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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan Jurnal Surya Hospital Majapahit : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Mojokerto Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication in Health (IJCDH) Indonesian Journal of Midwifery Today
Diyana Faricha Hanum
Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan

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Risk Factors of Smartphone Addiction on Pre-School Children in Indonesia: Path Analysis Lidia Aditama Putri; Nurun Nikmah; Munisah Munisah; Diyana Faricha Hanum; Rizky Maharja; Aidha Rachmawati; Diani Octaviyanti Handajani; Hilda Indriani; Rani Rosita
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 14 No 1 (2022): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v14i1.657

Abstract

Generally, parents have introduced smartphones as their children’s learning facility, whereas children are groups of high risk for addiction. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of smartphone addiction on pre-school children. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 1392 mothers with children aged 3-6 years. The data were collected by using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed bivariate with chi-square by IBM SPSS 22 software and multivariate with path analysis by IBM STATA 13 software. The directly factors which make children addicted to smartphone are mother’s age (b= 2.12; CI 95%= 1.68-2.69; p= 0.000), mother’s occupation (b= 1.69; CI 95%= 1.35-2.12; p= 0.000), parents’ control (OR= 1.93; 95% CI= 1.55 to 2.40; p= 0.000), and smartphones ownership by children (OR= 1.69; 95% CI= 1.31 to 2.17; p= 0.000). Mother’s education, rules of smartphone usage in the family and rules of smartphone usage at school affects on children addicted to smartphone indirectly. There is a direct effect of mother’s age, mother’s occupation, parents’ control on the smartphone usage and smartphones child’s personal smartphone to the risk of smartphone addiction to pre-school children. Meanwhile, there is an indirect effect on a mother’s education, rules of smartphone usage in the family, and school effects to the risk of smartphone addiction to pre-school children.
Co-Authors Alfu Lailah Alfu Lailah Diani Octaviyanti Handajani Dwi Faqihatus Syarifah Has Hilda Indriani Hilda Indriani Hilda Indriani Lidia Aditama Putri Luluk Yuliati Munisah Munisah Kistriyono Nabila, Mahcica Afshokun Noviatul Rochmah Nurun Nikmah Rachmawati, Aidha Rahmawati Ika Rani Rosita Rizky Maharja