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Rozikhan Rozikhan
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB PNEUMONIA PADA BAYI UMUR 6-12 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KENDAL 2 Mimi Ruspita; Rozikhan Rozikhan; Heny Rosiana
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (61.515 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v1i1.5296

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Pneumonia merupakan penyakit radang paru yang disebabkan bermacam-macam benda ataupun kuman seperti virus, bakteri, jamur, dan benda-benda asing yang masuk dalam sistem pernapasan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengambarkan penyebab pneumonia pada bayi umur 6-12 bulan di wiliyah kerja Puskesmas Kendal 2 Kabupaten Kendal.Jenis penelitian  menggunakan survei deskriptif dengan menggambarkan kejadian pneumonia. Populasi dan sample dalam penelitian ini adalah semua bayi berumur 6-12 bulan yang mengalami pneumonia. Teknik pengambilan sample dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampel jenuh dengan semua anggota populasi di jadikan sampel yang berjumlah 34 responden.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebagian besar status gizinya baik yaitu sejumlah 33 bayi (97%), status imunisasi lengkap  yaitu sejumlah 32 bayi (94,1%), dan berat badan normal yaitu sejumlah 33 bayi (97%).Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa sebagian besar penyebab pneumonia pada bayi umur 6-12 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kendal 2  tidak disebabkan oleh status gizi, berat badan lahir dan status imunisasi. Disarankan terutama seorang ibu lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penyebab kejadian pneumonia pada bayi umur 6-12 bulan.
RIWAYAT PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE Budi Astyandini; Rozikhan Rozikhan; Titi Mursiti
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.905 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v1i4.6193

Abstract

A woman's reproductive cycle begins at menarche and ends with menopause. Various factors affect a person's age at menopause.  The purpose of this study was to find out the fun of using contraception and the age of menopause that occurred in PERIP administrators in Kendal district. research  methods with observational  analytics with a retrospective approach. The population in the study was 60 people in the management of  PERIP with a total sample of 40 people selected by random sampling, primary data collection using instruments using a questionnaire filled directly by respondents, research results obtained 55% of respondents using non hormonal contraceptives especially IUDs and menopause age 70% occurred after age 55 years. The results of the study concluded that most of the non-hormonal contraception methods of menopause were mostly above 55 years. It is recommended for further research to intervene in early menopausal women and test the relationship between variables.
PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DALAM MENGENDALIKAN HIPERTENSI MELALUI MANAJEMEN DIET DASH (DIETERY APPROACH STOP HYPERTENSOIN) Rozikhan Rozikhan; Sri Setiasih; Supardi Supardi
An Idea Health Journal Vol 4 No 03 (2024)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v4i03.396

Abstract

Hypertension as a public health problem and identified as a major risk factor for morbidity and mortality of cardiovascular diseases, especially stroke and chronic kidney disease and becomes an economic and social burden. One of the efforts to regulate diet patterns is very important in fulfilling nutrition as a hypertension controller. Lifestyle changes as one of the management of hypertension, therefore it is necessary to make efforts to help control hypertension by choosing a DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet pattern. This study was to determine changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertension patients after implementing the DASH diet. The results of this study are expected to be used as a guideline for how important it is that the DASH diet is an effective action in controlling blood pressure in hypertension patients. The study used a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post study, namely providing education to hypertension patients and family members as companions using a leaflet model containing the DASH diet. The assessment was carried out after the first 6 days and the second 6 days to determine changes in blood pressure using a tensiometer. The results of the study showed a decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertension patients after the intervention. The analysis of differences showed a significant difference in the average value of blood pressure reduction in those who followed the DASH diet. This study is in line with previous studies where the DASH Diet is quite effective in controlling high blood pressure (hypertension). Conclusion: The DASH Diet is a diet that has been recommended by WHO as a diet to control hypertension and has been proven to significantly lower blood pressure.
Leaflet Media to Increase Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women in Exclusive Breastfeeding to Prevent Stunting Ana Sundari; Budi Astyandini; Rozikhan Rozikhan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3696

Abstract

Scaling Up Nutrition (SUN) Movement is one of the global efforts from various countries to strengthen commitments and action plans to accelerate nutrition improvement, especially nutrition management from 1,000 days from pregnancy to 2 years old. Breastfeeding for toddlers are related to the incidence of stunting. Efforts that can be made to increase knowledge by providing counseling on exclusive breastfeeding using interactive media (leaflets). Objective: This study aims to determine the effect leaflet on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in exclusive breastfeeding to prevent stunting. Method: This study used  one group pretest and posttest design, samples are pregnant women in the Bandengan Village with nonprobability sampling techniques, totaling 30 mothers. Data were collected using questionnaires, analyzed with Wilcoxon Test on knowledge variables and t-tests on attitude variables. Results: There is an effect of leaflets media on increasing the knowledge of pregnant women in exclusive breastfeeding (p-value of 0.000 < 0,05, the mean value is 9.70 to 15.33) and the increase in attitude ( p-value of 0.006 < 0,05, the mean value is 23.13 to 24.07).  Conclusions: Leaflet is proven to be able to improve the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in exclusive breastfeeding.
Pengendalian Hipertensi secara Mandiri Melalui Penerapan Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Berbasis Aplikasi Android Rozikhan Rozikhan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2026): Vol 21 No. 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.21.1.2026.42-47

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Hypertension, one of a non-communicable disease in many communities, evenbecoming a cause of death such as heart disease (45%) and stroke (51%). Hypertension cancausing cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and kidney disorders. The nonpharmacological therapyby diet control, reduce salt intake, add of amount potassium and magnesium intake, and physical exercise are recomended. The activity is a important to preventing hypertension complications.The recommended diet for hypertension patient is Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension(DASH). The development of health information systems through mobile devices makes itpossible to track cases of hypertension and help manage hypertension suffered. The aims of the study ware determine decreasing blood pressure in hypertensive patients by controllingindependently using an android application. Method: An experimental study with one grouppretest posttest design, located in Kumpulrejo Village, Kaliwungu District, Kendal Regency inAugust 2025. Sampling technique with accidental sampling, 30 respondents. The independentvariable is The DASH diet is an independent variable and dependengt variable is blood pressure.Data analyzed with paired t test. Results: The analysis test showed that there was a difference in systolic before and after treatment with p value of 0.001 < 0.05 which means that there was a significant decrease in systolic pressure before and after treatment. Diastole pressure also had a difference with p value of 0.016 < 0.05 which means there was a significant decrease.Conclusion: Intensive health education is highly recommended to increase self-assessment forhealthy life by applying daily DASH to help control blood pressure and prevent hypertensioncomplications.
Co-Authors Ana Sundari Budi Astyandini Heny Rosiana Ruspita, Mimi Sri Setiasih Supardi Supardi Titi Mursiti