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PRECEDE- PROCEED Model on Determinants of Completeness Immunization Status among Infants in Bangkalan District, Madura Putri, Lidia Aditama; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 2, No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.525 KB)

Abstract

Background: Universal Child Immunization is a government program aimed at preventing infectious diseases. However, its target level has not been attained. Bangkalan is one of the districts with low immunization coverage. This study aimed to analyze PRECEDE-PROCEED model on determinants of complete immunization status among infants in Bangkalan District, Madura.Subjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study with cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at 10 community health centers in Bangkalan, Madura, from August to October, 2017. A total sample of 200 infants aged 9-12 months were selected by cluster sampling with community health center serving has the cluster. The dependent variable was completeness of immunization status. The independent variable were education, knowledge, maternal job status, attitude, distance to health facility, information exposure, family support, and health personnel support. The data was collected using questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis.Results: Completeness of immunization status was increased by positive maternal attitude (b=0.82; 95% CI= 0.10 to 1.55; p= 0.027), strong health personnel support (b= 0.79; 95% CI = -0.10 to 1.67; p= 0.081), and information exposure (b= 1.52; 95% CI= 0.75 to 2.29; p= 0.001), but was decreased by distance to health facility (b= -1.28; 95% CI= -2.13 to -0.44; p= 0.003). Positive maternal attitude was increased by strong family support (b= 1.35; 95% CI= 0.71 to 2.00; p= 0.001) and better knowledge (b= 2.29; 95% CI= 1.06 to 3.54; p= 0.001). Better knowledge was increased by information exposure (b= 1.54; 95% CI= 0.58 to 2.51; p= 0.002). Strong family support was increased by maternal working outside the house (b= 0.64; 95% CI= 0.03 to 1.26; p= 0.040). Maternal working outside the house (b= 1.12; 95% CI= 0.51 to 1.75; p= 0.001) and better knowledge (b= 1.27; 95% CI= 0.42 to 2.13; p= 0.003) were increased by high level of education.Conclusion: Completeness of immunization status is increased by positive maternal attitude, strong health personnel support, and information exposure, but was decreased by distance to health facility.Keyword: determinant, universal child immunization, PRECEDE-PROCEED modelCorrespondence: Lidia Aditama Putri. Prodi Kebidanan di STIKES Insan Unggul Surabaya,  Jln. Raya Kletek No. 4 Taman, Sidoarjo 61257, Jawa Timur. E-mail: liydya30@gmail.com. Mobile +6285230752110Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2017), 2(4): 291-301https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2016.02.04.01  
PENYULUHAN DAN DETEKSI DINI ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DUSUN BAGUNUNG JAWA TIMUR Suminar, Ervi; Putri, Lidia Aditama; Yunita, Nourma; Zuhriyah, Halimatuz; Rokani, Rokani
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 6 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.75 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i6.5456

Abstract

Abstrak: Anemia merupakan masalah gizi yang paling sering dijumpai di dunia. Berdasarkan Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018, angka kejadian anemia pada remaja usia 15-24 tahun sebesar 32%. Angka ini termasuk tinggi untuk masalah kesehatan yang terkait gizi pada remaja. Kebutuhan zat besi yang meningkat pada remaja karena sedang berada pada masa pertumbuhan membuat para remaja sangat rentan mengalami anemia, terutama pada remaja putri. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mencegah penyakit anemia dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan haemoglobin (Hb) awal pada remaja putri di Jawa Timur. Sasaran pengabdian ini adalah remaja putri berusia 14-19 tahun, sebanyak 60 orang. Hanya remaja putri yang bersedia saja yang dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar Hb. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam tahap penyuluhan yaitu ceramah dan diskusi tentang anemia, dilanjutkan tahap pemeriksaan kadar Hb. Seluruh kegiatan dilaksanakan secara door to door. Dari 60 remaja putri sebanyak 52 (86,6%) remaja putri yang bersedia untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar Hb. Hasil pemeriksaan didapatkan bahwa 11 remaja putri (23%) yang memiliki kadar haemoglobin <12 g/dl dan 41 remaja putri (77%) dengan kadar haemoglobin >12 g/dl.Diharapkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat dijadikan sebagai gambaran kejadian anemia pada remaja putri sehingga dapat dilakukan upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan anemia. Memberikan motivasi dan kesadaran kepada remaja putri untuk mengkonsumsi makanan yang bergizi dan mengandung zat besi atau untuk mengkonsumsi tablet darah tambahan. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dianggap efektif untuk mengubah perilaku remaja putri dalam pencegahan penyakit anemia.Abstract: Anemia is the most common nutritional problem in the world. Based on the 2018 National Riskesdas Report, the incidence of anemia in adolescents aged 15-24 years is 32%. This incidence is high for nutrition-related health problems in adolescents. The increased need for iron in adolescents because they are in a period of growth makes them very vulnerable to anemia, especially in young women. The purpose of this service activity is to prevent anemia by providing counseling and early hemoglobin (Hb) checks for young women in West Java. The target of this service is young women aged 14-19 years, as many as 60 people. Only young women who are willing to have their Hb levels checked. The activity was carried out in the counseling stage, namely lectures and discussions about anemia, followed by the stage of checking Hb levels. All activities are carried out door to door. Of the 60 young women, 52 (86.6%) were willing to have their Hb levels checked. The results of the examination found that 11 young women (23%) had hemoglobin levels <12 g/dl and 41 young women (77%) had hemoglobin levels >12 g/dl. It is hoped that the results of this community service activity can be used as an illustration of the incidence of anemia. in adolescent girls so that prevention and control of anemia can be carried out. Provide motivation and awareness to young women to consume nutritious foods and contain iron or to consume additional blood tablets. This outreach activity is considered effective for changing the behavior of adolescent girls in preventing anemia.
Determinant of Dental Caries in Pre-School Children at TK Permata Hati Bangkalan Lidia Aditama Putri; Diani Octaviyanti Handajani
Saintika Medika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol16.SMUMM2.11253

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the problems that often occurs in pre-school age children (3-6 years) as a result of unfavorable habits of children in maintaining dietary and brushing habits. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the occurrence of dental caries in pre-school children. The type of research was observational analytic with cross sectional design. The samples were 81 children by using simple random sampling technique. The analysis of the data used univariate and bivariate using the Chi Square statistical test. The results showed that the factors associated with the occurrence of dental caries in pre-school children were the habit of eating cariogenic food (p = <0.001), the habit of drinking milk with a dot bottle (p = <0.001), the frequency of brushing (p = 0.004 ), and brushing time (<0.001). From 81 children which had been observed, 49 (60.5%) had dental caries, while 32 (39.5%) did not have caries. Therefore, serious efforts were needed to prevent dental caries in pre-school children by increasing the knowledge of mothers and pre-school children about proper and correct brushing procedures and encouraging mothers to have regular dental check-ups every 6 months, so that the problems related to oral health can be detected early.
Risk Factors of Smartphone Addiction on Pre-School Children in Indonesia: Path Analysis Lidia Aditama Putri; Nurun Nikmah; Munisah Munisah; Diyana Faricha Hanum; Rizky Maharja; Aidha Rachmawati; Diani Octaviyanti Handajani; Hilda Indriani; Rani Rosita
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 14 No 1 (2022): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v14i1.657

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Generally, parents have introduced smartphones as their children’s learning facility, whereas children are groups of high risk for addiction. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of smartphone addiction on pre-school children. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 1392 mothers with children aged 3-6 years. The data were collected by using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed bivariate with chi-square by IBM SPSS 22 software and multivariate with path analysis by IBM STATA 13 software. The directly factors which make children addicted to smartphone are mother’s age (b= 2.12; CI 95%= 1.68-2.69; p= 0.000), mother’s occupation (b= 1.69; CI 95%= 1.35-2.12; p= 0.000), parents’ control (OR= 1.93; 95% CI= 1.55 to 2.40; p= 0.000), and smartphones ownership by children (OR= 1.69; 95% CI= 1.31 to 2.17; p= 0.000). Mother’s education, rules of smartphone usage in the family and rules of smartphone usage at school affects on children addicted to smartphone indirectly. There is a direct effect of mother’s age, mother’s occupation, parents’ control on the smartphone usage and smartphones child’s personal smartphone to the risk of smartphone addiction to pre-school children. Meanwhile, there is an indirect effect on a mother’s education, rules of smartphone usage in the family, and school effects to the risk of smartphone addiction to pre-school children.
HUBUNGAN KIE KONTRASEPSI DENGAN PERSEPSI SUAMI AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK TENTANG KONDOM Lidia Aditama Putri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada Vol 7 No 2: November
Publisher : LPPMK STIKES Widyagama Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (438.702 KB) | DOI: 10.33475/jikmh.v7i2.23

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Kegiatan Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) kontrasepsi di lini terdepan kebanyakan dilakukan terhadap wanita. Sebaliknya, kegiatan KIE yang dilakukan terhadap pria atau suami adalah hal yang langka ditemui dalam kegiatan KIE program KB. Minimnya akses suami terhadap KIE dapat menimbulkan persepsi yang salah terhadap alat kontrasepsi, khususnya kondom. Dampak dari persepsi yang salah tentang kondom menyebabkan peningkatan peran suami dalam Keluarga Berencana dari tahun ke tahun tidak berkembang sesuai harapan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) dengan persepsi suami akseptor KB suntik tentang kondom. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 55suami akseptor KB suntik yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan populasi yaitu sebanyak 64 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Analisis hasil penelitian menggunakan uji korelasi rank spearman. Sampel sebanyak 55 responden yang mendapatkan KIE kurang sebagian besar bersikap negatif 20 orang (71,4%) dan bersikap positif 8 orang (28,6%). Dari data tersebut dilakukan uji korelasi rank spearman diperoleh p = 0,001 < α = 0,05, sehingga H0 ditolak, berarti ada hubungan Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) Kontrasepsi dengan persepsi suami akseptor KB suntik tentang kondom. Tempat penelitian disarankan untuk menambah motivasi kepada suami agar memiliki persepsi positif tentang kontrasepsi pria dan berpartisipasi menjadi akseptor KB pria
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KPSP DENGAN PENGETAHUAN GURU KB TK TENTANG KPSP Nurun Nikmah; Lidia Aditama Putri; Novi Anggraeni; Rizqy Aulia Savitri; Rina Arfandiyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada Vol 10 No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : LPPMK STIKES Widyagama Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33475/jikmh.v10i2.262

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The KPSP (Pre-Development Screening Questionnaire) examination which is carried out for early detection of growth and development of children aged 0-72 months is actually not only the task of health workers, but also people who often interact with children, one of which is Playgroup and Kindergarten teachers. But unfortunately, it’s very rare for these playgroup and kindergarten teachers to understand and carry out KPSP examinations for their students. This study aims to analyze the relationship of health education about KPSP with the knowledge of playgroup and kindergarten teachers about KPSP. It was pre-post test design, the sample werw taken randomly by simple random sampling on 33 playgroup and kindergarten teachers at Permata Hati Bangkalan and Taman Posyandu Eforbia Bangkalan. The data were analyzed using paired T-test with a significance of =0.05 using SPSS. The results showed that there was a relationship between health education about KPSP with the knowledge of Plygroup and Kindergarten teachers about KPSP (p value < 0.001). The average value of teachers knowledge about KPSP has increased before and after health education, from 49.39 to 62.88. It can be concluded that educational activities through health education are effective in increasing the knowledge of Playgroup and Kindergarten teachers about KPSP.
PENGUATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI UNTUK MELAKUKAN PENANGANAN NYERI HAID (DISMENOREA) DENGAN KOMPRES HANGAT DI SMK DHARMA WANITA GRESIK TAHUN 2020 Munisah; Diyana Faricha Hanum; Lidia Aditama Putri; Hilda Indriani; Alfu Lailah
Hospital Majapahit (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT MOJOKERTO) Vol 12 No 2 (2020): HOSPITAL MAJAPAHIT
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.616 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4275088

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Sometimes women experience pain when menstruating, but some people have less information abouthandling it by applying warm compress. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of providing lessons regarding the management of menstrual pain with warm compresses on the knowledge of female teenagers in Dharma Wanita Gresik Vocational School. This study used a sample of 235 Dharma Wanita Gresik Vocational School students. MacNemar test was used as analysis method. The results showed that before the lessons given, about 192 students (81.7%) had less knowledge about handling dysmenorrhoea. But after the counseling about menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea) and its treatment by applying warm compresses the knowledge of students is getting better by 219 students (93.3%). From the MacNemar test results obtained value ɑ = 0,000, it shows that students' knowledge about menstrual pain (dysmenorrhoea) and its treatment with warm compresses has been increased. Keywords: Knowledge, female student, Management of Menstrual Pain, Warm Compresses
The Socialization of Healthy Snack and Management of Pocket Money to Increase the Interest in Saving from Early Age in SDN Dumajah 1 Bangkalan Kholid Albar; Lidia Aditama Putri; Wiwik Saidatur Rolianah; Luluk Yuliati
Kontribusia : Research Dissemination for Community Development Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Kontribusia (Research Dissemination for Community Development)
Publisher : OJS Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.971 KB) | DOI: 10.30587/kontribusia.v4i2.2388

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In Indonesia, the society’s awareness of saving is still low, even though the public saving ratio is an indicator of the level of economic growth. It is important to introduce a culture of saving and investing from early age to foster good habits until the child grows up. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase children's interest in saving from an early age and to educate students about healthy snack. The method used in this activity was through multidisciplinary counseling in the health aspect of healthy snack and in the economic aspect of management of pocket money in order to raise awareness to consume healthy snack and to increase student’s interest in saving because it has reduced consumption of unhealthy snacks. A total of 33 students of SDN Dumajah 1 Bangkalan were targeted in this socialization. The results obtained after the socialization were that knowledge about healthy snacks increased from 9,1% to 36,4%, while students' interest in saving increased sharply from 0% to 87,9%. The follow-up evaluation carried out 6 months after the socialization showed good results where the students previously did not have savings, now even all of them have savings with most of the nominal around Rp. 500,000, - to Rp. 700,000, -. It’s means that multidisciplinary extension activities are effective in increasing children's interest in saving.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN DARING SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID -19 Nourma Yunita; Lidia Aditama Putri
Jurnal Muara Pendidikan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Muara Pendidikan Volume 6 No 2, Desember 2021
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.808 KB) | DOI: 10.52060/mp.v6i2.591

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The spread of the corona virus in various countries has made major changes, such as the economy, technology and education is no exception. The Covid-19 pandemic has forced social distancing policies. The central and regional governments issue policies to close all educational institutions. The lockdown or quarantine policy is carried out as an effort to reduce interaction with many people who can give access to the spread of the virus. The study from home policy means that learning must be carried out online. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the Analysis of Parental Guardian Satisfaction with Online Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period at Ra Al-Akbar Surabaya. The research method is a quantitative approach and the type of research is descriptive. The population of this study was the guardians of the students of RA Al-Akbar Surabaya as many as 165. The sample was taken using a random sampling system, namely random sampling so that a sample of 131 people was obtained. Data collection techniques with google form. The data analysis technique uses analysis by mapping the frequency distribution on aspects of satisfaction. The results of this study have an average value of student guardian satisfaction with online learning during the covid-19 pandemic at RA Al-Akbar Surabaya is 52.85%. The average level of reality assessment of online learning services during the covid pandemic is 2.04 (Sufficient Satisfactory) while the expectation level is 3.86 (Important).The conclusion of this study is that more than 50% of the guardians of students at RA Al-Akbar Surabaya are satisfied with online learning during the covid pandemic pandemic.
Vitamin D Status in Madura Pregnant Women with Hypertension: A Case Control Study Setiarsih, Dini; Hastuti, Pramudji; Nurdiati, Detty Siti; Putri, Lidia Aditama
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.778 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.01.01

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Background: Vitamin D deficiency is inversely related to blood pressure and may contribute to the genesis and maintenance of hypertension. However, in many clinical studies the relationship between vitamin D status and blood pressure has not shown consistent results. This study aims to analyze differences in vitamin D status in Madurese ethnic pregnant women with hypertension and non-hypertension. Subjects and Method: This research is an analytical observational design with a case control study. The target population in this study were pregnant women who came from the Madurese ethnicity. The affordable population is pregnant women who come from the Madurese ethnicity in the Work Area of the Bangkalan District Health Office. The study was conducted in the period from May 2018 to February 2020. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The sample size was 105 pregnant women with hypertension and 105 controls. The independent variables included consumption of food sources of vitamin D and exposure to ultraviolet B rays. The dependent variable was vitamin D levels. Data on consumption of foods that were sources of vitamin D was obtained using the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). Data on exposure to ultraviolet B (UV B) rays were obtained by questionnaire. Data on vitamin D levels were obtained from the collection of blood serum which was then analyzed by ELISA Kit. Independent Sample T and chi square test were used to analyze the differences in variables between the two groups. Results: The mean value of vitamin D levels in the case and control groups were 37.87 ng/mL and 37.89 ng/mL, respectively. Subjects with vitamin D insufficient status were more in the case group (19.00%) than the control group (16.20%). The results showed that there was no significant difference between the two groups in vitamin D levels (p= 0.984) and vitamin D status (p= 0.587). Insufficient exposure to UV B provides a 3.95 times greater risk of experiencing insufficient vitamin D. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the role of vitamin D in the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy has not been determined.