R. Rahardyan Parnaadji
Bagian Prostodonsia FKG Universitas Jember

Published : 15 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 15 Documents
Search

REHABILITASI ORAL PADA PASIEN POST SEGMENTAL MANDIBULAR RESECTION DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODIFIKASI TEKNIK NEUTRAL ZONE: Rahardyan Parnaadji
Medika Kartika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.562 KB)

Abstract

Pasien dengan kehilangan sebagian tulang mandibula akan mengalami banyak permasalahan yang berhubungan dengan fungsi pengunyahan, berbicara, dan penelanan yang disebabkan adanya penyesuaian fungsi anatomi karena pengambilan tumor. Hal yang penting untuk diperhatikan pada saat pembuatan gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan setelah dilakukan rekonstruksi mandibula sebagai rehabilitasi oral adalah menghindari gangguan dari lidah, pipi, bibir maupun mukosa pada saat berfungsi oleh karena itu, diperlukan penempatan gigi tiruan pada daerah neutral zone. Tujuan dari penulisan laporan kasus ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pembuatan gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan dengan penentuan neutral zone pada pasien dengan adanya gerakan lidah yang tidak menguntungkan dan adanya mukosa yang mudah bergerak pada dasar mulut setelah tindakan bedah untuk merekonstruksi mandibula. Pasien laki-laki berumur 43 tahun yang telah dilakukan reseksi mandibula segmental, membutuhkan gigi tiruan yang nyaman dan dapat digunakan untuk memperbaiki estetik dan fungsi kunyahnya. Pasien telah menjalani reseksi mandibula segmental dari permukaan distal molar kedua kanan sampai dengan molar pertama kiri dan telah dilakukan rekontruksi dengan menggunakan bridging plate. Gigi-geligi pada rahang bawah pasien yang tersisa meliputi molar ketiga kanan serta molar kedua dan ketiga kiri. Desain pembuatan gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan mempertimbangkan sumbu longitudinal dari garis rotasi yang melintang lurus pada gigi yang tersisa. Neutral zone ditentukan dengan menggunakan bahan tissue-conditioning sebagai panduan untuk penyusunan gigi tiruan. Laporan kasus ini menunjukkan kesuksesan penggunaan teknik neutral zone impression untuk menghindari gangguan lidah, pipi, bibir maupun mukosa saat berfungsi setelah mengalami reseksi mandibula segmental. DOI : 10.35990/mk.SE.PIT.X.p58-68
Effervescent tablets of tobacco leaves (nicotiana tabacum l.) potential as denture cleansers Dewi Kristiana; Ady Soesetijo; Gunadi; Rahardyan Parnaadji; Amiyatun Naini
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): (Available online: 1 August 2022)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v7i2.1383

Abstract

Objective: Poor denture hygiene could be a risk factor for denture stomatitis. Tobacco leaves (Nicotiana tabacum L.) can be used as a base for denture cleaning because tobacco leaves contain ingredients that are antibacterial and antifungal. Is there any effect of tobacco leaf extract (Nicotiana tabacum L.) effervescent tablets with a concentration of 25%, 50%, 75%, as an acrylic resin denture cleaner on the growth of C albicans and an effective concentration in the formulation of tobacco leaf extract effervescent tablets as a acrylic resin denture cleaner against the growth of C.albicans Material and Methods: The type of this research is a laboratory experimental study with a randomized posttest only control group design. The samples were divided into 5 sample groups, namely: acrylic plate immersed in Effervescent tablet of tobacco leaf extract with a concentration of 25%, 50%, 75% for 30 minutes, acrylic plate for the commercially sold effervescent tablet for 20 minutes and acrylic plate immersed in distilled water for 30 minutes. The acrylic resin plate contaminated with C.albicans was then measured using a spectrometer to see the turbidity. Then the data analyzed using one way ANOVA. Result: There were significant differences in all groups, except for the effervescent tablets of tobacco leaf extract (nicotiana tabacum L.) with 75% concentration and commercially sold denture cleanser effervescent tablets which was .473. There was no significant difference. Conclusion: Effervescent tablets of Tobacco leaf (Nicotiana tabacum L.) are 75% effective in inhibiting C.albicans with immersion time of 30 minutes.
Effect of 25% Tobacco Leaf Extract (Nicotiana Tabacum L.) as a Denture Cleaning Paste on Surface Roughness and Color Change Thermoplastic Nylon Rahardyan Parnaadji; Amiyatun Naini; FX Ady Soesetijo; Dewi Kristiana
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): MEI 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v13i1.10677

Abstract

Thermoplastic nylon as a denture base requires mechanical cleaning with denture paste. Previous research showed that tobacco leaf extract paste (TLEP) 25% was fungistatic on thermoplastic nylon denture bases. The aim is to evaluate the roughness and colour changes of thermoplastic nylon against tobacco leaf extract paste 25% during one year of simulated use. This research hypothesizes that thermoplastic nylon's roughness and colour value will decrease further after brushing using 25% TLEP. Sample groups include brushing without paste, paste without TLEP 25% and TLEP 25%. The sample size for each group was 15 samples; measurements use a surface roughness tester and a colour reader. Brushing was carried out for 23.5 minutes on a plate measuring 60x10x2.5 mm as a surface roughness test and 3.90 minutes on a plate measuring 10x10x2.5 mm as a colour change test. The sample size for each group was 15 samples; measurements use a surface roughness tester and a colour reader. The research results were tested using Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Levene and One-way ANOVA with a significance level of 0.05. There were no differences in surface roughness and colour changes on thermoplastic nylon plates after brushing with 25% TLEP (p0.05). This study concluded that 25% TLEP did not affect increasing surface roughness and changing the colour of thermoplastic nylon plates with values below the threshold.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Kader Kesehatan Lansia di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gladakpakem untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Dewi Kristiana; Amiyatun Naini; Ady Soesetijo; Rahardyan Parnaadji; Achmad Gunadi; Afif Surya Adena; Ardhianing Hardita
Dental Agromedis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/da.v2i2.1719

Abstract

In order to achieve dental and oral health indicators, promotive and preventive efforts are needed in addition to curative and rehabilitative measures. Promotive action is by conducting training for elderly cadres about dental and oral health for the elderly and counseling about dental and oral health for the elderly. The dental and oral health status of the elderly in the working area of the Gladapakem Health Center has received little attention. As well as the knowledge and attitude of the elderly towards dental and oral health is also low; it can be seen that many older adults with no teeth are left without wearing dentures. Elderly cadres at Posyandu have a significant role. Based on interviews with nurses holding the elderly Posyandu program in the working area of the Gladakpakem Health Center, Sumbersari District, Jember Regency, the activities carried out so far are checking blood pressure, body weight, if there are complaints referred to the Health Center. Meanwhile, dental and oral examination activities and counseling on dental and oral health carried out by health cadres are rarely done. Knowledge of dental and oral health cadres also needs to be improved. So the servant carried out the service by holding training and mentoring for elderly health cadres in Posyandu Catleya Kebonsari Village and Kranjingan Village regarding dental and oral health. From the results of community service activities, it can be concluded that there is an increase in skill knowledge about elderly dental and oral health in elderly cadres.Keywords: dental and oral health, elderly patient, posyandu.
Effect of 25% Tobacco Leaf Extract (Nicotiana Tabacum L.) as a Denture Cleaning Paste on Surface Roughness and Color Change Thermoplastic Nylon Parnaadji, Rahardyan; Naini, Amiyatun; Soesetijo, FX Ady; Kristiana, Dewi
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEI 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v13i1.10677

Abstract

Thermoplastic nylon as a denture base requires mechanical cleaning with denture paste. Previous research showed that tobacco leaf extract paste (TLEP) 25% was fungistatic on thermoplastic nylon denture bases. The aim is to evaluate the roughness and colour changes of thermoplastic nylon against tobacco leaf extract paste 25% during one year of simulated use. This research hypothesizes that thermoplastic nylon's roughness and colour value will decrease further after brushing using 25% TLEP. Sample groups include brushing without paste, paste without TLEP 25% and TLEP 25%. The sample size for each group was 15 samples; measurements use a surface roughness tester and a colour reader. Brushing was carried out for 23.5 minutes on a plate measuring 60x10x2.5 mm as a surface roughness test and 3.90 minutes on a plate measuring 10x10x2.5 mm as a colour change test. The sample size for each group was 15 samples; measurements use a surface roughness tester and a colour reader. The research results were tested using Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Levene and One-way ANOVA with a significance level of 0.05. There were no differences in surface roughness and colour changes on thermoplastic nylon plates after brushing with 25% TLEP (p>0.05). This study concluded that 25% TLEP did not affect increasing surface roughness and changing the colour of thermoplastic nylon plates with values below the threshold.