Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.23
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Bangkit Maulana, Bangkit
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Published : 1 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search

 1 
Coffee Agroforestry as an Adaptive Mechanism for Forest Ecosystem Restoration: Integrating Conservation, Climate Mitigation, and Community Empowerment Maulana, Bangkit; Susilowati, Lolita Endang; Suwardji, Suwardji
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4b (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4b.10897

Abstract

Forest degradation and climate change represent some critical challenges threatening global ecosystem sustainability, particularly in tropical regions such as Indonesia. Agroforestry of coffee systems have been identified as an alternative approach capable of integrating biodiversity conservation, carbon sequestration, and improving farmer welfare. This study aims to comprehensively examine the contribution of coffee agroforestry to forest ecosystem restoration through a Systematic Literature Review analyzing of 22 scientific journal articles consisting of 12 Scopus-indexed international journals and 10 SINTA-accredited national journals from 2018-2025. Literature synthesis results indicate that coffee agroforestry systems can store average carbon stocks of 40-190 tons C/ha, enhance biodiversity by supporting regeneration of 90+ native tree species, and reduce erosion risk by 60-70%. Economically, coffee agroforestry contributes significantly to farmer income by 66.6% through product diversification and coffee quality improvement. The implementation of this system has also proven effective in climate change mitigation through microclimate regulation and atmospheric carbon absorption. This study recommends developing integrated policies supporting coffee agroforestry adoption as a sustainable ecosystems restoration strategy, with emphasis on technical assistance, economic incentives, and strengthening farmer institutions.
Co-Authors Suwardji