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KAJIAN PENDATAAN KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN BERBASIS SIG DI KOTA TANGERANG Wakyudi Wakyudi; Pudji Widjanarko; Hanifa Fijriah
RUSTIC Vol 1 No 1 (2021): RUSTIC
Publisher : ITB Ahmad Dahlan Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1104.819 KB) | DOI: 10.32546/rustic.v1i1.887

Abstract

Bertambahnya jumlah penduduk menyebabkan kebutuhan akan permukiman di suatu wilayah semakin tinggi. Ketersedian lahan yang terbatas sehingga mengakibatkan pembangunan bergerak ke pinggiran kota untuk memenuhi kebutuhan permukiman. Permukiman merupakan salah satu sarana yang penting bagi manusia untuk tempat tinggal. meningkatnya kebutuhan perumahan dan permukiman yang jika tidak dikelola dengan manajemen pemanfaatan ruang akan menimbulkan suatu wilayah perumahan dan permukiman yang tida teratur. Kota Tangerang Selatan salah satu wilayah urban yang berbatasan langsung dengan wilayah Ibukota DKI Jakarta yang keberadaanya sangat strategis untuk wilayah permukiman sehingga terus mengalami pertumbuhan penduduk. Pada tahun 2020 sebesar 1.279.052 jiwa sehingga kebutuhan akan lahan permukiman akan semakin meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi perkembangan permukiman berdasarkan hasil pemetaan berbasisSIG di Kota Tangerang Selatan dan (2) mengetahui tingkat perubahan lahan permukiman di Kota Tangerang Selatan berdasarkan Peta Tataguna Lahan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis Tumpang susun (superimpose overlay) peta Tata guna lahanKota Tangerang Selatan dengan peta Kawasan Permukiman berdasarkan RTRW Kota Tangerang Selatan dengan menggunakan sofhwere ArcGIS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa luas penggunaan lahan permukiman Kota Tangerang Selatan sebesar 9211,91 Ha. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil overlay peta permukiman eksisiting dan peta rencana permukiman berdasarkan RTRW Kota Tangerang Selatan terjadi penyimpangan sebesar 2675,30 Ha.
JEJAK BETON DAN MODERNISASI ARSITEKTUR DALAM PEMBANGUNAN PERIODE PASCAKOLONIAL DI INDONESIA Nia Namirah Hanum; Hanifa Fijriah Wasnadi
RUSTIC Vol 1 No 2 (2021): RUSTIC
Publisher : ITB Ahmad Dahlan Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (797.531 KB) | DOI: 10.32546/rustic.v1i2.1743

Abstract

1959 was a turning point for Indonesia to become a country with a new 'identity', where it was the first year of the revival of the 1945 Constitution, including the actions, decisions, and powers of the President to initiate large-scale development. For President Soekarno, concrete was able to become a tool to symbolize modernity and equality for the Indonesian people who experienced long imperialism from the Europeans (colonies). Indonesia's long history triggered Soekarno to make Indonesia an equal country with other countries, so through the Nation and Character Building mission, megaprojects were carried out. While the next era is in the hands of President Soeharto, national stability which refers to the development of basic needs and infrastructure is one of the important plans in the PELITA program series. How was the modernization process in Indonesia in the post-colonial period presented through concrete materials and what factors or events were related to it; become the focus of the problem in this research. The purpose of exploring these problems is to get a new perspective to explore and assess the role of concrete in the Indonesian modernization process in physical development which was influenced by important factors and events in the two postcolonial regimes. The data on domestic cement production and consumption activities in Indonesia serve as glasses to see how the traces of the modernization of the Indonesian nation are in the context of physical development. The results show that there are two peaks of the highest domestic consumption of cement which proves that concrete is an important part of the development process in the post-colonial period: (1) In 1961 it was 788,000 tons in the era of the construction of the Istiqlal Mosque, an increase of 73.6% from the previous year; (2) In 1970, it reached 1,214,603 tons in the PELITA I era, with an increase of 27% from the previous year.
FENOMENA KONVERGENSI: POLA SPASIAL PADA PEMBAURAN AKTOR DI KAWASAN TEBUIRENG, JOMBANG Hanifa Fijriah Wasnadi; Evawani Ellisa; Dic Fla Vidya Kriss Tanny; Nia Namirah Hanum
RUSTIC Vol 2 No 2 (2022): RUSTIC
Publisher : ITB Ahmad Dahlan Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1408.237 KB) | DOI: 10.32546/rustic.v2i2.1752

Abstract

In the development of civilization, humans have become the core in urban spaces. Therefore, human encounters in urban space becomes inevitable. Simultaneously, inclusiveness has been and is still a parameter for the accomplishment of a good public spaces. This study aims to understand the spatial pattern of human encounters in urban spaces. Tebuireng’s Pesantren area and Gus Dur Tomb were then chosen as a case study due to their intense use by more than 1 million people which are divided into 3 main actors, namely santri, pilgrims and local residents. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach, by conducting literature studies, field observations, interviews, documentation, mapping and drawing. The author finds collision or convergence phenomenon in the mixing of actors in the observed area. There are two major types of convergence that occur in the 6 major collision zones, namely single directional convergence and multi directional convergence. The convergence mechanism of each zone is then analyzed according to its type. The study found that convergence phenomenon produces swelling space as an area that holds mass overflow after the collision occurs.
STOP & STARE: STUDI KASUS PERILAKU PENGGUNA RUANG DURIAND BINTARO Muhammad Haidir Rapiq; Edhy Prabowo; Hanifa Fijriah Wasnadi
RUSTIC Vol 1 No 2 (2021): RUSTIC
Publisher : ITB Ahmad Dahlan Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (745.178 KB) | DOI: 10.32546/rustic.v1i2.1762

Abstract

Durian specialty restaurant is a restaurant that sells a variety of durians and souvenirs. One of the durian specialty restaurants is DuriAnd Bintaro. In the way of payment and order, the Quality Control stage is a unique part of this restaurant. This stage presents a pattern of behavior that is different from other restaurants. There is a special ‘talented’ restaurant staff at the Quality Control table to recommend the perfect durian to be purchased. In the other hand, this stage affects the rest of order and payment method. The Quality Control stage takes a lot of time which can result in customer buildup in the space, waiting for their turn to order. However, this stage is an important part because it will decide the quality of the durian that customers will eat. Qualitative research methods with literature studies, visits and interviews were carried out to analyze behaviors of all related actors. The study found that space that holds “stop & stare” activity during quality control stage in similar restaurant needs to consider the room size and interior layout to accommodate the situation.
The Role of ‘Ngalap Barokah’ in Rapid Urban Development: Case Study of Tebuireng, Jombang Hanifa Fijriah; Evawani Ellisa
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v7i2.16385

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to identify the background of rapid urban development in Tebuireng, an area hosting one of the oldest and most well-known pesantren (Islamic boarding school) in Indonesia. Within less than a decade, Tebuireng has run into significant development to accommodate massive number of people visiting the area. We conduct numerous field observation, mappings and in-depth interview with related actors in the area. Content analysis method is carried out to figure out the objective of this research. The study found that faith, known as ‘Ngalap Barokah’ is the main basis for the process of city formation and determines how the urban actors utilize the urban space. Considering the huge numbers of Islam believers in Indonesia, it is important to understand the aspects of faith that affect the urban growth, especially in the cities dominated by Moslem population. Finally, the finding of this faith based morphological research is potentially contributed for the practice of Indonesian urban planning, especially for anticipating the city growth dominated by Moslem stake holders.