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Similarities and Disparities of Ghosts in Eastern and Western Literature Based the Novels Liaozhai Zhiyi, Dracula, dan a Christamas Carol Tjong, Cendrawaty; Sunggiardi, Raina Ophelia; Vania, Vania
Lingua Cultura Vol 4, No 2 (2010): Lingua Cultura Vol. 4 No. 2
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/lc.v4i2.363

Abstract

Ghosts is one of life unexplained phenomena also interesting theme for entertainment and literature materials. Every nation have their own ghost literature that reflects the nation’s view on ghost itself. This article compares China’s Liaozhai Zhiyi, Western’s Dracula and A Christmas Carol as representations of both culture. The writer through desktop study method found that culture influenced and shaped ghost image in the mind of novel writer. This leads to different image of ghost in the two cultures. The results is: ghost in two cultures appear mostly in the night time, have different types and classifications, different physical images, different way of thinking and how to handle ghosts.
Relationship between Taxpayers and Authorities against Tax Compliance during the Covid'19 Pandemic Mangoting, Yenni; Junfandi, Jessica; Vania, Vania
Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi Vol 13, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jda.v13i1.26319

Abstract

Taxpayer compliance during the Covid 19 pandemic is an important issue in the relationship between taxpayers and tax authorities. This study was to identify taxpayer compliance behavior using factors, namely: procedural fairness, trust, and commitment. The commitment mediation effect was also tested in this study. Data were collected through questionnaire involving individual taxpayer respondents. A total of 102 collected questionnaires were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). Procedural fairness in determining tax incentive policies during the Covid 19 pandemic is not enough to increase taxpayer compliance. The results of this study also prove that the commitment be a factor affecting tax compliance, either directly or indirectly. Result of mediation test prove that taxpayer’s commitment mediates the relationship of procedural justice on tax compliance. Similarly, commitment is a mediation in the relationship of trust on tax compliance. Therefore, it is important for the government and tax authorities to maintain the commitment of the taxpayer as part of a strategy to increase tax compliance and develop effective long-term relationships.
Work Motivation Reviewed From Job Satisfaction and Psychological Contracts in Employees Atrizka, Diny; Tanoto, Steffi; Steven, Steven; Fransisca, Vanessa; Vania, Vania
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3768

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between job satisfaction and psychological contract to work motivation either partially or simultaneously. The research subjects used in this study were 91 employees and employees of PT XYZ. Sample selection using method stratified random sampling. Research data obtained from a scale to measure work motivation, job satisfaction and psychological contract. The calculation is done by performing classical assumption test which consists of normality test, autocorrelation test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test. Analysis of the data used is a multiple linear regression test through the help of SPSS 24 for windows. The results of data analysis showed that there was an influence between job satisfaction and psychological contract on work motivation with an F count of 51,588 and a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). The results of the correlation analysis of the first minor hypothesis indicated that there was positive influence between job satisfaction and work motivation (β = 0.652, p = 0.000). The second minor hypothesis also showed that there was positive influence between the psychological contract on work motivation (β = 0.210, p = 0.006).
NPK NUTRIENT STATUS IN SOIL AND LEAVES OF PIPER NIGRUM L. UNDER DIFFERENT GROWTH CRITERIA Siti Khodijah, Nyayu; Muntoro, Muntoro; Setiawan, Iwan; Nabila, Nabila; Irman, Irman; Vania, Vania
BIODIVERS - BIOTROP Science Magazine Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): BIODIVERS (BIOTROP Science Magazine)
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56060/bdv.2024.3.1.2167

Abstract

The pepper plant (Piper nigrum L.) is Indonesia's leading spice commodity. Bangka Belitung as a producing center still has problems in cultivation, including nutrient availability. Nutrients N, P and K are macro elements that really determine the growth of plants, including pepper. This research aims to identify the status of macro nutrients, namely N, P and K in pepper plants in Simpang Katis Village, Central Bangka Regency, through observing growth status, leaf visuals, nutrient analysis and plant tissue analysis. This research was carried out in Simpang Katis Village, Central Bangka Regency in July-September 2023. The experimental method used in this research was observation and laboratory analysis methods. The results of the observation data show that NPK nutrients in land with very good growth criteria have N-total of 0.22%, P2O5 available is; 383.2 mg/kg and available K2O of; 6.4 mg/kg. Plant growth with poor growth criteria has a total N content of 0.20%, P2O5 of 115.1 mg/kg and K20 of 7.1 mg/kg. kg. while plant tissue has an N-Total content of 2.41%, P-Total of 0.26 percent and K-total of 2.47 percent for plants with very good growth criteria and N-total, P-total and K-total respectively - respectively .2.79, 0.32 and 3.95 mg/kg for plant tissue with poor growth criteria.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DALAM UPAYA PENURUNAN KASUS HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KRESEK Permata, Inezia; Vania, Vania; Bahari, Intan Fredika; Yakin, Moh. Niko F; Drew, Clement
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i1.27229

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan keadaan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik ? 140 dan/atau ? 90 mmHg. WHO 2021 melaporkan penderita hipertensi dunia meningkat dua kali lipat; 1,3 miliar orang dunia mengalami hipertensi. Di Asia Tenggara hipertensi mencapai 36%. Riskesdas Nasional 2018 menyatakan hipertensi di Indonesia meningkat menjadi 34,11% dan prevalensi hipertensi Provinsi Banten mencapai 29,47%. Kabupaten Tangerang salah satu yang memiliki kasus hipertensi tertinggi tahun 2018. Di Puskesmas Kresek bulan Agustus-Oktober 2023 terdapat 3,991 kunjungan, salah satunya Desa Pasir Ampo. Hasil Mini survey menunjukkan pengetahuan hipertensi pada masyarakat masih kurang. Kegiatan dilakukan untuk mengetahui masalah yang menyebabkan menetapnya kasus hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kresek. Pendekatan metode diagnosis komunitas menggunakan Paradigma Blum, dilakukan pengumpulan data melaui mini survey. Prioritas masalah ditentukan dengan teknik non-skoring Delphi. Akar penyebab masalah ditentukan dengan fishbone diagram. Data hasil intervensi menggunakan kuisioner pre-test dan post-test. Pemantauan dilakukan Plan-do-check-action (PDCA) cycle, dan pendekatan sistem. Hasil skrining hipertensi didapatkan 18 orang peserta terdiagnosis hipertensi dari 40 orang peserta. Hasil penyuluhan didapatkan 32 (80%) peserta mendapat nilai post- test > 70 dan 40 peserta dengan perwakilan 1 peserta dapat melakukan gerakan senam antihipertensi. Pendekatan diagnosis komunitas mampu meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat, sehingga diharapkan dapat membantu menurunkan jumlah kasus baru hipertensi di Puskesmas Kresek. Kata Kunci: Diagnosis Komunitas, Diagram Fishbone , Hipertensi, Paradigma Blum
A Case Report: A 11-Years Old Female with Retinitis Pigmentosa Vania, Vania; Faozan, Faozan; Felix, Felix
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i11.16980

Abstract

Retinitis pigmentosa is a hereditary retinal neurodegenerative disease with the classic presentation of night blindness (nyctalopia), with gradual degeneration of vision until blindness). This study aims to analyze a clinical case of retinitis pigmentosa (RP) in an 11-year-old female with primary symptoms of nyctalopia, progressing visual impairment, and distinctive retinal pigmentation changes identified during funduscopy. RP is a hereditary retinal degenerative condition that commonly presents as night blindness, progressing to severe vision loss or blindness. In this case, a comprehensive physical and ophthalmic examination revealed decreased visual acuity, refractive errors, and vascular attenuation, characteristic of RP, without systemic abnormalities or familial history, classifying it as a sporadic case. Given that RP is typically inherited in autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked patterns, sporadic cases are rarer and require careful diagnosis. This study underscores the importance of thorough ocular assessments, particularly fundus examinations, in identifying early retinal changes in RP, as well as the challenges in diagnosis without a family history. The findings emphasize that, while RP is primarily ocular, extraocular manifestations in syndromic forms also exist. RP remains a major cause of blindness worldwide, and while emerging treatments—such as gene therapy and retinal implants—offer new potential, a standardized management protocol is yet to be established. This study advocates for continued research into targeted therapeutic options to improve outcomes and quality of life for RP patients, and highlights the need for early diagnosis and ongoing monitoring to manage disease progression effectively.
ANALISIS KADAR AIR, KADAR SERAT, DAN RENDEMEN TEPUNG SINGKONG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN BERBAGAI METODE PENGERINGAN [ANALYSIS OF WATER CONTENT, FIBRE CONTENT, AND YIELD OF CASSAVA FLOUR WITH SEVERAL TYPES OF DRYING METHOD] Soedirga, Lucia C.; Cornelia, Melanie; Vania, Vania
FaST - Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi (Journal of Science and Technology) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cassava is one of the carbohydrate sources, after rice and maize in Indonesia. However, the cassava has higher water content so that its quality will decrease during the storage period. One of the processing that can be done is throughout the flouring process of cassava. Wheat flour imports are increasing from year to year, so this cassava flour can be used as an indigenous food resource to replace the usage of wheat flour. Besides, the wheat flour itself also contains gluten therefore it cannot be consumed by people with gluten intolerance, moreover, processing cassava into flour can be an alternative for the usage of wheat flour. This study aims to determine the best drying method to produce cassava flour with the highest fibre content. The drying method used was cabinet dryer (60 ° for 4, 6, 8 hours), oven (60 ° for 8, 16, 24 hours), and microwave oven (170 watts for 16, 18, and 20 minutes). The results showed that drying process by using an oven at 60 °C for 24 hours was the best method to produce cassava flour which has the highest fibre content and rendered content, and lowest water content compared with another drying method. ABSTRAKSingkong merupakan komoditas bahan pangan sumber karbohidrat ketiga di Indonesia setelah beras dan jagung. Namun singkong memiliki kadar air yang tinggi sehingga kualitasnya akan mengalami penurunan selama masa penyimpanan. Salah satu proses pengolahan yang dapat dilakukan adalah mengolah singkong menjadi tepung. Tepung singkong ini dapat digunakan sebagai sumber daya pangan lokal untuk menggantikan tepung terigu yang terus mengalami peningkatan impor dari tahun ke tahun. Tepung terigu juga mengandung gluten sehingga tidak dapat dikonsumsi oleh orang dengan intoleransi gluten sehingga pengolahan singkong menjadi tepung dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif dari tepung terigu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan metode pengeringan terbaik dari singkong untuk menghasilkan tepung singkong dengan kadar serat yang tertinggi. Metode pengeringan yang digunakan adalah cabinet dryer (60° selama 4, 6, 8 jam), oven (60° selama 8 , 16, 24 jam) , dan microwave oven (170 watt selama 16, 18, dan 20 menit). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengeringan dengan menggunakan oven pada suhu 60° C selama 24 jam merupakan metode terbaik dalam menghasilkan tepung singkong yang memiliki kadar serat pangan dan rendemen tertinggi, serta kadar air terendah jika dibandingkan dengan metode pengeringan lainnya. Kata kunci : singkong, cabinet dryer, oven, microwave oven, kadar serat