Nur Indrawati Lipoeto
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Journal : Andalas Dental Journal

PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS BERKUMUR MENGGUNAKAN LARUTAN PROPOLIS LEBAH 12,38% (APIS MELLIFERA) DAN KLORHEKSIDIN GLUKONAT 0,2 % TERHADAP INDEKS PLAK Dara Puspita Harvi; Nur Indrawati Lipoeto; Hidayati Hidayati
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2014): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.295 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v2i1.111

Abstract

Dental plaque is the primary etiologic in the development of caries and periodontal disease. Chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2% is the mouthwash that is widely used and effective in reducing dental plaque index, but this mouthwash is chemical with few side effects if used for long periods. Propolis is a bee product that has a high content of flavonoids antibacterial and has many benefits in health and has minimal side effects because it belongs to natural product. This study aims to determine differences in the gargling effectiveness using Chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2% and bee propolis solution 12.38% (Apis mellifera) in reducing dental plaque index. The method used in this research was a clinical experimental with the design of one group pretest and posttest. The subjects consisted of 20 students of MA DR. Abd. Ahmad PGAI Padang. Dental plaque index was measured using PHP plaque index before and after gargling using the solution of bee propolis (Apis mellifera) 12.38% and chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2%. The data of research findings were analyzed using paired T-test (p<0.05). The results show that the mean of plaque index reduction of gargling using the solution of bee propolis 12.38% (Apis mellifera) is 0,88 with the standard deviation of ± 0.66 and the mean of plaque index of gargling using Chlorhexidine gluconate 0. 2% is 1.56 with the standard deviation of ± 0.79. There is a significant difference with p value = 0.005 (p <0.05). Chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2% shows higher reduction, but this mouthwash is the chemical with few side effects, while the solution of bee propolis 12.38% (Apis mellifera) is a natural substance that is safer to use.
PERBANDINGAN VALIDITAS ANALISIS MOYERS DAN ANALISIS SITEPU PADA MAHASISWA SUKU MINANG FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Monica Wihanda Kurnia; Nur Indrawati Lipoeto; Hidayati Hidayati
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.182 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v2i2.114

Abstract

Background: Malocclusion is a deviation from normal occlusion of teeth, and the majority of malocclusion cases occur in the stage of mixed dentition. There are several methods in the analysis of mixed dentition, two of which are Moyers analytical method and Sitepu analytical method. This study aims to determine the comparison of validity between Moyers analysis and Sitepu analysis when used in Minang ethnic students at FKG UNAND. Methods: This study used an analytical descriptive method. The sample consisted of 50 Minang ethnic students at Dentistry Faculty (FKG) of Andalas University selected by purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used Mann-Whitney test for maxilla and Independent t-test for mandible. Result: The results show the existence of differences in the validity between Moyers analysis and Sitepu analysis if used to Minang ethnic students at FKG UNAND. Sitepu analysis was valid in maxilla and mandible (p > 0.05), while Moyers analysis was only valid in maxilla (p > 0.05), and in mandible showed the value of p < 0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is validity difference between Moyers analysis and Sitepu analysis in Minang ethnic students of FKG UNAND, Sitepu method is valid in maxilla and mandible, while Moyers analysis is only valid in maxilla.
PERBANDINGAN POLA BENTUK SIDIK BIBIR ANTARA SUKU ASLI MENTAWAI DAN SUKU CAMPURAN MENTAWAI Valerio Alfa Agung Wafisal Sakoikoi; Nur Indrawati Lipoeto; Murniwati Murniwati
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (500.34 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v2i2.117

Abstract

One of studies that plays a role in human identification in disaster and crime is forensic odontology. There are several methods of identification in forensic odontology, one of the alternative methods is cheiloscopy which is used to identify lip print pattern. Lip print pattern is identical in each person, lip print can identify gender and human race. Mentawai ethnic is a part of Proto-Melayu race which dominates Mentawai island district area. Familial relationship in Mentawai ethnic is patrilineal the tribe is derived from father’s tribe. This study aimed to compare the shape of lip print pattern between Mentawai original ethnic and Mentawai mixed ethnic. This study is a descriptive study with cross-sectional approach. The samples in this study were 16 pairs of Mentawai ethnic and 16 pairs of mixed Mentawai ethnic, the sample were selected using purposive sampling method. Lip print in study models were marked using colour pen, and the shape pattern of lip prints were observed and measured according to Suzuki and Tsuchihashi classification. Results of this study showed that there are differences in the pattern of lip prints between Mentawai ethnic and mixed Mentawai ethnic. Mentawai ethnic has dominan type of lip prints is type I, type II, and type IV while mixed Mentawai ethnic has dominan type of lip prints is type IV, type I, dan type III. The conclusion is there is a difference pattern of lip prints due to racial factors.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN DENSTISTS’ AND LAY PEOPLE’S ESTHETIC PERCEPTION IN THE VARIATIONS OF VERTICAL PROPORTION OF LOWER FACIAL THIRD ON DEUTERO MALAY RACE Nabilah Aulia Fitri; Nur Indrawati Lipoeto; Yuri Deswita
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2015): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (690.719 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v3i2.170

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the differences in perception between dentists and lay people in the variations of vertical proportion of lower facial third on Deutero Malay race. This was an analytic comparative study with cross sectional design. Facial profile photo of woman with normal lower facial third were modified digitally by increasing and decreasing her Sn-Me height by interval of 5% to obtain 5 variations of proportion. Twenty-eight dentists and 28 lay people (25-59 years) scored each photo using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). In conclusion, there were significant differences between dentists and lay people perception regarding evaluation criticality toward vertical proportion of lower facial third in facial profile, but dentists and lay people show the same preference for vertical proportion of lower facial third.