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PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI SD KARAH I SURABAYA Susanah Susanah Susanah; Evangelista Lus Windyana Palupi; Dini Kinati Fardah
Jurnal ABDI: Media Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/ja.v5n2.p83-88

Abstract

Guru sebagai salah satu komponen penting dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan dituntut untuk memiliki keterampilan pedagogik yang baik. Salah satu ketrampilan yang dimaksud adalah keterampilan guru untuk dapat membuat dan menggunakan media pembelajaran. Usia peserta didik sekolah dasar menurut teori perkembangan intelektual Piaget dikategorikan masih pada tahap operasional konkret. Hal ini menyebabkan penggunaan media pembelajaran untuk peserta didik sekolah dasar sangat diperlukan. Faktanya, dari hasil observasi awal di SDN Karah 1 Surabaya, belum semua guru (17,4%) pernah membuat media pembelajaran dan belum semua guru (86,9%) mendapatkan pelatihan tentang pembuatan media pembelajaran matematika. Oleh karena itu pelatihan pembuatan media pembelajaran matematika di SDN Karah I dilakukan. Dari hasil pelatihan, diperoleh tujuh desain media pembelajaran diantaranya: rumah penjumlahan rumah perkalian, kartu pecahan, koin bilangan + dan koin bilangan  -, macam-macam bangun datar, tangram, dan media berbasis powerpoint. Respon yang diberikan guru-guru dari pelatihan pembuatan media ini positip dan guru-guru menginginkan adanya pelatihan atau workshop lanjutan.
MISCONCEPTIONS OF PROSPECTIVE MATHEMATICS TEACHER IN LINEAR EQUATIONS SYSTEM Dini Kinati Fardah; Evangelista Lus Windyana Palupi
Prima: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 7, No 1 (2023): PRIMA : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/prima.v7i1.7379

Abstract

Misconceptions are still a problem in learning mathematics. The causes are very diverse, ranging from the cognitive abilities of students who are not good at mathematics to the teacher who is the trigger for this misconception. The misconception diagnostic test benefits readers as a reference and pressure point in conveying certain concepts that are prone to misconceptions. This study aims to diagnose the occurrence of misconceptions and to analyze the types of misconceptions in 29 prospective mathematics teachers on the two-variable (SPLDV) and three-variable (SPLTV) linear purchasing system materials. A test to detect conceptual errors was given to these prospective teacher students to diagnose conceptual errors that occurred when they studied SPLDV in junior high school and SPLTV in high school before being given linear sales system material in Elementary Linear Algebra courses. The results show that there are still classificational, correlational, and theoretical misconceptions. Theoretical misconceptions that occur in students are related to the definition of misconceptions and related to the definition and types of SPL solutions. Classificational misconceptions occur when students classify examples and non-examples of a given linear sales system. Correlational misconceptions occur in students, namely students cannot connect a statement related to SPLDV with its graphical representation of the statement given, also students are not precise in compiling mathematical models of everyday problems given so the solutions obtained are incorrect.
Penalaran Siswa SMA dalam Pembuktian Matematika pada Materi Trigonometri Ditinjau dari Kemampuan Matematika Binti Nur Hidayah; Dini Kinati Fardah
MATHEdunesa Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Mathedunesa Volume 12 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Matematika UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/mathedunesa.v12n2.p663-683

Abstract

Reasoning in mathematical proof is a thinking process to draw conclusions based on logical ideas by rebuilding previous knowledge and connecting it with current knowledge in order to demonstrate the truth of a mathematical statement supported by logical arguments. To be able to know students' reasoning in mathematical proving is associated with problem solving because problem solving and reasoning have a close relationship. Differences in students' mathematical abilities allow for differences related to reasoning in mathematical proof. The purpose of this study is to describe the reasoning of high school students with high, medium and low mathematical abilities in proving mathematics on trigonometry material. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The research subjects consisted of 3 students from class X, namely students with high, medium and low mathematical abilities. The research data were obtained from the results of mathematical ability tests, mathematical proving tests, and interviews. Mathematical ability tests were used for the selection of research subjects, mathematical proof tests were used to find out how students reasoned in proving mathematics on trigonometry material and interviews were conducted to find out more clearly about the explanation of the reasoning process written by the subjects on the mathematical proof test. The results showed that the three students understood the problem by identifying information that was known and that was not known to students with high mathematical ability and logical reasons, but students with moderate and low mathematical ability, there were statements that were not accompanied by logical reasons. In planning the completion, students with high mathematical ability are accompanied by logical reasons but students with moderate and low mathematical ability have statements that are not accompanied by logical reasons. In carrying out the completion plan students with high mathematical ability can solve problems according to plan accompanied by logical reasons, for students with moderate mathematical ability can solve problems according to plan, even though there are statements that are not accompanied by logical reasons, but students with low mathematical ability they cannot solve problems and did not succeed in carrying out according to the plan because they were confused about proceeding with problem solving. In re-examining the process and results, students with high ability get conclusions from their completion and examine the process from the start, starting from reading the problem, planning, implementing plans and conclusions with logical reasons, for students with moderate mathematical ability getting conclusions from their completion and checking their calculations with logical reasons. However, students with low mathematical ability did not get a conclusion from the solution because they could not solve the problem and did not re-examine the process.
Profile of Student’s Mathematical Connection in Arithmetic Sequences and Series Based on Learning Styles Dyah Ayu Shofa Noer Azizah; Siti Khabibah; Dini Kinati Fardah
MATHEdunesa Vol 12 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Mathedunesa Volume 12 Nomor 3 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Matematika UNESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/mathedunesa.v12n3.p734-754

Abstract

Mathematical connection is the linkage between mathematical concepts internally and externally. Internally, namely the linkage between the mathematical concepts themselves. Externally, namely the linkage between mathematical concepts with other disciplines and everyday life. This study aims to describe the profile of students' mathematical connections with visual, auditory and kinesthetic learning styles in the material of arithmetic sequences and series. The research subjects were students of class XI MIPA consisting of one student with a visual learning style, one student with an auditory learning style and one student with a kinesthetic learning style. The criteria for research subjects in this study were that they were of the same gender and had high and equal scores on mathematical ability tests. The research instruments consisted of a Learning Style Questionnaire, Mathematical Ability Test, and Mathematical Connection Test. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The indicators in this study refer to three aspects of mathematical connections, namely connections between mathematical concepts, connections between mathematical concepts with everyday life, and connections between mathematical concepts with other disciplines. Based on the analysis used, the results of this study are as follows: student with a visual learning style fulfill all indicators on all three aspects of mathematical connection. Student with a auditory learning style fulfill all indicators on all three aspects of mathematical connection. Student with a kinesthetic learning style doesn’t fulfill one indicator on the connection aspect between mathematical concepts, namely using the connection of mathematical concepts in solving question of arithmetic sequences and series, fulfill the indicator on the connection aspect between mathematical concepts with everyday life, fulfill the indicator on the connection aspect between concepts mathematics with other disciplines, but didn’t arrive to a final solution.