Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.61
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Proceeding Buffalo International Conference JURNAL PETERNAKAN JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact
Sudirman Baco, Sudirman
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Education Social Sciences Veterinary

Published : 4 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

 1 
FUTURE PROSPECT FOR BUFFALO DEVELOPMENT IN WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE BASED ON REPRODUCTIVE MANAGEMENT APPLIED Yusuf, Muhammad; Baco, Sudirman; Karim, M. Nasir
Proceeding Buffalo International Conference 2013
Publisher : Proceeding Buffalo International Conference

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of this study was to know the application of reproductive management of buffalo in West Sulawesi Province and its potential for development in the future. This study was conducted during a period from July to August 2012 in three different sub-districts; Mehalaan, Messawa, and Nosu. Primary data was collected with the help of a questionnaire to the 60 farmers that included the number of buffalo, raising management, and reproductive management. While secondary data was obtained from related institution such as local government and livestock service. The results of this study showed that reproductive management applied by the farmers was still very low. Mating system of buffaloes in this area was two different methods; natural mating without any help and natural mating with the help of the farmers. Mostly farmers had good knowledge about estrus. Most of them were capable to identify buffaloes in estrus by observing their behavior. In order to improve buffalo development in this region, it is necessary to involve short- and long terms such as extension to the farmers, recording, dietary management, manipulation of the estrous cycle and control of ovulation, the use of high fertility buffalo bulls (natural mating) and AI, crossbreeding, genetic selection, and sustainable management improvement. Therefore, it is potential for future buffalo development in this area such as improvement the general knowledge of the farmers in raising buffalo and enhances the reproductive management in order to increase pregnancy rate and calving rate, and reduces mortality rate.
Motilitas dan Viabilitas Spermatozoa Sapi Bali Polled dan Bertanduk pada Setiap Tahapan Proses Pembekuan Gustina, Sri; Hasbi, Hasbi; Sonjaya, Herry; Baco, Sudirman; Toleng, Abdul Latief; Mutmainna, Mutmainna; Farida, Sitti
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2022): JITRO, January
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.01 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i1.18417

Abstract

ABSTRAKSapi bali merupakan sapi yang dikembangkan, dimanfaatkan dan dilestarikan sebagai sumberdaya ternak asli. Saat ini telah dikembangkan populasi sapi bali polled. Sapi bali polled merupakan sapi bali yang tanduknya tidak bertumbuh secara alami. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persentase motilitas dan viabilitas spermatozoa sapi bali polled dan bertanduk pada setiap tahapan proses pembekuan. Koleksi semen dilakukan dengan metode vagina buatan. Semen hasil koleksi selanjutnya dievaluasi secara makroskopik dan mikroskopik. Semen yang memenuhi persyaratan diproses lebih lanjut untuk dibekukan. Pejantan yang digunakan sebanyak 3 ekor polled dan 3 ekor bertanduk dengan umur 3,5 sampai 6 tahun. Parameter yang diamati meliputi motilitas dan viabilitas selama proses pembekuan sampai post thawing. Data yang diperoleh diuji dengan uji-t (sampel T-Test independen). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan nyata (p>0,05) antara sapi bali polled dan bertanduk terhadap persentase motilitas setelah pengenceran (63,33±1,92 vs 65,00±0,00). Namun, terdapat perbedaan yang nyata (p<0,05) setelah equilibrasi yaitu 54,99±1,35 vs 60,00±0,00 dan post thawing 45,41±0,83 vs 49,58±0,83. Persentase viabilitas setelah pengenceran dan setelah equilibrasi tidak berbeda nyata (p>0.05) yaitu 81,94±4,05 vs 86,51±1,26 dan 72,80±6,80 vs 80,17±2,74. Namun, pada post thawing terdapat perbedaan yang nyata (p<0,05) yaitu 56,95±3,74 vs 72,55±2,00. Kesimpulannya bahwa persentase motilitas dan viabilitas spermatozoa sapi bali polled lebih rendah dibandingkan yang bertanduk.Kata Kunci: motilitas, sapi bali polled, sapi bali bertanduk, spermatozoa, viabilitasMotility and Viability of Spermatozoa of Polled and Horned Bali Bulls at Each Stage of the Freezing Process ABSTRACTBali cattle are cows and bulls that are developed, utilized and preserved as a native livestock resource. Currently, a population of polled bali cattle has been developed. Polled bali cattle are bali cattle whose have horns do not grow naturally. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of motility and viability of spermatozoa of polled and horned bali cattle at each stage of the freezing process. Semen collection was carried out by the artificial vaginal method. The collected semen was then evaluated macroscopically and microscopically. The semen that meets the requirements is further processed to be frozen. The bulls used were 3 polleds and 3 horneds with an age of 3.5 to 6 years. Parameters observed included motility and viability during the freezing process until post thawing. The data obtained were tested by t-test (independent sample T-Test). The results of this study indicated that there was no significant difference (p>0.05) between polled and horned bali cattle on the percentage of motility after dilution (63.33 ± 1.92 vs 65.00 ± 0.00). However, there was a significant difference (p<0.05) after equilibration (54.99±1.35 vs 60.00±0.00), and post thawing (45.41±0.83 vs 49.58±0.83). The percentage of viability after dilution and after equilibration was not significantly different (p>0.05), 81.94 ± 4.05 vs 86.51 ± 1.26 and 72.80 ± 6.80 vs 80.17 ± 2.74. However, there was a significant difference in post thawing (p<0.05), 56.95 ± 3.74 vs 72.55 ± 2.00. It can be concluded that the percentage of motility and viability of spermatozoa of polled bali cattle is lower than horned.Keywords: motility, polled bali bull, horned bali bull, spermatozoa, viability
Thermal Tolerance of Horned and Polled Bali Cattle to High Ambient Temperature and Exercise Provision Adiputra, Kirana Dara Dinanti; Sukandi, Sukandi; Sonjaya, Herry; Hasbi, Hasbi; Baco, Sudirman; Erni, Nurliani
Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March: JAPSI (Journal of Agriprecision & Social Impact)
Publisher : CV. Komunitas Dunia Peternakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62793/japsi.v2i1.48

Abstract

This study investigated the heat tolerance of horned and polled Bali cattle under high ambient temperatures and physical exercise using heat tolerance index parameters. Eight male Bali cattle (four horned and four polled) were observed in the morning and afternoon after walking exercises under direct sunlight. Measured parameters included the Iberian Heat Tolerance Coefficient (IHTC), Benezra’s Coefficient (BC), and panting score (PS). A 2×2 factorial design (cattle type × measurement period) was used, and data were analyzed via two-way ANOVA, followed by Duncan’s test for significant interactions (P < 0.05).Results showed no significant differences (P > 0.05) in heat tolerance indices between horned and polled cattle. IHTC (106.15 ± 9.89 vs. 102.40 ± 10.93), BC (2.22 ± 0.35 vs. 2.28 ± 0.39), and PS (0.88 ± 0.83 vs. 1.38 ± 1.06) were comparable, indicating similar physiological responses to heat. However, the measurement period significantly affected (P < 0.05) all parameters. IHTC decreased in the afternoon (96.78 ± 5.56) compared to the morning (114.78 ± 5.22), while BC (2.29 ± 0.76 vs. 1.91 ± 0.77) and PS (1.88 ± 0.64 vs. 0.38 ± 0.52) increased, suggesting cattle experienced heat stress as temperatures rose. significant interaction (P < 0.05) between cattle type and measurement period was observed. Horned cattle had the highest IHTC in the morning (117.70 ± 4.28), while polled cattle had the lowest in the afternoon (92.95 ± 4.25). Polled cattle also had the highest BC (2.64 ± 0.06) and PS (2.25 ± 0.50) in the afternoon, indicating greater heat stress susceptibility. In conclusion, while both types showed similar heat tolerance under normal conditions, polled cattle were more vulnerable to heat stress, particularly after physical exertion in the afternoon.
Comparison of Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Polled Bali Cattle in Bone and Barru Regencies Zulkharnaim, Zulkharnaim; Nasir, Muh. Satrya; Al-Gazali, Al-Gazali; Hatta, Muhammad; Rahim, Lellah; Baba, Syahdar; Hasbi, Hasbi; Baco, Sudirman
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 22, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v22i2.36725

Abstract

Polled Bali cattle (PBC) are Bali cattle that do not naturally have horns. This study aims to compare quantitative and qualitative characteristics of PBC found in Bone and Barru Regencies, South Sulawesi. This study was conducted from June 2024 to March 2025. The number of samples aged 12 - 24 months, for quantitative characteristics using 80 heads each in Bone (40 heads) and Barru (40 heads), with a ratio of 20 males and 20 females. The qualitative characteristics used in PBC in Bone (62 heads), and in Barru (39 heads). This study used an independent samples t-test for quantitative traits and descriptive analysis for qualitative traits. The results showed that for quantitative traits, there were significant differences in withers height and body length between males from Bone and Barru, with cattle from Bone having a larger size. However, no significant differences were found in heart girth and all morphometrics for females. For qualitative traits, there are a dominant light brown coat color, black eyelid, white ear hair, white lip edge on the edge, black mouth lash, white legs (stocking) with clear boundaries, black hoof, thick backline, small dewlap size, and polled. Although they have many similarities, there are differences in several qualitative traits such as switch of tail color, body color pattern, tail length, and rump patch color. These results provide useful information regarding the differences in body dimensions of PBC in both regions, which can be the basis for planning more effective breeding and maintenance strategies.
Co-Authors Abdul Latief Toleng, Abdul Latief Adiputra, Kirana Dara Dinanti Al-Gazali, Al-Gazali Farida, Sitti Hasbi Herry Sonjaya M. Nasir Karim, M. Nasir Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Yusuf Mutmainna, Mutmainna Nasir, Muh. Satrya Nurliani Erni Rahim, Lellah Sri Gustina Sukandi, Sukandi Syahdar Baba Zulkharnaim Zulkharnaim