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Journal : Journal on Education

Effect of Inbound Tourism on The Rising of CO2 Emission (Evidence from 6 Top Destination SIDS Countries) Mellani Indrie Pramudita; Dedy Yuliawan
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Journal On Education: Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The goal of this study is to examine the impact of the international tourist industry on Small Island Developing States (SIDS) nations, including the rise in gross domestic product (GDP) per capita due to international travel, which indirectly affects carbon dioxide emissions. In this work, panel data from 6 small island developing states between 2011 and 2019 were analyzed using the Two Stage Least Square (2SLS) analysis approach. Total CO2 Emissions (CO), Gross Domestic Product (GDPC) Growth, Tourist Arrivals (TOU), Population (POP), Energy Consumption (ENE), International Tourism Receipts (REC), and Unemployment Rate (UNE) are variables considered in this study. The study's findings show that while the variables Gross Domestic Product Per Capita Growth, Tourist Arrivals, Population, and Energy Consumption all have a positive impact on CO2 emissions, the variable Gross Domestic Product Per Capita Growth has a negative impact. Additionally, between 2011 and 2019 in 6 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) countries, CO2 emissions and international tourism receipts have a positive impact on GDP per capita growth whereas the unemployment rate has a negative impact.
Analyzing the Interplay: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Impact on Indonesian Export Riesty Yunda Sari; Dedy Yuliawan; Ukhti Ciptawaty; Neli Aida; Heru Wahyudi; Arivina Ratih Y.T
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i3.5452

Abstract

Indonesia, as a country with an open economic system, is inherently intertwined with international trade activities encompassing both exports and imports. This study aims to explore and quantify the influence of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on Indonesia's export sector. Employing a quantitative approach, the research utilizes time series data spanning from 2008 to 2022, sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Utilizing the multiple linear regression method, the research analyzes the intricate relationships between MSMEs, FDI, and export dynamics. The comprehensive dataset enables a meticulous examination of the roles these factors play in shaping Indonesia's position in the global market. This research holds significant implications for policymakers, businesses, and stakeholders involved in fortifying Indonesia's global market presence. The insights gleaned from this study contribute to a nuanced understanding of the economic dynamics, offering a foundation for sustainable growth strategies. Following the analysis of the data and subsequent discussion, it can be inferred that the FDI variable positively impacts
Analisis Determinasi Kapasitas Fiskal Daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Sumatera 2019 Doni Ardiansyah; Dedy Yuliawan
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i3.5626

Abstract

One of the successes of a country is the creation of good quality development in each region. Regional autonomy is a good opportunity for local governments to prove the ability of local governments to carry out the authority that is the right of the region. The potential financial capacity of a region cannot be separated from the factors of regional prosperity and economic growth. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of how the influence of GDP, labor, the agricultural sector and Natural Resources on the fiscal capacity of districts/cities in Sumatra. The analytical method used in this research is multiple regression analysis. Tests using statistical tests include t-test, F-test and R-square (coefficient of determination) as well as classical assumption test. Where all these tests use the Eviews 10 program tool with Crossectoin data for 154 districts/cities in Sumatra sourced from the Central Statistics Agency. The results of the analysis show that GRDP, labor, the agricultural sector and Natural Resources have a positive and significant influence on the Fiscal Capacity of Districts/Cities in Sumatra 2019.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Indikator 6t Program Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai di Desa Taman Asri Kecamatan Purbolinggo Kabupaten Lampung Timur Adelia Putri Anggraini; Ukhti Ciptawaty; Heru Wahyudi; Dedy Yuliawan; Arivina Ratih
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i3.5638

Abstract

Indonesian society is confronted with the significant issue of poverty. The Indonesian government has implemented measures to address the issue of poverty, one of which is the implementation of the Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) programme. The objective of this study is to assess the utilisation of indicators for the 6T Non-Cash Food Assistance Programme (BPNT) in Taman Asri Village. The research methodology employed is descriptive qualitative. The data collection strategies include observation, structured interviews through the distribution of questionnaires, and documentation. The research findings indicate that across all factors, including target, amount, price, time, quality, and administration, the outcomes achieved a score of 79.83% and were classified as effective. Based on the on-target measure, 27.59% of Beneficiary Families (KPM) receiving non-cash food aid (BPNT) can be categorised as affluent families. According to the precise price indication, 21% of respondents said that there was no disparity in the cost of fundamental ingredients at e-warungs compared to other stalls. According to the timely indicator, 22.84% of respondents occasionally received assistance that did not align with the scheduled payout.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kemiskinan pada Daerah Tertinggal di Pulau Sumatera Berdasarkan Tipologi Klassen Niken Ayudia; Ukhti Ciptawaty; Heru Wahyudi; Dedy Yuliawan; Arivina Ratih
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i3.5639

Abstract

Poverty is a state of being unable to meet fundamental necessities. This study seeks to examine districts that are classified as disadvantaged areas based on the classen typology and analyse the factors that impact the extent of poverty in these regions. The classen typology employs secondary data consisting of the rate of economic growth and per capita income. This dataset includes information on 154 districts in Sumatra from 2015 to 2022. It examines the elements that contribute to poverty, such as RLS data, GRDP per capita, TPT, and poverty levels in 46 districts classified as undeveloped according to the classen typology during the same period. The research use classen typology and panel data regression as analytical techniques. According to the classen typology, the results indicate that there are 46 districts classified as relatively underdeveloped areas. The implementation of TPT has a beneficial impact on alleviating poverty in impoverished regions on the island of Sumatra. Conversely, GRDP per capita and RLS exhibit a detrimental impact. The combination of these three elements together impacts poverty.
Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove Petengoran dengan Pendekatan Analisis ASOCA Falia Azzahra Delawa; Dedy Yuliawan
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Journal on Education: Volume 6 Nomor 4 Mei-Agustus 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i4.5884

Abstract

The Mangrove Petengoran ecotourism is a potential ecotourism site for development. However, based on the tourist visitation data in Gebang Village, Pesawaran Regency, the Mangrove Petengoran ecotourism still resulting in few visitors and remains at the level of an incipient tourism village according to the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy. The development of the Mangrove Petengoran ecotourism is expected to uphold the local community's economy. The purpose of this study is to determine the effective strategy for the development of the Mangrove Petengoran ecotourism village in Pesawaran Regency based on the ASOCA analysis perspective. Researchers identify the internal and external factors of the Mangrove Petengoran ecotourism. Following the acquisition of these factors, the result is integrated into the ASOCA matrix and subsequently assessed via the Litmus test to derive scores. These scores are then utilized to ascertain the strategic issues pertinent to the evolution of the tourist site. Based on the ASOCA analysis, eight highly strategic issues are identified as top priorities and primary concerns for decision-making or policy formulation based on their significant impact on future generations. Subsequently, there are five strategic issues that can be implemented, given the significant impact on the incoming community. Therefore, these prior issue can be utilized for the development of the Mangrove Petengoran ecotourism.
Analisis Indeks Ketahanan Pangan di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Eriddunan Risvenjaya; Dedy Yuliawan; Thomas Andrian
Journal on Education Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Journal on Education: Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v7i1.7690

Abstract

The agricultural sector is a very important sector in a country, because basic needs can be met by utilizing the raw products that come from this sector, if food productivity decreases, especially rice, and food consumption continues to grow, it will certainly have an impact on the emergence of a gap between food availability and needs in the midst of growing communities. This will trigger the impact of food security problems.This study aims to analyze the factors that affect food security in South Sumatra Province. The data used in this study are secondary data, while the analysis method used is the panel data regression method from 2018-2022 in South Sumatra Province. This study uses dependent variables and independent variables, the dependent variable used is food security and the independent variables include rice productivity, percentage of food expenditure and proper sanitation. The results showed that rice productivity and proper sanitation had a positive and significant effect on food security in South Sumatra Province, while the percentage of food expenditure had a negative and significant effect on food security in South Sumatra Province.