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Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Melalui Kegiatan Penyuluhan Kesehatan & Implementasi Intervensi Stimulasi Sensori di Paguyuban Lansia Puspitosari, Aniek; Nurhidayah, Ninik
SWARNA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): SWARNA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Agustus 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/swarna.v3i8.1470

Abstract

Status kesehatan lansia yang menurun seiring dengan bertambahnya usia akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia. World Health Oraganization menyatakan domain kualitas hidup lansia terdiri dari empat yaitu kesehatan fisik, kesehatan psikologis, hubungan sosial dan aspek lingkungan. Salah satu upaya untuk mempertahankan kesehatan fisik khususnya sistem indera yaitu dengan memberikan stimulasi sensori pada panca indera yang bertujuan untuk menstimulasi semua pancaindra agar memberi respons yang adekuat pada proses sensori. Dengan mempertahan kemampuan indera lansia akan memberikan efek yang baik terhadap kemampuan fisik dan psikis lansia. Lansia akan lebih bahagia, mandiri, produktif dan dapat menikmati kembali hidupnya sehingga akan berdampak pada kualitas hidup lansia. Metode yang digunakan dalam program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan dan pelaksanaan stimulasi sensori kepada lansia di Desa Kemiri, Kebakkramat, Karanganyar. Pengabdian ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan dan melaksanakan stimulus sensori. Implikasi dari hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah perlu adanya pelatihan keterampilan kader dan lansia tentang stimulasi sensori dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup.
Impact of Interventions with Modified Snake Ladder Games on Cognitive Abilities and Reducing Cognitive Decline in Aging Puspitosari, Aniek; Nurhidayah, Ninik; Anggit Jiwantoro, Yudha; Puput Dinda Kurniawan, Ganesa
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 9 Issue 2 Year 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v9i2.455

Abstract

Background: Aging is the process by which humans slowly lose the capacity of their tissue to improve. Elderly people experience physical, mental, and social decline as well as a decrease in cognitive function. To maintain cognitive abilities, interventions in the form of cognitive activities are needed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a cognitive game in the form of a modified Indonesian version of the Snakes and Ladders board game on cognitive abilities. Methods: This research is quantitative research with a pre-experimental design with one group pre-post test. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample size of thirty people. The instrument used was the MoCA-Ina. The cognitive game Modified Snakes & Ladders Indonesian version was carried out in 8 sessions over 18 weeks. Data analysis using paired t-test. Results: The research sample shows that the characteristics of age are dominated by female middle-aged elderly, and the characteristics of the sample with a final elementary school education are 14 people. Paired t-test results Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000, which means p-value <0.05. It shows that a cognitive game in the form of a modified Indonesian version of the Snakes and Ladders board game has an effect on cognitive abilities. Conclusion: The modified Indonesian version of the Snake Ladder Game is one of the board games used in activity therapy that can be used for cognitive function in the elderly.
Effectiveness of Non-Invasive Sensor-Based Tools for Blood Glucose Detection Anggit Jiwantoro, Yudha; Dian Ayu Anggraeni, Ni Putu; Nurhidayah, Ninik; Wijayanti, I Gusti Ayu Sri Puja Warnis; Cembun, Cembun
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 9 Number 2 Year 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v9i2.1095

Abstract

Background: Monitoring blood glucose levels is one of the main pillars of diabetes management to prevent complications and reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality. Today's blood glucose monitoring is a non-invasive method that offers speed, accuracy, and painless convenience. Referring to this need, this study aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of non-invasive sensor-based detection devices in checking blood glucose levels in order to provide a more comfortable and efficient alternative for diabetes patients. Methods: This study developed a non-invasive glucometer using the latest and smaller version of Arduino Uno and tested it on 20 samples, consisting of 10 diabetes mellitus patients and 10 with normal blood glucose. The test was carried out by comparing the measurement results from the non-invasive device and the standard GCU Easy Touch 3-in-1 device to determine the accuracy of the device. The tool-testing method uses sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy. Results: This non-invasive measuring tool is more effective when used to measure patients with diabetes mellitus. This device shows an error rate of 9.21%, a sensitivity of 80%, and a specificity of 50%. Meanwhile, the overall measurement accuracy, calculated at 83.3%, reinforces the tool's effectiveness in providing reliable results. Conclusion: This device has the potential to be a convenient and painless method of blood glucose monitoring for diabetic patients. However, further development is needed to improve the development of machine learning-based algorithms to process sensor data so that tools can identify unique patterns from each individual and provide more accurate results.
Eksplorasi Intervensi Stimulasi Kognitif terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif Dewasa Tengah Usia 50-60 Tahun Puspitosari, Aniek; Wajihan, Zakiatul; Nurhidayah, Ninik
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 10, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.101733

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Gejala awal gangguan kognitif pada dewasa tengah usia 50-60 tahun seringkali diabaikan dan akan berdampak pada kelangsungan hidup individu disaat memasuki lansia. Gangguan kognitif berdampak pada seluruh aspek kehidupan dan dapat mengakibatkan kesulitan pada semua area fungsi okupasional. Intervensi yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi gangguan kognitif pada penelitian sebelumnya yaitu terapi gerak, terapi musik, berkebun dan olahraga. Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) merupakan intervensi yang bertujuan untuk merangsang fungsi kognitif yang nantinya akan berdampak pada kemampuan kognitif mereka.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh CST terhadap kemampuan kognitif individu dewasa tengah usia 50-60 tahun.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif one group pre-post test. Lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Baki, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah dengan jumlah sampel 27 dengan kriteria sampel berusia 50-60 tahun, skor MoCA-Ina minimal 10 dan tidak memiliki hambatan mobilitas fisik. Analisis data menggunakan Uji t-berpasangan (paired t-test).Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan kognitif dilihat dari perubahan rerata skor MoCA-Ina dari 17.41 menjadi 21.44. Hasil uji hipotesis nilai Sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05.Kesimpulan: Cognitive Stimulation Therapy berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan kognitif individu dewasa tengah usia 50-60 tahun
Pemberdayaan Menuju Lansia Tangguh Vokasional dengan Aktivitas Produktif Puspitosari, Aniek; Nurhidayah, Ninik
JGEN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): JGEN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Juni 2025
Publisher : Lumbung Pare Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60126/jgen.v3i3.925

Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah penduduk lanjut usia di sisi lain dapat memberikan dampak positif apabila diberdayakan dengan baik karena dalam diri mereka terdapat potensi yang masih mungkin untuk didayagunakan. Lansia tangguh vokasional adalah para lansia yang memiliki keahlian masing-masing. Dengan mengembangkan keahlian, para lansia akan merasa tetap berguna dan merasa bangga dengan tetap eksis atas keahliannya di masyarakat. Mengembangkan keahlian lansia salah satunya dengan memberdayakan lansia dengan aktifitas produktif. Lansia produktif memiliki kegiatan yang lebih bermanfaat dalam mengisi waktu luang sehingga memiliki kualitas hidup yang lebih baik. Pandangan selama ini bahwa lansia merupakan kelompok rentan yang menjadi beban keluarga, masyarakat, dan negara harus diubah. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan aktivitas produktif membuat telur asin. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sringin, Jumantono, Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah dengan peserta 30 lansia. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Penyuluhan berupa cara untuk mempertahankan kemampuan kognitif dengan aktifitas produktif dan selanjutnya diberi pelatihan pembuatan telur asin sebagai bagian dari aktifitas produktif. Kegiatan ini disukseskan oleh kader kesehatan di wilayah Desa Sringin. Hasil kegiatan berupa peningkatan pemahaman tentang pentingnya melakukan aktivitas produktif khusunya membuat telur asin untuk menjaga kualitas hidup lansia.
Pengaruh Aerobik Intensitas Ringan terhadap Risiko Jatuh Lansia berdasarkan Skor Time Up and Go Puspitosari, Aniek; Nurhidayah, Ninik
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v3i2.166

Abstract

Background: Falls in the elderly are a common problem due to several factors such as internal and external factors. Providing physical activity in the elderly to reduce the incidence of disability and death due to falls in the elderly. One of the physical activities that can prevent falls in the elderly is low impact aerobics. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of low impact aerobics on the risk of falls in the elderly. Methods: This study used a pre experimental one group pretest and posttest method with a sample size of 30 elderly people in Kebakkalang RT III RW VIII Kemiri Kebakkamat Karanganyar. The research instrument used Time Up And Go (TUG). Ten low impact aerobic movements were given each intervention based on the research module that had been compiled. The data analysis method uses paired t-test with the previous stage, namely data normality test with Shapiro Wilk. Results: The paired t-test results showed that the sig value was <0.05. An increase in TUG score occurred after the intensitas ringan aerobics intervention (mean difference 0.582). Low impact aerobics has an effect on the risk of falling for the elderly ( ????=0.000). The research sample was 80% female, 95% dominated by the age group 56-65 years. Conclusion: This study shows that low impact earobics intervention has a significant effect on the risk of falls in the elderly. Keywords: Aging, Exercise, Balance
Pengaruh Stimulasi Sensori dengan Metode Terapi Kelompok terhadap Skor Geriatric Depression Scale Pada Lansia di Komunitas Puspitosari, Aniek; Nurhidayah, Ninik
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol11.Iss1.2160

Abstract

People experience a natural aging process that causes changes in physical, biological and psychological conditions. These changes can lead to depression. Sensory stimulation in group therapy is used to provide sensory stimulation to the senses in order to express what is felt so it can help in reducing the symptoms of depression. This study aims to determine the effect of sensory stimulation group therapy on the level of depression seen from the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) score. The study was a one group pretest-posttest design with a sample size of 40. The research instrument used the GDS-30. Sensory stimulation group therapy was given 8 times. The characteristics of the research results were dominated by female samples, middle adulthood age category, non-working category and marital status still having a partner. Wilcoxon test p = 0.000 means p-value < a (0.05) indicates that sensory stimulation group therapy affects the GDS score. Sensory stimulation group therapy has an effect on reducing GDS scores because some of the activities provided are able to maintain individual sensory function and the implementation of group therapy has a positive effect on social life.
Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation terhadap Tingkat Insomnia pada Lansia di Panti Wredha Maria Sudarsih Badriyani, Ayu; Nurhidayah, Ninik
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v2i2.125

Abstract

Abstract Background: The elderly experience many changes that cause sleep pattern disturbances, namely insomnia. The technique used to treat insomnia nonpharmacologically is progressive muscle relaxation. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on insomnia level of the elderly at Panti Wredha Maria Sudarsih. This study is quantitative research using pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. The study was conducted in Panti Wredha Maria Sudarsih. The time of the study was conducted in April 2023-March 2024. Methods: Data collection methods are using interview, questionnaire, observation, and documentation. The number of samples was 27 respondents. The instrument used to measure insomnia level is the insomnia severity index. Progressive muscle relaxation is carried out for 20-30 minutes per session with a frequency of 3 times a week for 8 therapy sessions. The data analysis technique used paired sample t-test. The majority of the sample is old elderly with an age range of 75-90 years (63,0%), don’t have comorbidities (51,9%), and have educational levels, namely no school, junior high school graduate, and high school graduate (25,9%). Results: The results of data analysis obtained t=13,454, p=0,000. Conclusion: There is an effect of providing progressive muscle relaxation on insomnia level of the elderly at Panti Wredha Maria Sudarsih. Therefore, progressive muscle relaxation techniques are recommended in the elderly to reduce the level of insomnia. Keywords: Progressive Muscle Relaxation, Insomnia Level, Elderly
Sensory Stimulation Activities Improving Quality of Life of Elderly People in Elderly Communities Puspitosari, Aniek; Nurhidayah, Ninik
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5572

Abstract

The aging process has an impact on social, economic and health aspects of life. The presence of elderly people with all health problems causes a decrease in quality of life. One effort to overcome physical health problems, especially sensory organs, is by providing sensory stimulation activities to the elderly. Sensory stimulation activities by stimulating gustatory/oral motor, visual, olfactory, tactile, auditory, vestibular and proprioceptive. This study aims to determine the effect of providing sensory stimulation activities on the quality of life of the elderly. The research method was a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design with a sample size of 44 elderly people in the elderly community in RW 8 area of ​​Kemiri Village, Kebakkramat, Karanganyar. Intervention by providing 10 sensory stimulation activities. Quality of life is measured by the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) before and after 8 section. The data analysis method uses Paired Sample T Test. The results showed Paired sample t-test Asmyp Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000, which means that the p-value < α (0.05), which means that the Sensory Stimulation activity intervention has an effect on the quality of life of the elderly in the elderly community in RW 8 area of ​​Kemiri Village, Kebakkramat, Karanganyar.
Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (Indonesian Version): Effects on Factors Associated with Cognitive Function in Middle Adult Puspitosari, Aniek; Nurhidayah, Ninik
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9890

Abstract

Cognitive development in adulthood involves the ability to better integrate emotion and logic to make decisions and a reduced ability to process information quickly. In late adulthood, cognitive development is characterized by neurocognitive disorders, intellectual changes, and memory changes. When cognitive decline is regarded as a continuous process from normal cognitive function to mild cognitive impairment and dementia, the identification and management of influential factors such as cognitive decline-related demographic characteristics, comorbid diseases and health habits may contribute to the delay or prevention of dementia. Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) is an intervention that aims to stimulate the cognitive function of middle adult individuals aged 50-60 years with cognitive activities. This study aims to determine the effect of Cognitive Stimulation Therapy on factors of cognitive function of middle adult individuals aged 50-60 years in Kemiri Village, Kebakkramat District, Karanganyar Regency. This research is a quantitative-research with a pre-experimental design with one group pre-post test. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample size of twenty-seven people. The instrument used was the Indonesian Version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-Ina). Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) was carried out in 6 sessions over 8 weeks. Data analysis using paired t-test (paired t-test). Paired t-test results Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000, which means p-value < 0.05, which shows that Cognitive Stimulation Therapy has an effect on the cognitive abilities of middle adult individuals aged 50-60 years in Kemiri Village, Kebakkramat District, Karanganyar Regency.