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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities
Marshell Adi Putra
Department Of International Relations, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Pandemi Global COVID-19 dan Problematika Negara-Bangsa: Transparansi Data Sebagai Vaksin Socio-digital? Anggia Valerisha; Marshell Adi Putra
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional 2020: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional: Edisi Khusus
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.655 KB) | DOI: 10.26593/jihi.v0i0.3871.131-137

Abstract

Pandemi coronavirus COVID-19 telah memunculkan tantangan baru untuk diatasi oleh negara-bangsa.Secara khusus, yaitu mengenai bagaimana negara merespons dan berupaya mencegah dan menghentikan penyebaranvirus jauh lebih luas. Banyak negara melakukan kebijakan yang diterapkan di dalam wilayahnya, seperti sistemkebijakan lockdown, atau kebijakan menjaga jarak sosial atau social distancing terhadap masyarakat. Beberapanegara menunjukkan keberhasilan, tetapi ada pula yang menunjukkan kegagalan dari kebijakan ini. Kedua kebijakanini adalah contoh dari vaksin sosial yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam menanggapi keadaan darurat ini. Namun,vaksin sosial masih perlu didukung oleh elemen lain, dan salah satu yang paling penting adalah tentang transparansidata. Artikel ini membahas masalah yang dihadapi oleh negara-bangsa terkait dengan transparansi data dan mengapatransparansi data dapat disebut sebagai 'vaksin sosio-digital' untuk mencegah penyebaran virus corona. Tulisan inididasari pada argumentasi bahwa, meskipun data merupakan bagian dari spektrum digital, tetapi bagaimanapemerintah memperlakukan data, apakah itu transparan atau tidak, tetap memiliki dampak bagi aspek sosial danpolitik terhadap bangsa dan negara.
Crisis Communication in the Time Of COVID-19: The Significance of Grassroot Initiative in Democratic Countries (Case of Brazil, Indonesia, and the United States) Marshell Adi Putra; Ignasius Loyola Adhi Bhaskara; Anggia Valerisha
Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 11, No 1 (2021): Special Issue: Global Society in the Time of COVID-19
Publisher : Deputy of Social Sciences and Humanities, the Indonesia Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jissh.v11i1.210

Abstract

All countries are adapting to the dynamics and changes posed by the global pandemic of COVID-19. The government is expected to act immediately and effectively in response to the crisis, particularly through public communication to their respective citizens. In this regard, crisis communication is vital to minimize the loss and damage caused by the pandemic in various aspects of life. Being able to communicate in the right and effective way during a crisis can determine the overall outcome of the situation. This paper explores on how crisis communication has conducted in the time of COVID-19 by comparing three respective democratic governments: Brazil, Indonesia, and the United States. Through qualitative method, this paper argues that in a democratic society where openness and freedom of speech is guaranteed, the process to disseminate information through crisis communication could be a daunting task. The study indicated at least four main factors that could hinder the effectiveness of crisis communication: 1) a large population and politically divide in the society; 2) the lack of coordination between levels of governments; 3) the governments’ lack of capability to communicate with the public; and 4) an incompetent crisis communication strategy. The study also found some of the grassroot initiative which is seen significance to fill the information gaps left by the government.
Co-Authors Anggia Valerisha, Anggia Bhaskara, Ignasius Loyola Adhi