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PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA TA‘ZÎR BAGI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI INDONESIA Endang Jumali
Asy-Syari'ah Vol 16, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Asy-Syari'ah
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic State University of Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v16i2.631

Abstract

Corruption is a criminal act which is getting the attention of many people. So, it need to get attention from the perspective of Islamic Criminal Law, both conceptually and operationally. Therefore, this paper is not only describe the historical development of concepts and theories of Islamic criminal law relating to the criminal law of corruption, but also specifically explained about nazhariyyah al-ta‘zîr criticism in legal theory of Ta‘zîr to the Law 20 of 2001 on the Eradication of Corruption. The main purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the theoretical possibility of ta‘zîr sanctions for perpetrators of corruption in Indonesia through nazhariyyah al-ta‘zîr and its relevance to the Law Number 20 Year 2001 on Eradication of Corruption.
HIRÂBAH DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN HUKUMAN TA‘ZÎR BAGI PELAKU KORUPSI DALAM HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM (Kajian Tafsir Ahkam Terhadap QS. al-Mâidah Ayat 33) Endang Jumali
Asy-Syari'ah Vol 18, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Asy-Syari'ah
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Gunung Djati Islamic State University of Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v18i1.657

Abstract

In Islamic criminal law perspective, the corruption can be categorized as criminal acts refer­­red to hirâbah. Today the emerging discourse of the death pe­­nal­ty for coruptor as ever be discussed by NU and Muhammadiyah that are trying to resurrect its determination to fight cor­ruption in Indo­ne­sia. The problem is whether it is governed by Islamic law? This needs to be answered whe­ther there is a legal ba­sis for corruptor that to be given such a heavy sanction the death penal­ty? Based on this, the author intends to explain how the meaning hirâbah in QS. al-Maidah ver­se 33 and its rela­tionship with ta'zir penalties for perpetrators of corruption. The re­sultof this study can be concluded that corruption can be categorized as hirâbah. The most appropriate sanction needs to be be given to the hirâbah or corrupt stated in the QS. al-Maidah verse 33. The verse of hirâbah sanctions there are four kinds: a) killed; b) crucified; c) cut their hands and feet are crossed; and d) be removed to outside country. However, the classifica­tion of types of sanc­tions for corruption acts are committed by the offender, the scholars diffe­rent views in order with degree and level.
Cancellation Of The Hajj: Analysis Of Islamic Law, Regulations, History, Ta'limatul Hajj And Its Impact On The Social And Spiritual Aspects Of Society Endang Jumali
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 8, No 3: December 2020 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v8i3.834

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a tremendous impact not only on the economic aspect but also on the Hajj implementation cancellation in 2020. The purpose of this article is to analyze the cancellation of the Hajj from the perspective of analysis of Islamic law, regulations, history, talimatul Hajj, and its impact on the social and spiritual aspects of society. The method used in this article is a qualitative research method with a library research approach. This article concludes that two fundamental aspects of Islamic Law justify the decision to cancel the Hajj: first, from the element of maqashid al-sharia, namely the safety of the human soul as from protecting the soul (hifzh al-nafs), second from the aspect of fiqh, the requirements compulsory Hajj, namely being able (istitha'ah) in the course of the pilgrimage has not been fulfilled. From the regulatory element, in article 41 of Law Number 8 of 2019, the Minister of Religion is responsible for protecting pilgrims and pilgrim officers before, during, and after Hajj pilgrims and pilgrim officers carry out the pilgrimage. From a historical aspect, the expedition was canceled several times because of war and pandemic diseases. Then from the element of the talimul Hajj of Saudi Arabia, all the congregation can't do it because of the Covid-19 pandemic. In the social and spiritual aspects, the pilgrimage is a combination of soul, wealth and social. While performing the Hajj, someone is performing a soul-training ritual.
Literasi Sertifikasi Halal Guna Menunjang Percepatan Berkembangnya Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah Soeharjoto, Soeharjoto; Tajib, Erny; Gazali, Masfar; Tribudhi, Debbie Aryani; Jumali, Endang; Putri, Alisa Noviani
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v5i1.2254

Abstract

The enactment of Article 4 of Law No. 33 of 2014 in 2024 in Indonesia, resulted in micro, small and medium enterprises being required to have a halal certificate. This policy brings significant changes to business operators, because if they cannot fulfil their obligations will result in sanctions in the form of a ban on the circulation of their products in Indonesian territory.This Community Service aims to enhance partners' knowledge and understanding of halal certification. However, to achieve more optimal results, the partners are also provided with materials on the impact of halal certification on the acceleration of business growth and development. This activity was conducted using the counselling method to micro, small, and medium enterprises at Azalea Grand Depok City. This Community Service has been carried out successfully, as it was able to increase the partners' knowledge and understanding of consumption, halal products, and welfare by an average of 87.67 percent.In the next implementation, the duration of the meeting should be longer and continuous with a theme that can improve business with Islamic behaviour, as well as conducting comparative studies to business centres that apply Islamic principles.
Bibliometric Analysis of Halal Tourism (Hajj and Umrah) Development in the World Jumali, Endang; Fitriyani, Fitriyani
Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/amwaluna.v8i1.3476

Abstract

This research highlights the theoretical basis and future research directions in religious tourism and related topics from 2003 to 2023. 1,689 documents from the Scopus database related to religious tourism and the Umrah Hajj have been analyzed using VOS viewer software. This analysis found that research on religious tourism and the Umrah pilgrimage experienced a consistent increase. The most influential countries in the research were Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Malaysia, France, and Australia. Studies on Umrah mass gathering, respiratory viruses, preventive measures, and pilgrimage season in Hajj and Umrah religious tourism are predicted to be a significant research focus, as can be seen through keyword co-occurrence analysis. The results of this study provide a comprehensive evaluation of the religious tourism literature over a decade using bibliometric and network analysis. The results of this research can help researchers gain a deeper understanding of the study of religious tourism as a whole and determine priorities for future research.
ISLAMIC ECONOMIC RESILIENCE IN THE DYNAMICS OF MODERN ECONOMY: A SYNTHESIS OF BEEKUN AND CHAPRA'S THOUGHTS Endang Jumali; Fitriyani
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 56 (2025): Seminar Nasional Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Economic resilience is essential in responding to the instability and inequality that often occurs in the modern economy. The Islamic economic perspective offers an alternative approach that emphasizes the material aspect and the integration of moral, social, and spiritual values ​​in building economic resilience. This article aims to examine the concept of economic resilience in the thoughts of two contemporary Islamic economic figures, Rafik Issa Beekun and M. Umer Chapra, and to synthesize their views to formulate an Islamic economic resilience model relevant to the dynamics of the current global economy. The research method used is library research with a qualitative-descriptive approach. Data were obtained from both the main works of figures and relevant supporting literature. The study results show that Beekun emphasizes the importance of individual ethics, social balance, and collective responsibility in building economic resilience. Meanwhile, Chapra focuses on reforming the economic institutional system, fair distribution of wealth, and the active role of the state in maintaining financial stability. The synthesis of their thoughts produces a multidimensional Islamic economic resilience model, integrating individual ethical values, the Sharia economic policy system, and fair state governance. The implication for the dynamics of the modern economy lies in the opportunity to build a more humane, inclusive, and sustainable economic system as an alternative to the moral crisis and inequality in the global capitalist system.