Articles
Aerobic Gymnastics Intervention on BMI, Abdominal Circumference and Lipid Profile in DMPA Acceptance
Khobibah, Khobibah;
Budi Astyandini;
Mimi Ruspita
EMBRIO Vol 13 No 1 (2021): EMBRIO (MEI 2021)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i1.3163
The risk of obesity and hypertension is associated with the influence of the hormone estrogen and the impact of the use of contraceptives. Use over one year is at risk of 1.36 times overweight, and will continue to increase in use over seven years (8.3 times). An important component for weight loss is aerobic exercise, so expected BMI, triglycerides, total cholesterol. LDL and HDL under normal conditions. Interventions in the form of treadmills, aerobic gymnastics or ergocycle. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of aerobic gymnastics BMI, abdominal circumference and lipid profile of KB DMPA acceptors. The design was the quasi-experimental research (one group pretest posttest design). Pretest BMI, abdominal circumference, cholesterol, HDL and LDL were performed before and after the acceptor performed aerobic gymnastics a total of 16 meetings with a frequency of 3 times per week. The sample numbered 31 people. Data analysis using t-test and Wilcoxon. The results showed that aerobic gymnastics had no significant effect on BMI (p=0.818) and HDL (p=0.416) but had no significant effect on decreased abdominal fat (p=0.002), cholesterol (p = 0.044) and LDL (p=0.030). This recommendation of research is the need for routine physical activity such as aerobic gymnastics for DMPA KB acceptors so as to reduce complaints due to the side effects of DMPA contraceptives.
Peran Gender dalam Hubungan Seks pada Wanita Hamil
Budi Asty Andini;
Khobibah Khobibah;
Mimi Ruspita
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta
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DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v5i2.158
Background: Sexual intercourse during pregnancy is a physiological need for pregnant women that is influenced by factors of perception from within oneself and previous experience and gender role factors in the family with the aim of knowing the relationship between gender roles and sexual relations in pregnant women. Methods: Non-experimental research with a population of all pregnant women in the village of Curugsewu in the District of Patean. The total sample of pregnant women receiving antenatal care was 30 with the Kendal statistical test. Results: significance T = 0.022 <0.005 there is a relationship between gender roles and sexual relations of sufficient strength in the negative direction -391*.Conclusion: there is a relationship between gender roles and sexual relations, the husband's role is very dominant but the frequency of sex in early pregnancy is largely not done because it is influenced by cultural factors and a history of previous abortion sex.
ANEMIA REMAJA DAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI
Khobibah Khobibah;
Tri Nurhidayati;
Mimi Ruspita;
Budi Astyandini
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan
Publisher : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan
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DOI: 10.26714/jpmk.v3i2.7855
Anemia merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang umum terjadi di dunia, terutama di negara berkembang. Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2017 menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi anemia pada wanita umur 13-18 tahun adalah 23% sedangkankan pada pria usia 13-18 yaitu 17 %. Kekurangan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah akan menyebabkan tubuh cepat lelah, lemah, lesu dan letih yang dapat mengakibatkan dapat terjadinya penurunan prestasi belajar dan produktivitas kerja remaja. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang anemia dan resiko terhadap kesehatan reproduksi melalui pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dan pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin. Sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Siswi SMA N 1 Kendal sejumlah 100 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diawali dengan pemeriksaan kadar Hb, dilanjutkan dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang anemia dan pengaruhnya dalam kesehatan reproduksi. Evaluasi dilakukan dalam bentuk pemeriksaan kadar Hb kedua, dengan jarak 4 minggu. Selain itu, disediakan booklet untuk memberikan keluasan pengetahuan bagi siswi. Evaluasi akhir dilaksanakan pemeriksaan Hb ulang. Hasil Pemeriksaan awal kadar Hb didapatkan 85 siswi tidak mengalami anemia (85%) dan 15 siswi mengalami anemia (15%). Pemeriksaan kadar Hb kedua menunjukkan hasil 94 siswi tidak mengalami anemia (94%) dan 6 siswi masih mengalami anemia (6%). Simpulannya bahwa pemberian informasi sangat diperlukan agar siswa mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi seimbang dan mengandung zat besi agar angka kejadian anemia pada remaja berkurang.
UPAYA PENGENDALIAN DAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DENGAN PEMBERDAYAAN KADER POSYANDU BALITA MELALUI EDUKASI PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI KELURAHAN NGILIR KABUPATEN KENDAL
Mimi Ruspita;
Heny Rosiana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan
Publisher : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan
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DOI: 10.26714/jpmk.v3i2.7856
Pandemi COVID-19 merupakan kondisi darurat global yang terjadi karena infeksi COVID-19 di seluruh dunia. Di Indonesia, dua bulan pasca kasus pertama COVID-19 terkonfirmasi, telah terkonfirmasi sebanyak 18.010 pasien positif COVID-19 dan sejumlah 1.191 meninggal. Untuk itu perlu penerapan protokol kesehatan untuk mencegah terjadinya penularan COVID-19 termasuk di Posyandu, padahal posyandu cenderung menimbulkan kerumunan mengingat sasaran bayi dan balita banyak, sehingga kader posyandu perlu dibekali strategi khusus untuk menerapkan protokol kesehatan.. Tujuan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang protokol kesehatan serta mendorong partisipasi aktif kader mengedukasi ibu-ibu yang memiliki balita untuk menerapkan di Posyandu. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah dengan pendekatan penyuluhan tentang protocol kesehatan, serta pendampingan penerapan protokol kesehatan di Posyandu. Jumlah responden sebanyak 25 kader posyandu di Kelurahan Ngilir Kecamatan Kendal Kabupaten Kendal. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang protokol kesehatan dengan rata-rata pengetahuannya 68,4 meningkat menjadi 83,2. Sedangkan hasil evaluasi penerapan protokol kesehatan ada 40% kader belum rutin mencuci tangan tiap 1 pelayanan dan 32% kader belum menjaga jarak. Kesimpulannya penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang protocol kesehatan, namun dalam penerapannya masih ada yang belum rutin cuci tangan setiap satu kali pelayanan dan menjaga jarak
Aerobic Gymnastics Intervention on BMI, Abdominal Circumference and Lipid Profile in DMPA Acceptance
Khobibah Khobibah;
Budi Astyandini;
Mimi Ruspita
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 13 No 1 (2021): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (MEI)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i1.3163
The risk of obesity and hypertension is associated with the influence of the hormone estrogen and the impact of the use of contraceptives. Use over one year is at risk of 1.36 times overweight, and will continue to increase in use over seven years (8.3 times). An important component for weight loss is aerobic exercise, so expected BMI, triglycerides, total cholesterol. LDL and HDL under normal conditions. Interventions in the form of treadmills, aerobic gymnastics or ergocycle. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of aerobic gymnastics BMI, abdominal circumference and lipid profile of KB DMPA acceptors. The design was the quasi-experimental research (one group pretest posttest design). Pretest BMI, abdominal circumference, cholesterol, HDL and LDL were performed before and after the acceptor performed aerobic gymnastics a total of 16 meetings with a frequency of 3 times per week. The sample numbered 31 people. Data analysis using t-test and Wilcoxon. The results showed that aerobic gymnastics had no significant effect on BMI (p=0.818) and HDL (p=0.416) but had no significant effect on decreased abdominal fat (p=0.002), cholesterol (p = 0.044) and LDL (p=0.030). This recommendation of research is the need for routine physical activity such as aerobic gymnastics for DMPA KB acceptors so as to reduce complaints due to the side effects of DMPA contraceptives.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB PNEUMONIA PADA BAYI UMUR 6-12 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KENDAL 2
Mimi Ruspita;
Rozikhan Rozikhan;
Heny Rosiana
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v1i1.5296
ABSTRAK Pneumonia merupakan penyakit radang paru yang disebabkan bermacam-macam benda ataupun kuman seperti virus, bakteri, jamur, dan benda-benda asing yang masuk dalam sistem pernapasan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengambarkan penyebab pneumonia pada bayi umur 6-12 bulan di wiliyah kerja Puskesmas Kendal 2 Kabupaten Kendal.Jenis penelitian menggunakan survei deskriptif dengan menggambarkan kejadian pneumonia. Populasi dan sample dalam penelitian ini adalah semua bayi berumur 6-12 bulan yang mengalami pneumonia. Teknik pengambilan sample dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampel jenuh dengan semua anggota populasi di jadikan sampel yang berjumlah 34 responden.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebagian besar status gizinya baik yaitu sejumlah 33 bayi (97%), status imunisasi lengkap yaitu sejumlah 32 bayi (94,1%), dan berat badan normal yaitu sejumlah 33 bayi (97%).Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa sebagian besar penyebab pneumonia pada bayi umur 6-12 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kendal 2 tidak disebabkan oleh status gizi, berat badan lahir dan status imunisasi. Disarankan terutama seorang ibu lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penyebab kejadian pneumonia pada bayi umur 6-12 bulan.
PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN LAMA PENGUNAAN METODE SUNTIK PROGESTIN PADA AKSEPTOR AKTIF
Khobibah Khobibah;
Budi Astyandini;
Mimi Ruspita
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v1i4.6190
Progestin injection contraception is one of hormonal contraception. Approximately 56% choosen this contraception. Progesteron contraception contained side effects in long term use. One of side effect is increasing body weight related of fat accumulation. Aim of this research is to find out the relationship between long term use with increasing of weight gain on acceptor. This research use analitical observasional with 35 sampling acceptor. The age of the acceptor was more than 30 years old. The age of the acceptor was more than 30 years old in Purwosari village, Patebon Kendal. This research use observasional checklist and use Pearson Correlation test. The result showed correlation between longterm use with increasing of bdoy weight gain that was p 0,338 with significancy value 0,048 0,05. In conclusion there was correlation long term use and increasing of body weight gain. There was intervention to reduce body weight gain and the measurement of lipid profil on acceptor.
GAMBARAN PENATALAKSANAAN BAYI BARU LAHIR YANG MENGALAMI ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DR.H.SOEWONDO KABUPATEN KENDAL
Mimi Ruspita;
Heny Rosiana
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v1i4.6191
Asphyxia neonatorum is a newborn baby emergency because of breathing difficulties that can continue to cause various complications. Asphyxia is most common in the period immediately after the baby is born. It is estimated that one third of babies who need resuscitation do not show danger signs, therefore very important for midwives to be able to carry out simple and effective neonatal resuscitation. The purpose of this search is to know the description of the management of neonatal asphyxia by type and SOP in RSUD DR. H. Soewondo Kendal.This research is a descriptive study using a survey approach. The method of collecting data by observing using a checklist and SOP checklist for management asphyxia neonatorum which is then processed using Univariate analysis. The results showed that the management of neonatal asphyxia in 42 infants, all (100%) were resuscitated, 9 infants (21,4%) had VTP and 4 infants (9,5%) had chest compressions. While of 42 treatments that have been carried out there are actions that are not in accordance with the SOP. The results showed that the management of newborns who had neonatal asphyxia had not been carried out according to the SOP. So it is recommended especially for midwives to have awarness of the importance of managing neonatal asphyxia in accordance with SOP.
IDENTIFIKASI IBU BERSALIN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DENGAN KEJADIAN PARTUS PREMATURUS DI RSUD Dr. H.SOEWONDO KENDAL
Heny Rosiana;
Ana Sundari;
Mimi Ruspita
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v1i1.5295
ABSTRAKKetuban pecah dini adalah keluarnya cairan dari jalan lahir sebelum prosespersalinan.Insiden pecah ketuban secara spontan sebelum usia gestasi 37 mingguadalah sekitar 3-6%. Sekitar 30-40% persalinan premature didahului oleh pecahketuban. Komplikasi ini merupakan faktor paling signifikan terhadap kemungkinankelahiran premature. Hasil survey pendahuluan di RSUD Dr.H.Soewondo Kendal padatahun 2012 terdapat 1231 ibu bersalin diruang VK. Dari jumlah tersebut diketahui 65 ibubersalin mengalami persalinan premature yang disebabkan oleh ketuban pecah dini.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi ibu bersalin ketuban pecah dinidengan kejadian partus prematurus di RSUD Dr.H.Soewondo KendalJenis penelitianyang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Subyek penelitian adalah semua ibu bersalin diRSUD Dr.H.Soewondo Kendal pada bulan Januari-Februari tahun 2013, didapatkanjumlah sampel sebanyak 419 responden. Kesimpulannya hasil penelitian ini adalah ibuyang mengalami persalinan KPD sebanyak 330 (78,8%) dan ibu yang mengalamiPartus Prematur sebanyak 116 (27,7%).Saran bagi tenaga kesehatan agarmemberikan pelayanan yang terbaik pada ibu bersalin yang mengalami KPD dan bayiyang lahir premature.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK PADA ANAK USIA 3 – 5 TAHUN
Mimi Ruspita;
Khobibah Khobibah
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v2i2.6859
An important period in growth and development is the toddler period, so that the slightest abnormality or deviation if it is not detected and not handled properly, will reduce the quality of human resources in the future. (Ministry of Health RI, 2016). A preliminary study conducted in Bandengan village in early 2019 on 5 children under five with malnutrition status, 3 children (60%) experienced delays in fine motor aspects, 2 children (40%) experienced delays in gross motor aspects. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and gross and fine motoric development. Quantitative research method with cross sectional approach. The population of all children aged 3-5 years in Bandengan village, Kendal Regency who meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria is 144 people as a sample. Univariate data analysis with frequency distribution and bivariat analysis with Chi Square test with α 0,05. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and gross motor skills of children aged 3-5 years where the p value was 0.001 α 0,05, and there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and fine motor skills of children aged 3-5 years with p value 0.001 α 0,05