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Journal : Aesculapius Medical Journal

Hubungan Kadar Asam Urat Terhadap Kejadian Sindrom Koroner Akut di RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar Tahun 2018-2019 I Gusti Lanang Agung Wiradinata; I Gede Bagus Gita Pranata Putra; Luh Gde Evayanti
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Sindrom Koroner Akut (SKA) merupakan manifestasi klinis dari Penyakit Jantung Koroner dengan spektrum NonST Elevation Miocard Infark (NSTEMI), ST Elevation Miocard Infark (STEMI) dan Unstable Angina Pectoris (UAP). Salah satu faktor predisposisi yang memicu disfungsi endotel pada SKA yaitu hiperurisemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar asam urat dengan kejadian SKA di RSUD Sanjiwani. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data diambil dari rekam medis pasien diagnosis SKA tahun 2018-2019. Sebanyak 69 sampel diperoleh dengan metode purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Kedua variable di uji menggunakan pearson chi-square (p < 0,05) dengan Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) versi 23. Berdasarkan analisis didapatkan bahwa kadar asam urat tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian SKA pada pasien rawat inap di RSUD Sanjiwani pada tahun 2018-2019 (p = 0,717). Asam urat dapat berperan sebagai cardioprotector melalui mekanisme penghambatan stress oksidatif.
Gambaran Kualitas Tidur Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas II Denpasar Barat Bunganing Eswarya; I Gede Bagus Gita Pranata Putra; I Ketut Tangking Widarsa
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Hypertension is a condition in which the blood pressure is above 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension could be prevented by controlling the sleep quality. Until now there has not been any studies to clearly depict sleep quality. This study aims to understand the description of sleep quality as well as its characteristic in Puskesmas II Denpasar Barat hypertension subjects. Observational descriptive study was used using cross sectional method and consecutive sampling. The study conducted at Puskesmas II Denpasar Barat with 96 total samples. Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire was used to assess the quality of sleeps. Data gained from the questionnaire was analyzed bivariately and univariately. The results shows that more than a half (64%) hypertension patients are having a poor sleep quality with long sleep latency as the component with the highest proportion (57,3%). Poor sleep qualities are more frequent in patients within the age range of 18-39 years rather than older patients. This study also finds that higher hypertension grade appears more often as the sleep quality gets worse. With this study, hopefully Puskesmas II Denpasar Barat could emphasize the importance of sleep quality as a preventive act towards fighting hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, Quality of Sleep
Hubungan antara Kadar Asam Urat dengan Profil Lipid pada Pasien Sindrom Koroner Akut di RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar I Gusti Ngurah Bayu Paramartha; I Gede Bagus Gita Pranata Putra; Sri Ratna Dewi
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

AbstractThe Correlation Between Uric Acid and Lipid Profile in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patient of Sanjiwani Hospital GianyarSeveral studies show that high uric acid levels is linking to the incidence of acute coronary syndromes and dyslipidemia that leads to heart disease. The aim of this study is to determine the association between uric acid and lipid profile in acute coronary syndrome patients of Sanjiwani Hospital Gianyar. Cross-sectional analysis is the type of data analysis that is being used in this study and was conducted at the Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar, with a total of 45 subjects involved. Spearman correlation test showed that there was a significant positive correlation between uric acid levels and Total Cholesterol (TC) (r = 0.467 and p = 0.001). There was a significant positive correlation between uric acid levels and Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) (r= 0.348 and p value = 0.019). There was a significant negative correlation between uric acid levels and High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) (r= -0.445 and p = 0.002). There was no significant correlation between uric acid levels and Triglycerides (TG) (r = 0.232 and p = 0.124). It was also found that more than 50% of subjects had uric acid levels in the high category (53.3%), optimal Total Cholesterol (TC) levels (80%), normal High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) levels (57.8%), and optimal Triglycerides (TG) levels (71.1%). Meanwhile, 46.7% of subjects had optimal Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels.