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Journal : Jurnal Ners

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SOSIAL BUDAYA TERHADAP MOTIVASI IBU BALITA MENGIKUTI IMUNISASI MEASLES RUBELLA YELFITRIA YELFITRIA; ALINI ALINI; RINDA FITHRIYANA
Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v4i2.1114

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a degenerative disease that has increased every year in countries around the world. The prevalence of diabetes globally affects around 9% of adults aged 18 years and over in 2014. The aim of the study was to determine the factors that influence elderly adherence in taking type 2 diabetes mellitus medication in the Kuapan Village, the working area of the Puskesmas Tambang year 2019. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were elderly patients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Kuapan Village, the Puskesmas Tambang Work Area in July 2019 with a total of 57 respondents. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between family support (p value = 0.003), length of treatment (p value = 0.001) and support from health workers (p value = 0.000) with elderly adherence in taking type 2 Diabetes Mellitus medication. increase support to patients by motivating patients, especially in taking medication, trying to meet the needs of patients in their treatment and improving communication with patients.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT STRES MAHASISWA S1 KEPERAWATAN DALAM MENYUSUN SKRIPSI DI UNIVERSITAS PAHLAWAN TUANKU TAMBUSAI TAHUN 2020 ANISAH ULFAH; ALINI ALINI; PUTRI EKA SUDIARTI
Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v4i2.1115

Abstract

Thesis is a final project that students must do to get a bachelor's degree. In the process, there are many students who experience difficulties so that it has an impact on psychology and physicality ranging from mild to severe such as anxiety, fear, confusion and stress. In dealing with stress, students need family support to be able to reduce the level of stress they experience. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family support and stress levels in undergraduate nursing students in semester VIII in compiling a thesis at Tuanku Tambusai University in 2020. The design of this study was descriptive correlational with a cross sectional study design with total sampling method. The population of this study was 62 students of S1 Nursing semester VIII with a total sample of 60 people. Data collection using a questionnaire sheet. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results showed a relationship between family support and stress levels in students in compiling their thesis with a p-value of 0.006 (p
HUBUNGAN NYERI ARTRITIS RHEUMATOID DENGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KAMPAR TAHUN 2020 ANNISAK NUZUL; ALINI ALINI; PUTRI EKA SUDIARTI
Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v4i2.1118

Abstract

Elderly is someone who has entered the age of> 60 years and over has decreased ability to live or limited physical activity. The pain that is felt so strong will cause impaired independence so that it can reduce the cognitive abilities of the elderly which can cause the elderly to become dependent. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between rheumatoid arthritis pain and the level of independence of the elderly in the work area of the Kampar Public Health Center in 2020. This study used an analytical research design with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study was the elderly aged > 60 as many as 85 people. data collection through questionnaires. Data processing used univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between rheumatoid arthritis pain and the level of independence in the elderly with p value = 0.000. With this research, researchers hope that health workers can improve the quality of service, especially for the elderly.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN TIPE POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOSOSIAL ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH ALINI ALINI; INDRAWATI INDRAWATI
Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v4i2.1127

Abstract

Parenting patterns of people in guiding children to achieve their psychosocial development tasks properly, cannot be separated from the level of parental education which supports parents' knowledge of understanding good parenting styles in achieving psychosocial development in preschool children. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of education and the type of parenting style with the psychosocial development of preschool children in TK Pertiwi Bangkinang. This research is a quantitative analytic study with a cross sectional research design. The affordable population in this study were all parents of all preschool children who attended Kindergarten Pertiwi Bangkinang, totaling 100 people. The sampling technique was done by means of consecutive sampling. Data analysis using the chi suare test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of parental education and the type of parenting towards psychosocial development in early childhood (preschool) at TK Pertiwi Bangkinang Kota (P value = 0.000 (p value ≤ α 0.05). Parents are expected to be sensitive to their needs. One way of doing this is by using appropriate parenting styles, while appropriate parenting is democratic parenting.
GAMBARAN KESEHATAN MENTAL REMAJA SMPN 2 BANGKINANG KOTA KABUPATEN KAMPAR ALINI ALINI; LANGEN NIDHANA MEISYALLA
Jurnal Ners Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v6i1.4107

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical period in a person's development cycle. Data on adolescent mental health in Indonesia alone in 2018, there were 9.8% of the prevalence of mental emotional disorders with symptoms of depression and anxiety for adolescents aged > 15 years, an increase compared to 2013. This study aims to determine the mental health picture of adolescents at SMPN 2 Bangkinang Kampar Regency City. This study uses a quantitative non-experimental research approach with a scale as a measuring tool. The design used in this research is descriptive analysis. The population in this study were all students in grades VII - IX at SMPN 2 Bangkinang Kota, totaling 576 people with a total sample of 282 people. This study uses a total sampling technique. The data collection tool used a Mental Health Continuum-ShortForm (MHC-SF) questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate analysis. The results showed that most of the respondents had high emotional well-being as many as 217 people (96.0%), most of the respondents had high social welfare as many as 221 people (78.4%), and most of the respondents had high psychological well-being as many as 243 people (86.2 people). %). It is hoped that the results of this study can be the basis for developing preventive and promotive programs on adolescent mental health involving the participation of family, school, peers so that adolescents are able to have good protective factors and be able to cope with problems that occur adaptively.
STUDI KECEMASAN REMAJA TERHADAP NO MOBILE PHONE PHOBIA (NOMOPHOBIA) DI SMA NEGERI 1 KUANTAN MUDIK LUBUK JAMBI ALINI; LANGEN NIDHANA MEISYALLA
Jurnal Ners Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v6i2.7964

Abstract

Penggunaan smartphone yang berlebihan pada siswa sekolah menengah atas dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan mental yang mengakibatkan cemas, gelisah dan khawatir, saat berjauhan dari smartphone. Masalah yang disebabkan penggunaan smartphone yang berlebihan dikenal dengan Nomophobia (No Mobile Phone Phobia), yang merupakan masalah kesehatan mental baru yang belum terdaftar pada Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder (DSM-5). Nomophobia memiliki tingkatan yaitu ringan, sedang dan berat. Saat ini banyak siswa yang mengalami nomophobia yang mengkibatkan ketergantungan dan merasa gelisah, cemas serta khawatir apabila tidak kontak dengan smartphone. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran Kecemasan Remaja Terhadap No Mobile Phone Phobia (Nomophobia) di SMA Negeri 1 Kuantan Mudik Lubuk Jambi. Jenis penelitian ini non eksperimen dengan desain deskriptif analitik. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 12 Juni dengan jumlah populasi 273 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 162 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah proporsionate stratified random sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisa univariat. Hasil analisa univariat diperoleh 120 responden (74,1%) intensitas penggunaan media sosial tinggi mengalami nomophobia sedang sebanyak 68 responden (42,0%). Diharapkan responden mengurangi penggunaan smartphone dan meningkatkan kontrol diri serta menggunakan media sosial dengan bijak agar terhindar dari nomophobia.
HUBUNGAN JARAK, DURASI DAN POSISI PENGGUNAAN SMARTPHONE DENGAN KEJADIAN ASTENOPIA PADA MAHASISWA S1 KEPERAWATAN SEMESTER VIII UNIVERSITAS PAHLAWAN TUANKU TAMBUSAI Melvi Melani Putri; Alini Alini; Fitri Apriyanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i1.7390

Abstract

Abstrak Penggunaan smartphone merupakan salah satu penyebab astenopia yang ditandai dengan ketegangan mata, rasa tidak nyaman, iritasi, sakit kepala dan rasa panas pada mata. Penggunaan smartphone yang tidak tepat seperti jarak yang dekat, durasi lama dan posisi yang salah dapat menyebabkan terjadinya astenopia. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara jarak, durasi dan posisi penggunaan smartphone dengan astenopia pada mahasiswa Program Studi S1 Keperawatan semester VIII Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini merupakan seluruh mahasiswa Program Studi S1 Keperawatan semester VIII Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai dengan jumlah sampel 123 mahasiswa diambil dengan teknik Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan penggaris. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar responden menggunakan smartphone dengan jarak kurang baik (70,7%), durasi yang kurang baik (81,3%), posisi tidak benar (77,2%) dan sebanyak 65,9% mahasiswa mengalami astenopia. Terdapat hubungan antara jarak (p-value: 0,001), durasi (p-value: 0,001) dan posisi (p-value: 0,002) penggunaan smartphone dengan kelelahan mata (astenopia) pada mahasiswa Program Studi S1 Keperawatan semester VIII Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai. Diharapkan bagi mahasiswa Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai agar dapat menggunakan smartphone dengan jarak dan durasi serta posisi yang benar yaitu dengan posisi duduk agar dapat menjaga kesehatan mata agar terhindar dari astenopia. Kata Kunci : Astenopia, Durasi, Jarak, Mahasiswa, Posisi, Smartphone Abstract Smartphone use is one of the causes of asthenopia which is characterized by eye strain, discomfort, irritation, headache and burning sensation in the eyes. Improper use of smartphones such as short distance, long duration and wrong position can cause asthenopia. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between distance, duration and position of smartphone use with asthenopia in students of the VIII semester VIII Nursing Undergraduate Program at Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The population of this study was all students of the VIII semester VIII Nursing Undergraduate Study Program at Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University with a total sample of 123 students taken using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data collection tools using a questionnaire and a ruler. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square. The results showed that most of the respondents used smartphones with poor distance (70.7%), poor duration (81.3%), incorrect position (77.2%) and as many as 65.9% of students experienced asthenopia. There is a relationship between distance (p-value: 0.001), duration (p-value: 0.001) and position (p-value: 0.002) smartphone use with asthenopia in students of the VIII semester VIII Nursing Undergraduate Study Program at Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University. It is expected that the students of Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai can use smartphones with a good distance, good duration, and in the correct position, namely in a sitting position in order to maintain eye health to avoid asthenopia. Keywords : Asthenopia, Duration, Distance, Student, Position, Smartphone
Pengaruh Teknik Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM) terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Kepala dan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Batu Belah Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tiris Tahun 2022 Mahfuzah Mahfuzah; Alini Alini; Ridha Hidayat; Riski Kurniadi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i1.8006

Abstract

Lansia merupakan individu yang telah memasuki usia 60 tahun ke atas. Semakin bertambahnya usia, fungsi fisiologis mengalami penurunan yang menimbulkan berbagai masalah kesehatan salah satunya adalah Hipertensi. Hipertensi merupakan suatu kondisi meningkatnya tekanan darah ditandai dengan adanya nyeri kepala. Adapun salah satu cara mengobati nyeri kepala dan menurunkan tekanan darah adalah dengan teknik slow stroke back massage, karena teknik slow stroke back massage ini menyebabkan .terjadinya pelepasan-endorfin, sehingga membatasi-jalan stimulus nyeri dan dapat meningkatkan peredaran darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik slow stroke back massage (SSBM) terhadap penurunan nyeri kepala dan tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Desa Batu Belah Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tiris tahun 2022. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 117 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 12 orang. Metode pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah numeric rating scale, spignomanometer dan lembar observasi. Analisa yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji parametrik Paired Sample T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh teknik slow stroke back massage terhadap penurunan nyeri kepala dan tekanan darah pada lansia  penderita hipertensi dengan nilai Sig.(2-tailed) 0,000 dengan rata-rata penurunan nyeri kepala 2,34 serta tekanan darah sistolik 30,84 dan diastolik 12,5. Diharapkan lansia dapat menggunakan teknik slow stroke back massage untuk menurunkan nyeri kepala dan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi.
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL REMAJA DI SMAN 5 PEKANBARU Mala Sisliana; Alini Alini; Erlinawati Erlinawati; Bri Novrika
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i1.13796

Abstract

Remaja yang terganggu fisiknya dapat dimungkinkan terganggu psikis dan mentalnya, dibuktikan dengan remaja tersebut merasakan kecemasan, kebingungan, kegelisahan serta kekhawatiran. Masalah kesehatan mental yang terjadi pada remaja tersebut berhubungan dengan self efficacy atau yang disebut dengan kepercayaan diri remaja pada potensi diri yang dimilikinya dalam pencapaian sesuatu dan dalam menghadapi tekanan disituasi tertentu. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel proportionate stratified random sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan uji continuity correction. Hasil analisa univariat diperoleh 142 siswa (81.6%) dengan self efficay rendah dan sebanyak 141 siswa (81,0%) mengalami kesehatan mental rendah, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara self efficacy dengan kesehatan mental remaja di SMAN 5 Pekanbaru tahun 2022 dengan p-value = 0,000 (?). Diharapkan siswa mampu meningkatkan self efficacy dalam menilai kemampuan terhadap potensi diri sendiri supaya memperoleh kesejahteraan diri dengan kesehatan mental yang baik.