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Students' Interest in Physical Education Learning at State Junior High School 1 Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan Muhammad, Andi; Kahri, Ma’ruful; Rahmadi, Rahmadi
JOURNAL RESPECS (Research Physical Education and Sports) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Journal RESPECS (Research Physical Education and Sport)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/respecs.v6i1.8648

Abstract

This research aims to determine students' interest in Physical Education at SMP Negeri 1 Banjarbaru. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population in this research was 320 students at SMP Negeri 1 Banjarbaru class VIII. The sampling technique uses the Slovin formula with an allowance of 20% for a sample size of 25 students. The questionnaire's indicators of interest in learning are divided into four indicators: 1) Feelings of joy, 2) student interest, 3) Attention, and 4) student involvement. The number of statements designed was 27 statements. This research shows students' interest in learning Physical Education at SMP Negeri 1 Banjarbaru, with an average of 62% in the strong category.
Supplementation Of Analog Rice İn Combination With Metformin Prevent Myocardial Cell Death İn Type 2 Diabetuc Rats Muhammad, Andi; Firdaus, Jauhar; Rumastika, Nindya Shinta; Hairrudin, Hairrudin; Sakinah, Elly Nurus
International Journal of Health and Information System Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijhis.v3i1.55

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is an urgent health issue that leads to one of the most significant cardiovascular complications worldwide, diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM), which is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Chronic hyperglycemia and oxidative stress are major contributor for DCM. Analog rice based of MOCAF and corn starch is a functional food recommended as nutritional supplementation to replace staple foods in T2D patients. Analog rice has a high fiber content, high resistant starch and low glycemic index, which can help lower blood sugar levels and prevent DM complications. MOCAF in analog rice is also rich in phenolic compounds, which has potential effect of antioxidant. Metformin is the first line oral therapy for T2D. The present study investigates the potential effects of an analog rice diet in combination with metformin, for the development of DCM. Type 2 diabetic rats were induced by HFD/STZ method and was treated by analog rice and metformin for 4 weeks. Myocardial cell death measured by pyknotic nuclei percentage was analysed. The study result demonstrate that analog rice and metformin prevent the myocardial cell damage observed in type 2 diabetic animals, highlighting analog rice potential as adjuvant therapy, for treating DCM has no clinical significance than metformin therapy alone.