Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search
Journal : PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

HUBUNGAN KONDISI RUMAH PENDERITA TB PARU DENGAN KEBERHASILAN PENGOBATAN TB PARU DI RSUD DR.RM.PRATOMO BAGANSIAPIAPI Alini Alini
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (805.431 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v1i1.11

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a contagious disease caused by TB (mycobacterium tuberculosis), a house that does not meet the health requirements is one of the risk factors of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission. This study aims to determine the relationship of home conditions with the success of TB treatment of Lung in RSUD dr.RM.Pratomo Bagansiapiapi Year 2016. This research is analytic by using Cross Sectional research approach. Population and sample in this research is all patient of Pulmonary Tuberculosis who undergo Pulmonary TB treatment for 6 months Year 2016 counted 50 people with sampling total sampling technique. Data collection through questionnaires. Data processing using univariate and bivariate analysis. The result of this research shows that most of respondent have house condition not fulfill health requirement that is counted 34 people (68,0%), most of respondent not succeed in treatment of Pulmonary TB that is counted 32 person (64,0%). Chi-square test results obtained that there is a significant relationship between the condition of the house with the success of treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in RSUD dr.RM.Pratomo Bagansiapiapi Rokan Hilir District in 2017 with p value 0,000. With this research is expected to the respondents pay attention and maintain healthy home conditions in order to support the healing process
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DERMATITIS ATOPIK DI PUSKESMAS BANGKINANG KOTA Alini Alini
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (652.348 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i2.78

Abstract

The incidence rate of atopic dermatitis has increased 2-3 times in recent decades, and has become a health problem in some developing countries. In 2006 in Indonesia found as many as 403,270 cases of dermatitis with prevalence 3.91%. Atopic dermatitis is an allergic disease that is often believed to be genetic or hereditary and often occurs in families whose members also have asthma disorders. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of atopic dermatitis in Puskesmas Bangkinang Kota 2015. Research design used is a descriptive analytics with cross sectional design. The population in this study was all patients with atopic dermatitis with the number of samples of 30 people, using the technique of acidental sampling. measuring tool that dugunkan in the form of questionnaires, data analysis used is univariat and bivariate. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between hereditary factor and the occurrence of atopic dermatitis (p value 0.016), there was a significant association between food allergy with atopic dermatitis occurrence (p value 0,005), there was significant relation between environment and occurrence of atopic dermatitis p value 0,003), there is no significant correlation between irritant with incidence of atopic dermatitis (p value 0,169). It is expected that health workers can provide information on the factors that cause atopic dermatitis to avoid triggering factors and aggravate the atopic dermatitis
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN PIODERMA PADA BALITA DI DESA KUOK Siska Indriyani; Alini Alini
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i2.1007

Abstract

Children under the age of five or under five are a group that is prone to nutrition, because they are prone to malnutrition due to lack of food needed. Malnutrition in children will cause decreased immunity, which means that the ability to defend themselves against bacterial infection decreases. Children who have less nutritional status have the potential to suffer from pyoderma. Lack of the amount of food consumed both in quality and quantity can reduce the nutritional status of children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of pyoderma in toddlers (1-5 years) in Kuok Village, the working area of Puskesmas Kuok in 2020. This study used an analytical research design with a case control design. The sample in this study were 62 children (1-5 years). 31 samples for the case group and 31 samples for the control group. data collection through questionnaires. Data processing used univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of pyoderma in toddlers (1-5 years) with p value = 0.001. By holding this research, the researchers expected parents of toddlers to pay more attention to the nutritional status of their children in order to avoid infectious diseases such as pyoderma.
ANALISIS KEJADIAN DEPRESI PADA IMIGRAN PENGUNGSI DI WISMA TASQYA PEKANBARU Alini Alini; Langen Nidhana Meisyalla
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v5i1.1637

Abstract

Social conflict can make a group of affected people choose to leave the country and move to another country to gain a sense of security. Pekanbaru is one of the areas in Indonesia which is a temporary shelter for immigrant refugees. Common psychological problems experienced by refugee immigrants include stress and loss of interest as a result of staying in a shelter for too long. This study aims to analyze the incidence of depression in refugee immigrants in Pekanbaru City. This study uses a qualitative approach supported by quantitative data. The population in this study were all registered immigrants living in Tasqya House under the supervision of the Immigration Detention Center (Rudenim) and Kesbangpol Pekanbaru, totaling 136 people. This study used a purposive sampling procedure for selecting respondents. Data collection tools used the Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI II) and interview guides. Analysis of interview data using Collaizi analysis. In this study only 6 (six) subjects were taken for case studies based on the availability of respondents who matched the required characteristics. In the results of the study, it was found that most of the participants experienced moderate depression. The results of this study are expected to provide input to the government to take action on psychological problems experienced by immigrants.
GAMBARAN KEJADIAN BODY SHAMING DAN KONSEP DIRI PADA REMAJA DI SMKN 1 KUOK Alini Alini; Langen Nidhana Meisyalla
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v5i2.2371

Abstract

Adolescence is a period where there is a change or transition from children to adults that begins at the age of 12 years and will end in the early 20s. Physical condition can be one of the differentiator in teenagers. Physical conditions can make a teenager feel afraid in social relationships. The term body shaming is intended to mock those who have a physical appearance that is considered quite different from society in general.Body shaming is one type of bullying where the individual is seen as a negative side of his physical appearance by others. Body shaming can affect adolescent self-concept. Self-concept is the way an individual sees himself as a whole. In adolescence, self-concept is an important category to reveal about his identity. The purpose of the study was to find out the description of body shaming and self-concept in students at SMK Negeri 1 Kuok in 2021. The type of research was quantitative research with descriptive analysis design. The study was conducted on July 8, 2021 with a sample of 158 students at SMK Negeri 1 Kuok using a stratified random sampling technique. Data collection using an online questionnaire. Analysis of the data used is univariate analysis. The results of univariate analysis showed that 85 respondents (53.8%) experienced high body shaming and 89 respondents (56.6%) had low self-concept. Respondents are expected to be able to further improve their self-concept by starting to love themselves to stay happy, and for respondents who experience body shaming further increase their potential.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DAN KEPATUHAN MENJALANKAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KELURAHAN LANGGINI Rinda Fithriyana; Alini Alini
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v5i2.2478

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease that currently affects the entire population of the world. Preventive efforts in the health protocols implemented by the community in breaking the chain of transmission of COVID 19 during the new normal period are by getting used to wearing masks, washing hands with soap (handsanitanizer), maintaining distance (social distancing), staying away from crowds and avoiding traveling outside the area. especially areas that have been declared as red zones. But in reality, they are not very obedient in implementing government appeals and instructions regarding health protocols in handling COVID 19. This study aims to describe the public's knowledge about health protocols and compliance with health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic in Langgini Village. The design used in this research is descriptive analysis. The population in this study was the entire community in Langgini Village, Bangkinang Health Center Working Area, Kampar Regency with a total adult population of 3,885 people. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with a total sample of 97 people. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Based on the results of the study, it is known that most of the respondents have good knowledge about health protocols, as many as 68 respondents (70.1%), most of the respondents comply with health protocols, as many as 59 respondents (58.8%). It is hoped that the health program manager will increase the provision of information regarding the importance of complying with health protocols to reduce the spread of COVID 19.