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PROBLEMATIKA KEBUDAYAAN DALAM ROMAN SALAH ASUHAN KARYA ABDOEL MOEIS KAJIAN ANTROPOLOGI SASTRA Hasmi Novianti; Liga Febrina; Yulia Pebriani
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Ahlussunnah Vol 4 No 2 (2021): JIPA : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Ahlussunnah
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat STKIP Ahlussunnah

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Abstract

Roman Salah Asuhan ini menceritakan tentang kisah seseorang pemuda Minangkabau yang bersekolah di HBS sekolah Belanda yang tidak menyukai kebudayaannya sendiri yaitu budaya Minangkabau, dan mencintai gadis Belanda yang bernama Corrie. Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah Problematika Kebudayaan masyarakat Minangkabau yang tergambar dalam romanSalah Asuhan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan problematika kebudayaan yang tergambar dalam romanSalah Asuhan karya Abdoel Moeis. Problematika kebudayaan masyarakat Minangkabau yang terdapat dalam novel diantaranya dilihat dari,hambaatan budaya yang berkaitan dengan pandangan hidup dan sistim kepercayaan, hambatan budaya yang berkaitan dengan faktor psikologi atau kejiwaan, masyarakat yang terasing dan kurang komunikasi dengan masyarakat luar, sikap etnosentrisme, hambatan budaya yang berkaitan dengan perbedaan presepsi atau sudut pandang, sikap tradisionalisme yang berprasangka buruk terhadap hal-hal yang baru, dan perkembangan IPTEK. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian sastra dengan menggunakan metode hermeneutika. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah roman Salah Asuhan karya Abdoel Moeis yang terbit pada tahun 1928 dan terdiri dari 272 halaman. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik kartu data, yang dilakukan melalui kegiatan membaca roman dengan saksama, menandai data, dan mencatat data. Data penelitian yang telah terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis dengan mengklasifikasikan data mengenai problematika kebudayaanmasyarakat Minangkabau yang telah dicatat pada kartu, menafsirkan data yang telah di diklasifikasikan, lalu menyimpulkan data penelitian. Hasil penelitian ditemukan problematika kebudayaan masyarakat Minangkabau dalam romanSalah Asuhankarya Abdoel Moeis yang dilihat dari hambaatan budaya yang berkaitan dengan pandangan hidup dan sistim kepercayaan, hambatan budaya yang berkaitan dengan faktor psikologi
SOCIAL CONFLICT IN THE NOVEL “DAD” THE WORK OF ANDREA HIRATA; LITERATURE SOCIOLOGY OVERVIEW Liga Febrina; Hasmi Novianti
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Ahlussunnah Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JIPA : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Ahlussunnah
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat STKIP Ahlussunnah

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Abstract

Literary works are something produced by humans, using language to produce aesthetic value. However, in this case, the author creates literary works not merely carve the aesthetic value but to produce a message or virtue values. Through literary works, one can express his or her view of life around him. One of the literary works is the novel. The novel used in this research is Andrea Hirata's father's novel. This novel provides an overview of social conflicts that often occur in the community and among teenagers. In addition to describing social conflicts, Andrea Hirata's novel's dad is relevant to today's life that can later be used as real life learning.This type of research is a literary research using hermeneutic methods, which is trying to understand the meaning of literature that lies behind the structure. Understanding the meaning, not only on the symbol, but rather view literature as text. The object of this research is Andrea Hirata's father's novel. Data collection techniques used by researchers is to read and understand the entire contents of the novel, marking data and record data in accordance with social conflict figures. Data analysis technique in this research is identification, data classification, interpretation, and interference.Based on the results of research done on the novel Ayah by Andrea Hirata, it can be concluded that there are 10 data, with the division as follows: personal contradictions that occur between individuals in the social environment there are 9 data, and the contradiction between social classes caused by the difference of interests between superiors with subordinates, there is 1 data. Based on these data, it can be interpreted that there are two forms of social conflict contained in the novel Ayah by Andrea Hirata that can be used as learning for researchers and for readers to be represented in real life.
FORM OF SPEECH ACTS PERLOCUSI FISH TRADERS IN THE MARKET UNDER BUKITTINGGI Hasmi Novianti; Liga Febrina
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Ahlussunnah Vol 5 No 2 (2022): JIPA : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Ahlussunnah
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat STKIP Ahlussunnah

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Abstract

The background of the Indonesian language by the Bukittinggi Fish Market has its own characteristics.Then the writer discusses the speech of fish merchant perlokusi in Bukittinggi Lower Market. The purpose of this study is to describe examples of perlocutionary speech acts made by fish sellers in the Bukittinggi Lower Market. There are 6 theoretical studies in this study, namely: 1) understanding of language, 2) understanding of pragmatics, 3) aspects of speech, 4) speech acts, 5) types of speech acts, 6) speech acts of perlokusi.This type of research is qualitative, with descriptive methods. This study uses oral data sourced from fish traders in the Bukittinggi Lower Market. This research instrument is the researcher himself using a recording device such as Type Recorder / Mobile. The equivalent method or also the information technique used in this research is a method used in techniques and techniques. In this method using power techniques sort out pragmatics. Power techniques divide pragmatics to explain the reaction of speech partners in accordance with the speech delivered by the speaker. Sources of data in this study are 21 fish marine fish commodities located in Bukittinggi Lower Market.Based on the research that has been done, the authors found 149 groups of learning perlokusi in Bukittinggi Lower Market. In this study there are several speech effects of perlokusi to persuade, attract attention, convince, and praise. The effects of perlokusi speech persuade found 33 remaining speeches. Perlokusi speech effects attract interactive attention 43 speech. The speech effect of perlocutionary faith was found in 56 utterances. Perlokusi utterance effects of choice 17 freedom of speech. From the above report it can be concluded that the perlokusi utterance effect is the easiest to use in the Lower Bukittinggi Market, namely the convincing perlokusi utterance effect of 56 utterances, and the slowest perlokusi utterance effect in the Bukittinggi lower market, namely the 17 money utterances.
STORY TOMB OF SHEIKH IBRAHIM MUFTI IN JORONG PARAK BARU NAGARI TARAM DISTRICT HARAU REGENCY LIMAPULUH KOTA (A FOKLOR REVIEW) Liga Febrina; Hasmi Novianti
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Ahlussunnah Vol 6 No 1 (2023): JIPA : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Ahlussunnah
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat STKIP Ahlussunnah

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of the story of the tomb of Sheikh Ibrahim Mufti which has strangeness and supernatural powers in the future which are always associated with his sacredness. This is what encourages people and pilgrims to visit the sacred Tomb of Sheikh Ibrahim Mufti. This study aims to reveal how the story of Syekh Ibrahim Mufti's grave in Surau Tuo Nagari Taram is. This type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. The research location for the story of Sheikh Ibrahim Mufti's tomb is in the Tuo Nagari Taram surau, to be precise, in Jorong Parak Baru. Researchers as the main instrument require recording equipment in the form of camcorders, recording sheets, and interview guidelines. Data collection was carried out in two stages, first the data was collected through recording, where the informant's speech was recorded using audiovisual. The results of the recording are transcribed into written form. Furthermore, the results of the transcription are transliterated from the regional language into Indonesian. The second stage, data about the story of Sheikh Ibrahim Mufti's grave was collected through three techniques, namely direct observation, interviews and documentation of the story of Sheikh Ibrahim Mufti's grave in Tuo Nagari Taram surau.
Co-Authors Hasmi Novianti, Hasmi Yulia Pebriani