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All Journal JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Fihris: Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi
Devi Ermawati
Dosen Program Studi D-IV Gizi Klinik, Jurusan Kesehatan, Politeknik Negeri Jember
Health Professions Library & Information Science

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Efek suplementasi β-carotene terhadap kolesterol total, trigliserida dan malondialdehid pada tikus sprague dawley yang diabet Ermawati, Devi; Rachmawati, Banundari; Widyastiti, Nyoman Suci
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.108 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.2.2.47-52

Abstract

Background : diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with increased total cholesterol and triglyceride, also well characterized by increased malondialdehyde production. β-carotene has antioxidant activity, glycemic and lipid control. Objective : to analyze the effect of β-carotene on total cholesterol, triglyceride and MDA on diabetic Rattus norvegicus sprague dawley. Methods : thirty rats were randomly divided into 5 groups : 1 (STZ), 2 (STZ+β-carotene 1 mg/kg BW), 3 (STZ+β-carotene 10 mg/kg BW), 4 (STZ+β-carotene 20 mg/kg BW), 5 (normal). Streptozotocin induced intraperitoneal 40 mg/kg BW. β-carotene was given by nasogastric tube on alternate days within thirty days. Blood glucose level was measured by GOD-PAP, total cholesterol by CHOD-PAP, triglyceride by GPO and MDA by ELISA with TBARS methods. Hypothesis test used one way anova then followed by post hoc bonferroni to analyze the efficient dose effect. Results : there was a significant difference of total cholesterol (p=0.002) after β-carotene 10 mg/kg BW supplementation on alternate days within 30 days orally. β-carotene 10 mg/kg BW was the most efficient dose to lowering total cholesterol. There were significant differences of triglyceride (p=0.0001) and MDA (p=0.0001) after β-carotene 1, mg/kg BW, 10 mg/kg BW and 20 mg/kg BW supplementation on alternate days within 30 days orally. β-carotene 10 mg/kg BW was the most efficient dose to lowering triglyceride, while 20 mg/kg BW to lowering MDA. Conclusion : β-carotene 10 mg/kg BW is the most efficient dose to lowering total cholesterol and triglyceride. β-carotene 20 mg/kg BW is the most efficient dose to lowering MDA.
ANALISIS KUALIFIKASI DAN KOMPETENSI PEMIMPIN PADA INSTITUSI PERPUSTAKAAN DI INDONESIA Anwar, Ahmad; Asrofi, Badrun; Ermawati, Devi; Ernawati, Ernawati
Fihris: Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020): JUNE
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Perpustakaan, Fakultas Adab dan Ilmu Budaya, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/fhrs.2020.151.1-17

Abstract

 Library in Indonesia is now facing a crisis of leadership where the leader of library is dominated by people who are not librarian. This condition is not in accordance with government regulation number 24, 2014 article 39. There are two assumption arouse regarding this issue, first is on the regulation on election of Head Library and the second one is on the librarian who doesn't have competence to be chosen as Head of Library. Seeing this phenomenon, it is important to study on what qualification and competence needed to be the head of library in Indonesia. Hopefully with this study, we will have the head of library who’s having a good qualification and competence in the field. This study employ literature methodology, which studying literature on qualification and competence of Head of Library. The result is that the qualification for head of library in province and district is at least Bachelor degree of diploma with minimum 5 years of experience in the field of library. While head of national library or university library, the minimum educational background is at least master degree with 10 years of experience in library field. For the point on competence of head of library, there are no exact regulation to regulate this from The National Library Committee. From some concept, writer proposes four basic competence which the candidate should have, which are planning, decision making, communication, and giving motivation.
Co-Authors Anwar, Ahmad Asrofi, Badrun Banundari Rachmawati Ernawati Ernawati Nyoman Suci Widyastiti