Sayu Widiawati, Sayu
Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana/Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah Denpasar Bali

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

SUBACUTE CUTANEOUS LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS PADA PENDERITA LUPUS ERITEMATOSUS SISTEMIK Widiawati, Sayu; Karmila, IGAA. Dwi
Medicina Vol 46 No 2 (2015): Mei 2015
Publisher : Medicina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.018 KB)

Abstract

Lupus eritematosus (LE) merupakan penyakit autoimun dengan variasi klinis luas dari manifestasiterbatas pada kulit hingga sistemik. Cutaneous lupus erythematosus yang spesifik dibedakan menjadiacute cutaneous lupus eryhtematosus, subacute cutaneous lupus eryhematosus (SCLE), dan discoid lupuserythematosus. Deteksi dini penyakit masih merupakan tantangan, karena LE dikenal sebagai “thegreat imitators”. Kasus, perempuan, usia 8 tahun dengan riwayat bercak merah pada wajah, danpunggung, disertai demam berulang. Lesi kulit berupa makula dan papul yang berkembang menjadilesi papuloskuamosa dan beberapa lesi anular. Pemeriksaan histopatologi menunjukkan pola reaksilikenoid sesuai SCLE. Pada kasus juga memenuhi kriteria sebagai lupus eritematosus sistemik.Penatalaksanaan meliputi terapi definitif berupa kortikosteroid sistemik dan topikal, terapi suportif,simtomatis, dan pada kasus didapatkan respon terapi yang baik. [MEDICINA 2015;46:130-4].Lupus erythematosus (LE) is an autoimmune disease that has wide range clinical variation, fromlimited to the skin until systemic manifestation.There are three form of spesific cutaneous lupuserythematosus; acute cutaneous lupus eryhtematosus, subacute cutaneous lupus eryhematosus (SCLE),and discoid lupus erythematosus. Early detection of LE is still challenging consider LE known as”thegreat imitators”. Case, 8 years old girl, with a red patch on her face, back and extremities, accompaniedby recurring fever. Skin lesion present as erythematous maculae and papule, that evolve intopapulosquamous lesion and few with anular shape. Histopathology examination show lichenoid reactionreveal SCLE. The patient also meet the ACR’s criteria for the classification of SLE. Therapy givenweredefinitive therapy including systemic and topical corticosteroid, suportif and symptomatic therapyalso. The case show good response to these therapy. [MEDICINA 2015;46:130-4].
Incidence of Dermatophytosis Based on Age and Gender at The Regional General Hospital in Gianyar District Hospitals Widhidewi, Ni Wayan; Purnama, Ni Kadek Ari; Budiapsari, Putu Indah; Widiawati, Sayu
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.4.2.72-78

Abstract

Background: Dermatophytosis is a superficial fungal infection caused by filamentous fungi that attack the keratinized tissue of the skin, nails, and hair. The clinical manifestations of dermatophytosis, in addition to depending on the source host factors, such as age, sex, and race, are significant epidemiological factors. However, the relationship of infection susceptibility remains unclear. Purposes: This study aimed to determine the relationship between age and sex and dermatophytosis incidence in Gianyar Regency. Methods: This study was observational with a cross-sectional design using 200 samples divided into 100 dermatophytosis patients and 100 non-dermatophytosis patients. Statistical analysis of the data used was a chi-square test with 95%CI. Results: The majority of patients with dermatophyte infections were 19 years old (74%), female (57%), and tinea corporis (36%). The chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between age and sex with the incidence of dermatophytosis (p = 0.025; OR = 1.978; 95% CI = 1.087-3.599 and p = 0.003; OR = 2.357; 95% CI = 1.334-4.162). Conclusion: It can be concluded that older age and female tend to suffer dermatophytosis.