Firman Sugiharto
Universitas Padjadjaran

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INTERVENSI BERBASIS SELF-CARE PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI: A SCOPING REVIEW Theresia Eriyani; Firman Sugiharto; Meisha Nurlianti Hidayat; Iwan Shalahuddin; Indra Maulana; Fita Rizkiyani
Jurnal Keperawatan BSI Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan BSI
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.184 KB)

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Hipertensi merupakan faktor risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskular dan menjadi penyebab terbesar dari morbiditas dan mortalitas di seluruh dunia. Berbagai macam faktor berkontribusi terhadap tingginya angka kejadian hipertensi, salah satunya adalah self care (perawatan diri). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran intervensi berbasis self care pada pasien dewasa dengan hipertensi. Metode: Studi literatur ini menggunakan metode scoping review dengan pendekatan PCC (Population, Concept, Context). Pencarian artikel menggunakan data base EBSCOhost dan PubMed, serta mesin pencarian Google Scholar dengan kata kunci populasi yaitu adults OR mature aged OR grown, konsep yaitu self care interventions OR self care practices OR self care, dan konteks yaitu hypertension OR high blood pressure OR elevated blood pressure OR hypertensive. Hasil: Hasil pencarian didapatkan 13 artikel yang teridentifikasi dan relevan dengan tujuan penelitian. Intervensi berbasis self care untuk penderita hipertensi di antaranya Self Care Berbasis Teknologi (Telementoring, aplikasi BPMAP dan E-Lifestyle, E-Counseling), Latihan Fisik (Exercise+PEH, Latihan Berjalan Kaki, Latihan Isometric Handgrip (IHG), Latihan Nafas Pranayama, dan Self Management Exercise Program), serta Pendidikan Kesehatan. Kesimpulan: Intervensi berbasis self care memiliki efektivitas yang positif terhadap tekanan darah, kualitas hidup, kepatuhan pengobatan, perilaku perawatan diri, dan kebugaran fisik pada pasien hipertensi.
Levels of hope among children under 18 years old with acute lymphoblastic leukemia undergoing chemotherapy: A descriptive study Fania Putri Alya; Diana Ulfah; Eli Lusiani; Kiki Deniati; Rona Febriyona; Firman Sugiharto; Siti Rissaadah
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): November Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i8.1812

Abstract

Background: Hope is an essential psychological resource that enables children with cancer to cope with the stress and uncertainty of long-term treatment. However, research focusing on the level of hope among children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) in Indonesia or Southeast Asia remains limited, as most studies have centered on adults or on depression and anxiety rather than hope. Understanding hope among pediatric cancer patients is crucial for developing psychosocial interventions that enhance emotional resilience and treatment adherence. Purpose: to describe the levels of hope among children under 18 years old with ALL who were undergoing chemotherapy. Method: This was a quantitative descriptive study involving 66 respondents selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using the Children’s Hope Scale (CHS), consisting of six items that assess agency and pathway thinking. Ethical approval and parental consent were obtained prior to data collection. Descriptive statistics were applied to analyze respondents’ demographic characteristics and hope scores. Result: The findings showed that most respondents were aged 8–12 years (56.1%), male (59.1%), and diagnosed with high-risk ALL (89.4%). More than half (54.5%) demonstrated a high level of hope, while 45.5% had a low level of hope. Younger children exhibited higher hope levels compared to adolescents. The mean hope score was 22.9 ± 3.95, with a median of 23 and a score range of 16–32, indicating a moderate to high overall level of hope. Conclusion: Most children with ALL in this study maintained a moderate to high level of hope during chemotherapy. These results emphasize the importance of assessing hope as part of psychosocial care. Strengthening hope through supportive communication and family-centered interventions can enhance children’s PWB and promote better adherence throughout the treatment process.