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ANALISIS YURIDIS PERAN PENGAWASAN DAN UPAYA BAKAMLA REPUBLIK INDONESIA DALAM PENANGANAN TINDAK PIDANA PERIKANAN (STUDI PENELITIAN KANTOR KAMLA ZONA MARITIM BARAT KOTA BATAM) Yudha Yolanda; Siti Nurkhotijah; Lia Fadjriani
PETITA Vol 4, No 1 (2022): PETITA Vol. 4 No. 1 Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/pta.v4i1.4416

Abstract

Dalam Analisis Yuridis Peran Pengawasan Pengawasan Dan Upaya Bakamla RI Dalam Tindak Pidana Perikanan (Studi Penelitian Kantor KAMLA Zona Maritim Barat Kota Batam) bertujuan untuk membahas pengaturan hukum terhadap peran pengawasan dan upaya Bakamla RI Dalam penanganan tindak pidana perikanan sumber daya kelautan dan perikanan (Studi penelitian Kantor KAMLA Zona Maritim Barat Kota Batam)  dan Implementasi, faktor kendala dan solusi peran pengawasan sumber daya kelautan dan perikanan .Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Analisis Yuridis Peran Pengawasan dan Upaya Bakamla RI Dalam Penanganan Tindak Pidana Perikanan, serta mengetahui zona-zona Alur Laut Kepulauan Indonesia yang terbagi menjadi tiga zona . Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan normatif (legal research) berupa buku-buku, kamus-kamus, perundang-undangan dan bahan pustaka lainya  untuk memperoleh data sekunder dan metode pedekatan empiris (yuridis sosiologis), untuk memperoleh  data primer melalui penelitian lapangan (field research).Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pada UU 32 tahun 2014 tentang Kelautan  menggantikan dan mencabut UU 6 tahun 1996 tentang Perairan Indonesia. Undang-Undang Kelautan saat ini memiliki aturan pelaksanaan dibawahnya seperti Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 32 tahun 2019 tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Laut.
Analisis Yuridis Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha Terhadap Konsumen Akibat Keterlambatan Penerbangan Dedy Fahrizal; Darwis Anatami; Siti Nurkhotijah
Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.551 KB) | DOI: 10.35912/jihham.v2i1.1546

Abstract

Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation and Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number 89 of 2015 concerning Handling of Flight Delays (Delay Management) in Scheduled Commercial Air Transport Business Entities in Indonesia which specifically regulates flight delays. However, sometimes flight officers sometimes do not provide compensation or compensation for the delay (delay) to passengers in accordance with applicable rules as a form of legal protection. Purpose: The purpose of writing this journal is to find out the legal arrangements for the responsibility of business actors to consumers due to flight delays, implementation, obstacle factors and efforts to implement business actors' responsibilities to consumers due to flight delays. Methodology: The research that is used in writing this thesis is normative juridical research. Results: The results of the study show that the legal arrangements for the responsibility of business actors to consumers due to flight delays are regulated in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation along with the Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number 89 of 2015 concerning Handling of Flight Delays. (Delay Management) in Scheduled Commercial Air Transport Business Entities in Indonesia. The implementation of the responsibility of business actors to consumers due to flight delays does not run optimally, where there are still some weaknesses in the elements of the legal structure, legal substance and legal culture, the constraint factors faced are the legal structure factors related to the non-optimal performance of institutions authorized to fulfill aviation consumer rights, legal substance factors that do not stipulate strict sanctions for aviation business entities that do not pay compensation due to delays, and legal cultural factors the consumer's own level of legal awareness is low on the rights that can be obtained in the event of flight delays. . Efforts to overcome these obstacles are legal remedies by optimizing the performance of related institutions, legal remedies that can be taken by airplane passengers, and legal efforts for airplane passengers through the Non-Governmental Consumer Protection Agency (LPKSM).
Analisis Yuridis Proses Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Penipuan Melalui Pembayaran Elektronik Untuk Mewujudkan Perlindungan Hukum Muhammad Noval; Ramon Nofrial; Siti Nurkhotijah
Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (800.297 KB) | DOI: 10.35912/jihham.v2i1.1579

Abstract

Article 45A paragraph (1) of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 states that any person who intentionally and without rights spreads false and misleading news that results in consumer losses in Electronic Transactions shall be punished with imprisonment and/or or fines. The fraud that occurred at One Mall Batam carried out through fake or fictitious electronic transactions cost the victim a total of 30 million rupiah. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the regulation of criminal law against perpetrators of fraud through electronic payments in order to realize legal protection. And to find out the implementation, constraint factors and solutions in preventing and overcoming the rise of fraud in electronic payments. This research method is empirical juridical. Methodology: This research consists of literature study and is also supported by field studies through interviews with respondents. Results: The results of the study indicate that the regulation of criminal law against criminals through electronic payments in realizing legal protection, namely Article 378 of the Criminal Code which regulates special crimes, is also specifically regulated in Article 28 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 45A paragraph (1) of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions which regulates criminal acts of fraud committed through electronic transactions and is subject to a maximum criminal penalty of 6 (six) years and/or a maximum fine of Rp. 1,000,000,000 ,00 (one billion rupiah). Implementation in preventing and overcoming the rise of fraud in electronic payments is carried out by optimally criminalizing the perpetrators of crimes committed through electronic transactions. Limitations: The constraint factor faced is that there are many types of electronic transactions that cannot be reported directly, making it easier to ensure the results of daily reports. Contribution: The solution is that the victim must be more careful in accepting every payment through an electronic transaction, the victim must have the equipment to verify the proof of the electronic payment. It is recommended for law enforcement officers to optimize the performance of law enforcement for electronic transactions and dismantle tricks or methods applied by perpetrators to prevent other victims, victims to be more careful and thorough in accepting electronic transactions and must ensure first in advance of any payments made.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERAN NOTARIS DALAM PEMBUATAN AKTA PENDIRIAN PERSEROAN TERBATAS PENANAMAN MODAL ASING (STUDI PENELITIAN KANTOR NOTARIS DEBORA EKAWATI LUKMAN DADALI, KOTA BATAM) Hendri Tri Sutrisno; Lagat Parroha Patar Siandari; Siti Nurkhotijah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Volume 5 No. 1 Edisi 3 Desember 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.903 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i3.1339

Abstract

Foreign Investment in Indonesia is one of the most important supporting factors for the progrerss of the country’s economy. Foreign investors who will do business in Indonesia required to establish a limited laiability company. A Notary official authorities made the deed of establishment limited liability company. This study attemps to analyze a legal arrangement, the implementation of, factors, obstacles and a solution about the the role of the notary in made the deed of establishment of limited liability company foreign capital invesment (PT PMA). This study yuridis empiris by digging use of information obtained from the interviews and data from a study literature. The research uses normative juridical approach to update the data secondary and sociological juridical approach to update the data primary. This research result indicates that, the notary in authority made the deed of establishment of the company limited foreign capital investment regulated in the law of number 12 years 2014 on changes to the law number 30 years 2004 about office of the notary who become a legal basis for the a notary.Keywords : Notary, Deed, Foreign Investment.
ANALISIS YURIDIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN EKONOMI KERAKYATAN (STUDI PENELITIAN DI DINAS KOPERASI DAN USAHA MIKRO KOTA BATAM) Ranti Rivadianti; Siti Nurkhotijah; Christiani Prasetya Sari
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Volume 5 No. 1 Edisi 3 Desember 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (106.608 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i3.1342

Abstract

In the juridical analysis of the strategy for developing micro, small and medium enterprises during the COVID-19 pandemic, it aims to discuss legal arrangements regarding the development strategy of MSMEs during the Covid-19 pandemic and the factors that become obstacles in developing MSMEs during the pandemic as well as solutions from the government for the development of MSMEs. during the covid-19 pandemic. MSMEs are people's businesses that currently receive attention and privileges mandated by law, including business credit assistance with low interest, ease of business license requirements, business development assistance from government agencies, and several other facilities. The method used in this research is empirical normative. In obtaining secondary data, researchers used a normative approach and in obtaining primary data, researchers used empirical research methods through field research. Sources of data in this study using literature, field and interview methods, as well as secondary data and primary data. Researchers also use data analysis in the form of qualitative analysis. The results showed that Batam Mayor Regulation Number 49 of 2020 concerning the Implementation of Discipline and Law Enforcement of Health Protocols as an Effort for Prevention and Control of Corona Virus Disease 2019 in Batam City. This Batam Mayor Regulation is a guideline for implementing discipline and law enforcement in the prevention and control of Covid-19 in Batam City. The  Batam city government has been right in implementing restrictions on operating hours for MSMEs and public places and the micro-enterprise cooperative service has also helped develop MSMEs by conducting socialization. The Batam city government is expected to consistently provide counseling and socialization to MSMEs.Keywords: Development Strategy, MSMEs, Covid-19 Pandemic
ANALISIS YURIDIS PEMBERHENTIAN TIDAK HORMAT ANGGOTA KEPOLISIAN YANG MELAKUKAN TINDAK PIDANA UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PERLINDUNGAN DAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM (STUDI PENELITIAN DI KEPOLISIAN RESOR BARELANG KOTA BATAM) Norista Norista; Ramlan Ramlan; Siti Nurkhotijah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.264 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i2.883

Abstract

The enforcement of police discipline and code of ethics is very much needed in order to realize the implementation of the tasks assigned and achieve the professionalism of the Police. It is very unlikely that law enforcement can run well, if the law enforcers themselves are undisciplined and unprofessional. The problems in this research are; What is the Legal Arrangement for Disrespectful Dismissal of Police Members Who Commit Crimes in Indonesia?; What are the legal arrangements regarding the disrespectful dismissal of members of the police who commit criminal acts to realize legal protection and certainty?; How is the implementation and the factors that become obstacles as well as solutions to the disrespectful dismissal of police officers who commit criminal acts to realize legal protection and certainty (Research Study at the Barelang Resort Police). The results showed that; Legal arrangements for Disrespectful Dismissal of Police Members Who Commit Criminal Acts in Indonesia have been implemented well, but revisions are still needed in terms of emphasizing violations of the code of ethics, both criminal and civil; Implementation and factors that become obstacles and solutions for dishonorable dismissal of police officers who commit criminal acts to realize legal protection and certainty (Research Studies at the Barelang Police Resort), have been carried out well, in fact there have even been several police officers who have received sanctions in accordance with the required actions. he did; The obstacle experienced by Poresta Barelang in Batam City in upholding the police code of ethics is the changing laws and regulations and giving rise to multiple interpretations. The level of discipline of Polri members is still lacking, leaders who do not pay attention to violations and support from the Information Sector are slow. The conclusion in this study is the application of dishonorable discharge of police officers who commit criminal acts or violations of the POLRI's professional code of ethics against which they are subject to internal sanctions in the form of disciplinary sanctions consisting of dishonorable discharge.. Based on the data analysis carried out, it was concluded that guaranteeing the education rights of children who are serving a sentence at the Special Guidance Institution (LPKA), the solution taken by the government is to increase the budget for education organized by the Child Special Guidance Institution (LPKA), increase human resources Humans (HR) who organize education at LPKA are teachers who are competent in their fields and provide space for children who are undergoing punishment to be creative in education according to their talentsKeywords: PTDH, Police, Crime, Protection, Legal Certainty. 
ANALISIS YURIDIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN EKONOMI KERAKYATAN (STUDI PENELITIAN DI DINAS KOPERASI DAN USAHA MIKRO KOTA BATAM) Ranti Rivadianti; Christiani Prasetiasari; Siti Nurkhotijah
PETITA Vol 4, No 2 (2022): PETITA Vol. 4 No. 2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/pta.v4i2.4977

Abstract

Dalam analisis yuridis strategi pengembangan usaha mikro kecil menengah pada masa pandemi covid-19 bertujuan untuk membahas pengaturan hukum mengenai strategi pengembangan UMKM pada masa pandemi covid-19 dan faktor-faktor yang menjadi kendala dalam pengembangan UMKM di masa pandemi serta solusi dari pemerintah terhadap perkembangan UMKM di masa pandemi covid-19. UMKM adalah usaha kerakyatan yang saat ini mendapat perhatian dan keistimewaan yang diamanatkan oleh undang-undang, antara lain bantuan kredit usaha dengan bunga rendah, kemudahan persyaratan izin usaha, bantuan pengembangan usaha dari lembaga pemerintah, serta beberapa kemudahan lainnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu normatif empiris. Dalam memperoleh data sekunder peneliti menggunakan metode pendekatan normatif dan dalam memperoleh data primer peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian empiris melalui penelitian lapangan. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kepustakaan, lapangan dan metode wawancara, serta data sekunder dan data primer. Peneliti juga menggunakan Analisis data berupa analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Peraturan Walikota Batam Nomor 49 Tahun 2020 Tentang Penerapan Disiplin dan Penegakan Hukum Protokol Kesehatan Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Corona Virus Disease 2019 Di Kota Batam. Peraturan Walikota Batam ini sebagai pedoman penerapan disiplin dan penegakan hukum dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian Covid-19 di Kota Batam. Pemerintah kota Batam sudah tepat dalam menerapkan pembatasan jam operasional terhadap UMKM dan tempat umum dan Dinas koperasi usaha mikro juga turut membantu pengembangan UMKM dengan melakukan sosialisasi. Pemerintah kota Batam diharapkan konsisten memberikan penyuluhan serta sosialisasi terhadap UMKM.