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Rozikhan Rozikhan
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB PNEUMONIA PADA BAYI UMUR 6-12 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KENDAL 2 Mimi Ruspita; Rozikhan Rozikhan; Heny Rosiana
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (61.515 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v1i1.5296

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Pneumonia merupakan penyakit radang paru yang disebabkan bermacam-macam benda ataupun kuman seperti virus, bakteri, jamur, dan benda-benda asing yang masuk dalam sistem pernapasan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengambarkan penyebab pneumonia pada bayi umur 6-12 bulan di wiliyah kerja Puskesmas Kendal 2 Kabupaten Kendal.Jenis penelitian  menggunakan survei deskriptif dengan menggambarkan kejadian pneumonia. Populasi dan sample dalam penelitian ini adalah semua bayi berumur 6-12 bulan yang mengalami pneumonia. Teknik pengambilan sample dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampel jenuh dengan semua anggota populasi di jadikan sampel yang berjumlah 34 responden.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebagian besar status gizinya baik yaitu sejumlah 33 bayi (97%), status imunisasi lengkap  yaitu sejumlah 32 bayi (94,1%), dan berat badan normal yaitu sejumlah 33 bayi (97%).Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa sebagian besar penyebab pneumonia pada bayi umur 6-12 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kendal 2  tidak disebabkan oleh status gizi, berat badan lahir dan status imunisasi. Disarankan terutama seorang ibu lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penyebab kejadian pneumonia pada bayi umur 6-12 bulan.
RIWAYAT PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE Budi Astyandini; Rozikhan Rozikhan; Titi Mursiti
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.905 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v1i4.6193

Abstract

A woman's reproductive cycle begins at menarche and ends with menopause. Various factors affect a person's age at menopause.  The purpose of this study was to find out the fun of using contraception and the age of menopause that occurred in PERIP administrators in Kendal district. research  methods with observational  analytics with a retrospective approach. The population in the study was 60 people in the management of  PERIP with a total sample of 40 people selected by random sampling, primary data collection using instruments using a questionnaire filled directly by respondents, research results obtained 55% of respondents using non hormonal contraceptives especially IUDs and menopause age 70% occurred after age 55 years. The results of the study concluded that most of the non-hormonal contraception methods of menopause were mostly above 55 years. It is recommended for further research to intervene in early menopausal women and test the relationship between variables.
PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DALAM MENGENDALIKAN HIPERTENSI MELALUI MANAJEMEN DIET DASH (DIETERY APPROACH STOP HYPERTENSOIN) Rozikhan Rozikhan; Sri Setiasih; Supardi Supardi
An Idea Health Journal Vol 4 No 03 (2024)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v4i03.396

Abstract

Hypertension as a public health problem and identified as a major risk factor for morbidity and mortality of cardiovascular diseases, especially stroke and chronic kidney disease and becomes an economic and social burden. One of the efforts to regulate diet patterns is very important in fulfilling nutrition as a hypertension controller. Lifestyle changes as one of the management of hypertension, therefore it is necessary to make efforts to help control hypertension by choosing a DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet pattern. This study was to determine changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertension patients after implementing the DASH diet. The results of this study are expected to be used as a guideline for how important it is that the DASH diet is an effective action in controlling blood pressure in hypertension patients. The study used a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post study, namely providing education to hypertension patients and family members as companions using a leaflet model containing the DASH diet. The assessment was carried out after the first 6 days and the second 6 days to determine changes in blood pressure using a tensiometer. The results of the study showed a decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertension patients after the intervention. The analysis of differences showed a significant difference in the average value of blood pressure reduction in those who followed the DASH diet. This study is in line with previous studies where the DASH Diet is quite effective in controlling high blood pressure (hypertension). Conclusion: The DASH Diet is a diet that has been recommended by WHO as a diet to control hypertension and has been proven to significantly lower blood pressure.
Co-Authors Budi Astyandini Heny Rosiana Ruspita, Mimi Sri Setiasih Supardi Supardi Titi Mursiti