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All Journal Dusturiah : Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Paediatrica Indonesiana Holistik Analisis Nexus
Akbar Shiddiq, Akbar
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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TINGKAT MOTIVASI DAN PEMAHAMAN GEN Z SISWA TPQ TERHADAP ILMU TAJWID DAN MAKHORIJUL HURUF (Studi Kasus Siswa TPQ di Desa Palak Bengkerung Bengkulu Selatan) Shiddiq, Akbar; Nasrulloh Nasrulloh
Holistik Analisis Nexus Vol. 1 No. 12 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/nexus1073

Abstract

Membaca Al-Qur'an secara tartil dengan menggunakan dan memahami konsep makhorijul huruf dan ilmu tajwid. Meskipun demikian, masih banyak santri TPQ Gen Z di Desa Palak Bengkerung yang belum mampu membaca Al-Qur'an dengan baik dan benar sesuai dengan kaidah tajwid dan makhorijul huruf. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk lebih fokus dalam memahami Al-Qur'an. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk: 1) mengetahui pemahaman siswa TPQ Gen Z terhadap ilmu tajwid dan makhorijul huruf; dan 2) mencari cara untuk meningkatkan minat siswa dalam mempelajari ilmu Al-Qur'an di bidang tajwid dan makhorijul huruf. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Sebanyak lima siswa dan guru TPQ Masjid Jamik dan Masjid Bilal Bin Rabbah diobservasi dan diwawancarai sebagai bagian dari metode pengumpulan data penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, teknik sorogan masih digunakan di TPQ Masjid Jamik dan Masjid Bilal Bin Rabbah Desa Palak Bengkerung untuk mengajarkan ilmu tajwid dan cara melafalkan huruf-huruf Makhorijul dengan benar. Meskipun dianggap sudah ketinggalan zaman, namun pendekatan ini masih cukup relevan dan sering digunakan dalam pendidikan Al-Qur'an.
SERAWAI TRIBE COMMUNITY'S EFFORTS TO BUILD FAMILY RESILIENCE THROUGH: the Tradition of Fighting for Girls from Maslahah Murlah's Perspective Shiddiq, Akbar; Hakim, H. M. Aunul; Taklima, Musa; Miladiah, Vida Rofika
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL DUSTURIAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/w1sjgz60

Abstract

This study examines of the beterang tradition for girls in strengthening family resilience among the Serawai ethnic community through the perspective of maslahah mursalah. The study used a qualitative approach combining legal-sociological and normative methods. Data were gathered by observing, conducting detailed interviews, and reviewing documents from traditional leaders, religious people, parents, and young women. The findings indicate that the beterang tradition serves as a medium for internalizing religious, moral, and social values, contributing significantly to the psychological and spiritual readiness of young women for family life. It also plays a strategic role in preventing family conflicts, strengthening social relations, and fostering ethical awareness. From the perspective of maslahah mursalah, this tradition fulfills the principles of maqashid al-shari‘ah, particularly in safeguarding religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property, thus remaining relevant as a contextual model of family education based on Islamic values and local wisdom.
Risk factors for bradycardia in magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography-scan examinations of children under general sedation Cesilia, Citra; Ananda, Pratama; Shiddiq, Akbar; Febriani, Febriani; Wijaya, Dewi; Candra, Riky; Fahrizon, Ramadhanti A.; Djojosugito, Fauzia A.
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol. 66 No. 2 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

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Abstract

Background Children often require general sedation to obtain high-quality magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) images, but sedation may cause complications such as respiratory depression. Identifying risk factors for sedation-related bradycardia, an indicator of severe sedation compromise, can improve patient safety during imaging. In pediatric patients, bradycardia can arise as a downstream consequence of hypoxia, airway obstruction, or inadequate ventilation, all of which represent key mechanisms of respiratory compromise during sedation. Objective To determine factors associated with bradycardia in pediatric patients undergoing MRI or CT scans under general sedation. Methods This retrospective, observational study included 328 children (<18 years of age) sedated for MRI or CT between 2022 and 2025 at Arifin Achmad Hospital. Data on age, sex, nutritional status, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) status, comorbidities, number of sedative agents, sedation duration, and imaging modality were collected. Bivariate and multivariate binary logistic regression analyses were performed to identify factors associated with bradycardia. Results Bradycardia occurred in 3.0% of cases (10/328). No cases of overt respiratory depression were identified in this study. Nutritional status was significantly associated with bradycardia in bivariate (P=0.001) and multivariate (P=0.004) analyses. Children with severe malnutrition had a markedly higher risk of developing bradycardia [adjusted odds ratio/OR 6.91; 95%CI 1.84 to 25.93). Conclusion In sedated pediatric patients undergoing MRI or CT scans, severe malnutrition was the only significant predictor of bradycardia. These findings suggest that pre-sedation nutritional status assessments may help mitigate the risk of sedation-related respiratory complications.
Co-Authors Ananda, Pratama Candra, Riky Cesilia, Citra Djojosugito, Fauzia A. Fahrizon, Ramadhanti A. Febriani Hakim, H. M. Aunul Miladiah, Vida Rofika Nasrulloh Nasrulloh Taklima, Musa Wijaya, Dewi