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POLA PROSES KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL PELATIH DENGAN ATLET SEPAK BOLA MADRASAH ALIYAH (MA) MA’HAD AL-ZAYTUN INDRAMAYU UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI YANG LEBIH BAIK Kurnia, Akbar; Sobirin; Maulana, Imang
Jayabama: Jurnal Peminat Olahraga Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jayabama: Jurnal Peminat Olahraga
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6732/jayabama.v4i1.5932

Abstract

This research discusses the pattern and process of interpersonal communication between the coach and football athletes of Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Ma'had Al-Zaytun to enhance better motivation. The first problem addressed in this study is the athletes' lack of motivation during football training, observed through minimal or insufficient communication between the coach and the athletes on the field. The second issue is that the athletes have not fully received the coach's interpersonal communication effectively. The aim of this research is to analyze the patterns and processes of interpersonal communication between the coach and football athletes of Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Ma'had Al-Zaytun Indramayu to improve better motivation. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, conducting interviews with 3 coaches and 8 football athletes from Madrasah Aliyah (MA), supplemented by observation and documentation techniques. The study's findings on communication patterns and processes identified two main communication patterns, namely primary and secondary communication patterns. Research findings regarding the communication process include the desire to communicate, message reception, and reaction. Keywords: Interpersonal Communication, Madrasah Aliyah (MA), Football
Peran Agama dalam Membangun Ketahanan Mental Remaja di Desa Gantar dalam Menghadapi Kecemasan dan Tekanan Media Sosial di Era Digital Kurnia, Akbar; Sulthon, Muhamad; Sarbini, Ahmad; Setiawan, Asep Iwan
JURNAL SYNTAX IMPERATIF : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Jurnal Syntax Imperatif: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/syntaximperatif.v6i6.952

Abstract

Masa remaja merupakan fase transisi yang rentan terhadap kecemasan, stres, dan tekanan psikologis akibat penggunaan media sosial di era digital. Fenomena perbandingan sosial, cyberbullying, dan ekspektasi yang tidak realistis berkontribusi pada penurunan ketahanan mental remaja, termasuk di Desa Gantar. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran agama Islam, khususnya psikologi agama Islam dan pendidikan agama Islam kontekstual, dalam membangun ketahanan mental remaja menghadapi kecemasan dan tekanan media sosial. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi kepustakaan yang dipadukan dengan analisis media digital melalui telaah literatur ilmiah dan fenomena penggunaan media sosial di kalangan remaja. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai spiritual seperti sabar, tawakal, syukur, ikhlas, serta praktik ibadah seperti shalat, dzikir, dan muhasabah berfungsi sebagai mekanisme koping yang menenangkan sekaligus memperkuat daya tahan psikologis remaja. Integrasi penguatan spiritual, literasi digital, dukungan keluarga, dan peran kelembagaan keagamaan menjadi strategi penting.
Stress Distribution and Rib Reinforcement Design in Konstruksi Sarang Laba-Laba (KSLL) Foundations Using the Winkler Method Kurnia, Akbar; Andriani, Andriani; Hakam, Abdul
MOTIVECTION : Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Industrial Engineering Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Motivection : Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Industrial Engineering
Publisher : Indonesian Mechanical Electrical and Industrial Research Society (IMEIRS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46574/motivection.v8i1.526

Abstract

Previous studies on Konstruksi Sarang Laba-Laba (KSLL) foundations have primarily focused on bearing capacity and overall foundation performance, while limited attention has been given to soil–structure interaction, stress distribution, and reinforcement design of KSLL ribs using the Winkler method. This study investigates the stress distribution in KSLL foundation ribs and determines the corresponding reinforcement requirements under different subgrade conditions. A numerical modeling approach was employed using a structural analysis program to simulate KSLL foundations on three soil categories—soft, medium, and stiff soils—with three rib/column connector dimensions of 30 × 30 cm, 50 × 50 cm, and 80 × 80 cm. The analysis was based on the modulus of subgrade reaction (Ks) to represent Winkler-type foundation springs. The results show that Ks increases with soil stiffness, indicating stronger subgrade support in stiffer soils. Soft soil consistently produced the highest normal stress, shear stress, and settlement, followed by medium and stiff soils. The ratio of normal stress between soft and stiff soils ranged from 1.5 to 3.0, while the shear stress ratio ranged from 1.4 to 2.0 at support zones and 1.6 to 1.9 at span regions. The effect of column-size variation on normal stress was relatively limited, although larger column dimensions reduced shear stress at supports by improving force distribution. The required main reinforcement increased with normal stress, reaching 7–8 bars in soft soil, 6 bars in medium soil, and 5–6 bars in stiff soil. Shear reinforcement spacing decreased as shear demand increased, with minimum spacing of 110 mm in soft soil, 150 mm in medium soil, and 260 mm in stiff soil. These findings demonstrate the importance of incorporating soil–structure interaction, subgrade stiffness, and rib-specific reinforcement design in KSLL foundation analysis to achieve safer and more efficient shallow foundation design.