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The Influence Of Physical Education On The Physical And Mental Development Of Grade 4 Students At State Elementary School 056427 Adin Tengah Elisabeth Tampubolon; Gita Rismayani; Friska Silaban; Morina Br Ginting; Fajar Sidik Siregar
Outline Journal of Education Vol. 3 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/oje.v3i2.218

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of physical education on the physical and mental development of elementary school students. Physical education plays an important role in supporting children's growth and development, both physically and mentally. Through structured and directed physical activity, students can develop motor skills, physical strength and improve general health. Apart from that, participation in physical education also has a positive impact on mental aspects, such as increasing concentration, controlling emotions, and social development. This research uses quantitative methods by collecting data through questionnaires filled out by students and teachers. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant positive correlation between participation in physical education and improvements in students' physical and mental conditions. These findings emphasize the importance of physical education as an integral part of the primary school curriculum to support students' holistic development.
Kebebasan dan Perlindungan HAM: Studi Kasus Pembelot Korea Utara di Asia Timur Angelina Dwi Susanti; Friska Silaban; Nuur Rizka Mumtaz
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v2i4.5185

Abstract

Hak Asasi Manusia merupakan tanggung jawab serta kewajiban negara terhadap pelanggaran prinsip-prinsip hak asasi manusia.Penelitian ini mengangkat kasus pelanggaran HAM yang terjadi di Korea Utara. Dalam pandangan hubungan internasional HAM menjadi masalah yang serius, oleh karena itu upaya dari berbagai pihak terutama aktor-aktor negara untuk dapat mengambil peranan dalam melindungi setiap HAM. Seiring dengan banyaknya terjadi kasus pelanggaran HAM yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat dunia, terutama di Korea Utara. Masalah ini menjadikan masyarakat Korea Utara berusaha untuk keluar dari negaranya sendiri dan untuk mencari kebebasan yang diinginkan selama ini. Kasus pelanggaran HAM ini mendapat berbagai respon dari beberapa negara lain hingga organisasi internasional. Berbagai kebijakan dan upaya dilakukan negara lain untuk mengurangi jumlah pelanggaran HAM yang terjadi di Korea Utara. Tetapi hal tersebut kurang mendapat perhatian dari Korea Utara, karena sudut pandang Korea Utara menganggap tidak semua masukan tersebut dapat diterapkan ke dalam masyarakat mereka. Kasus ini mencerminkan bahwa pilihan yang paling realistis dalam hal ini adalah tidak mengabaikan peranan sebuah negara, melainkan bagaimana membuat negara tersebut berfungsi sedemikian rupa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisis data sekunder, untuk mengumpulkan informasi dari berbagai sumber informasi lainnya yang tersedia diberbagai media internet seperti jurnal, artikel, dan sumber lainnya.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE PARIS CLIMATE AGREEMENT ON ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY REFORM IN INDONESIA Angelina Dwi Susanti; Friska Silaban; Lambok Febryan Aritonang; Yessi Tri Yosika Br Sitompul
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v2i4.5676

Abstract

Climate change is a global challenge that is driving countries to reform their energy and environmental policies, including Indonesia. Before the Paris Climate Agreement was ratified in 2016, Indonesia's policies were sectoral, fragmented, and highly dependent on fossil energy, with minimal attention to reducing carbon emissions. This study aims to analyze the impact of the Paris Climate Agreement on energy and environmental policy changes in Indonesia. The research approach applied is descriptive qualitative with an online literature study method, using sources from scientific journals, books, government documents, and international reports. The research findings indicate that the Paris Climate Agreement acts as a key driver of national policy change towards low-carbon development. Indonesia began to implement new instruments such as Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC), carbon tax, Emissions Trading System (ETS), and set energy transition targets in the 2021-2030 RUPTL. In addition, environmental policies are emphasized through the integration of climate change issues in the RPJMN, RAN-GRK, forest moratorium, and the establishment of the Peat Restoration Agency. Despite significant progress, policy implementation still faces challenges in terms of coordination and resistance from various sectors.
Coral Reef Bleaching Crisis: Impacts on Indonesia's Marine Ecosystems and Coastal Economy Susanti, Angelina Dwi; Silaban, Friska; Aritonang, Lambok Febryan; Sitompul, Yessi Tri Yosika br
Journal of Maritime Policy Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April, 2025
Publisher : Center for Maritime Policy and Governance Studies. Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmps.v2i1.7351

Abstract

Indonesia, as the world’s largest archipelagic state, is home to vast marine biodiversity, particularly coral reefs that support more than 25% of marine species despite covering less than 1% of the ocean floor. However, these vital ecosystems are increasingly threatened by climate-induced stressors such as rising sea surface temperatures and anthropogenic pressures including pollution, destructive fishing practices, and coastal development. The most visible manifestation of this crisis is coral bleaching, which compromises reef health and biodiversity. This study aims to explore the ecological and economic impacts of coral reef bleaching in Indonesia and propose strategic responses for sustainable marine governance. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research draws upon peer-reviewed literature, government reports, and international assessments to analyze the drivers, consequences, and policy implications of coral bleaching. Findings reveal that elevated sea temperatures caused by global warming and phenomena like El Niño have led to mass coral bleaching events, reducing coral cover, disrupting marine food chains, and impairing ecosystem services. Socio-economically, the bleaching crisis has diminished fisheries productivity, reduced marine tourism revenue, and heightened economic vulnerability in coastal communities. Coral reef degradation also weakens natural coastal defenses, increasing exposure to storm damage. The study concludes that integrated policy interventions centered on conservation, community-based management, and climate adaptation are critical for reversing coral decline. Strengthening marine spatial planning, enforcing sustainable fishing regulations, and promoting blue economy principles can help safeguard coral reefs and enhance the resilience of Indonesia’s coastal economy.