categorized as accurate (50%). Bivariate analysis revealed significant relationships between knowledge (p=0.035), workload (p=0.021), training (p=0.039), supervision (p=0.036), and patient safety culture (p=0.039) with EWS documentation accuracy. It is recommended that hospital management improve training, supervision, and workload management to support patient safety.Keywords: Early Warning Score, Documentation Accuracy, Nurses' Knowledge, Workload, Patient Safety Culture
Analysis of Factors Associated with Perceived Health Status Among Nursing Lecturers Muhammad Irwan
Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan (Health Information Management) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Health Information and Management
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sapta Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51851/jmik.v11i1.967

Abstract

BackgroundPerceived health status is an important subjective indicator reflecting individuals’ physical and psychological conditions and is closely associated with productivity in occupational settings. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with perceived health status among lecturers at the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran. MethodsThis analytic observational study used a cross-sectional design. A total of 68 lecturers were included using total sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires assessing perceived health status and associated factors (behavioral, health service, environmental, and genetic). Data were analyzed using Chi-square tests and logistic regression, with a significance level of p < 0.05. ResultsAmong 68 respondents, 86.8% reported a positive perceived health status. Behavioral factors (p=0.001) and genetic factors (p<0.001) were significantly associated with perceived health status, while health service and environmental factors were not (p>0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that behavioral factors (p=0.012) and genetic factors (p=0.008) remained significant predictors, with behavioral factors identified as the most dominant. ConclusionBehavioral and genetic factors significantly influence perceived health status among lecturers. Workplace health promotion programs focusing on healthy behaviors and early detection of genetic risks are recommended to improve well-being and productivity.
PENGARUH MEDIA MIND MAPPING TERHADAP DAYA INGAT ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DI TK NEGERI PEMBINA 3 KOTA PEKANBARU Riamah Riamah; Anita Syarifah; Awaluddin Awaluddin; Muhammad Irwan; Sari Pratiwi
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 2 Januari 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Memory is a person's ability to recall information that has been learned and that has been stored in the brain. Without a strong memory, children will have difficulty receiving information. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Mind Mapping Media on Memory in Preschool Age Children at State Kindergarten Pembina 3 Pekanbaru City. Data collection was done using observation sheets. The sample was determined by the Total Sampling method as many as 40 respondents at TK Negeri Pembina 3 Pekanbaru City. This study used a quasy-experimental design with a pre-post test design with one group. The analysis was done by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Non-parameric Wilcoxon test. The research was conducted on June 20 - June 22, 2023. Based on the results of csrosstabulation before being given mind mapping media, the results obtained almost entirely moderate memory as many as 19 respondents (47.5%) then after being given mind mapping media, the memory of children is almost entirely high as many as 37 respondents (92.5%). Analysis was carried out by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon Non-parametric test. The statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 <0.005, it can be concluded that there is an effect of Mind Mapping Media on memory in preschool children at State Kindergarten Pembina 3 Pekanbaru City. It is expected that teachers can apply mind mapping media as an alternative learning media to improve children's memory and more often invite children to learn by using pictures.
Efektifitas Pemberian Bueger Allen Exercise Dan Senam Kaki Terhadap Skor Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II riamah riamah; Anita Syarifah; Muhammad Irwan
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 Nomor 2 Januari 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v8i2.5384

Abstract

One of the pillars in the management of diabetes mellitus is physical exercise. One of the physical exercises is the buerger allen exercise. Buerger allen exercise is one of the methods used to reduce the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving buerger allen exercise on Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) scores in type II diabetes mellitus patients at the Pandau Jaya Health Center. The research used in this study was pre-experimental, using the one group pre-test post-test method with paired T test. Data collection was carried out using observation sheets. The sample was determined by purposive sampling method of 20 respondents without a control group. Analysis was performed by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using paired sample T test. The statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 (P-value <0.005), so it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving buerger allen exercise on the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) score in type II diabetes mellitus patients at the Pandau Jaya Health Center. It is suggested that the public can apply the Buerger Allen Exercise as one of the methods used to increase the Ankle Brachialindex Value
OPTIMALISASI SELF-CARE DIABETES MELITUS MELALUI EDUKASI DAN PENDAMPINGAN BERBASIS KELUARGAUNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN TANAH MERAH DI RW 06 KABUPATEN KAMPAR Riamah Riamah; Anita Syarifah; Muhammad Irwan
Jurnal Salingka Abdimas Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jsam.v6i1.8057

Abstract

ABSTRAKDiabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang membutuhkan pengelolaan mandiri secara berkelanjutan. Self care pada penderita DM meliputi pengaturan pola makan, aktivitas fisik, kepatuhan minum obat, pemeriksaan gula darah, dan perawatan kaki. Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai self care DM dapat meningkatkan risiko komplikasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pentingnya self care DM di Kelurahan Tanah Merah RW 06 Kabupaten Kampar. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan kesehatan melalui ceramah, diskusi, dan pembagian leaflet kepada masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat tentang self care DM setelah diberikan edukasi. Masyarakat diharapkan mampu menerapkan pola hidup sehat dan melakukan pengelolaan DM secara mandiri untuk mencegah komplikasi. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus, Self Care, Edukasi, Masyarakat.