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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan An Idea Health Journal Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Salingka Abdimas Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Perawat
Putra Agina Widyaswara Suwaryo
Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong
Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Knowledge and Stroke Prevention Behaviors Among Hypertensive Patients in Rural Primary Care: A Health Belief Model–Informed Study Barkah Waladani; Rizal Fatkhurrahman; Putra Agina Widyaswara Suwaryo
An Idea Health Journal Vol 6 No 02 (2026)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v6i02.666

Abstract

Background: Stroke continues to be a leading cause of mortality and long- term disability, especially in low- and middle-income countries where hypertension is both highly prevalent and frequently inadequately managed. Behavioral modification is essential for reducing stroke risk; however, the association between knowledge and preventive practices in rural primary care settings has not been sufficiently examined within a theoretical framework. This study analyzed the relationship between knowledge of stroke risk factors and stroke prevention behaviors among hypertensive patients at a rural Indonesian primary healthcare center, utilizing the Health Belief Model. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted with 120 hypertensive patients participating in a chronic disease management program. Knowledge and preventive behaviors were measured using structured questionnaires adapted from validated instruments with established reliability. Data analysis employed Spearman’s rank correlation and partial correlation, controlling for age and education. Results: Results demonstrated a significant positive association between knowledge and stroke prevention behaviors (r = 0.710, p = 0.001), indicating a strong correlation. After adjustment, the association remained significant (r = 0.648, p = 0.004), reflecting a moderate-to-strong relationship. Conclusion: These results indicate that enhancing theory-informed educational strategies in primary care may improve stroke prevention efforts among hypertensive patients in rural areas.
Co-Authors Agus Suliyanti Ahmad Anwar Rosyidi Akhmad Wildan Zikro Andi Widianto Anis Chabibah Barkah Waladani Basuki Riyanto Daryani Daryani Fina Dwi Utami Hendri Tamara Yuda Isma Yuniar Kukuh Alfiano Wibowo Kuntoro Ihsan Laeli Fitriyati Mahmasani Subkhi Margaretha Hastutik Muh Khoirul Anwar Muhammad Agus Afif Podo Yuwono Rizal Fatkhurrahman Sarwono Sarwono Susanto Rakhman Sutarti Sutarti Syahrul Gunawan Teguh Setiawan Titian Irawani Yuyun Nurhayati