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ANDI MASNIAWATI
Universitas Hasanuddin
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Growth Response of Amorphophallus muelleri Blume Tuber to Etawa Goat Manure Fertilizer Application Andi Masniawati
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 3 (2023): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i3.5231

Abstract

Amorphophallus muelleri Blume, commonly known as Porang, is a glucomannan-producing plant with extensive benefits. To boost its production, proper fertilization methods are essential. However, excessive use of inorganic fertilizers can negatively impact soil fertility. Adopting environmentally friendly agriculture, this study explores the effect of etawa goat manure on the growth of Amorphophallus muelleri Blume tuber shoots. Conducted from September 2022 to February 2023, the research used a Completely Randomized Design with five treatments: P0 (control), P1 (100 g), P2 (200 g), P3 (300 g), and P4 (400 g), each replicated four times. Data analysis involved the SPSS 24.0 program, employing one way ANOVA test and 5% BNT test. Results indicated that etawa goat manure did not significantly affect sprouting age and shoot height, but significantly influenced shoot diameter of tubers. The most optimal dose was 400 g (P4), producing the highest average shoot height (5.61 cm) and shoot diameter (9.70 mm). The fastest sprouting age (7 days after planting) occurred with 200 g of manure (P2), while the slowest growth (31.50 days after planting) was observed in the 100 g dose treatment (P1). In conclusion, environmentally friendly practices, especially applying 400 g of etawa goat manure, enhance the growth of Amorphophallus muelleri Blume tuber shoots. These findings offer valuable insights into sustainable agricultural approaches to cultivate this valuable plant.
Co-Authors . Fahruddin . Juhriah Alfiyah Mutmainnah Astuti Sajak Elis Tambaru Elis Tambaru Elis Tambaru EVA JOHANNES Hj. Juhriah Indo Tenri Ampa Jumatang Jumatang Magfira Magfira Masyhur Syafiuddin Muh. Jayadi Muhammad Azrai Mustika Tuwo Nurbaya Busthanul Rida Tummuk Rita Tosang Siti Annisa Tamzil Ibrahim