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KEBERADAAN DAN POTENSI GAYAM (Inocarpus edulis) SEBAGAI POHON PENGHASIL PANGAN ALTERNATIF DI KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT PROVINSI MALUKU Febian F. Tetelay; Ludia Siahaya
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 1 No 4 (2017): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (715.903 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.2017.1.4.310

Abstract

Gayam is one species of forest tree that by the community is known as one food source, but the existence of gayam increasingly diminished for that required research to know the existence of gayam through its spreading in nature and also need to know the utilization of gayam as a source of food that has been done by community for this. The purpose of this research was to determine the existence and potential of Gayam as an alternative food and to explore information above Gayam utilization in the community. Data collection in the field took place in Negeri Murnaten Subdistrict of Taniwel, Negeri Hatusua Subdistrict of Kairatu and Negeri Honitetu Subdistrict of Inamosol, West Part Seram District. Gayam's existence data were obtained from vegetation analysis by using a striped line method, while gayam utilization as alternative food was obtained through interview result. Based on the results of this study: Gayam grows and spreads naturally in the Land of Hatusua and Negeri Murnaten on Inceptisol soil type with alluvium parent material and altitude of place less than 500 m asl. Gayam that grows in the Negeri Hatusua and Murnaten have a sparse attendance at all growth levels and have a low IVI. Utilization of gayam as food by the community that is by eating fruit that has been boiled and made gayam chips.
PERKEMBANGAN TANAMAN TITI (Gmelina moluccana) ENAM TAHUN SETELAH PENANAMAN Febian F. Tetelay; Lily Pelupessy; Yacob Rahayaan; Bronnie S. Serlaloy; Hein A. Nimreskossu; Rizaldy R. Tuharea
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (503.966 KB)

Abstract

Titi (Gmelina moluccana) is one of the native species that grow in Maluku. The information such as the growth and development of this species was still lacking. The purpose of this study was to determine the development of Titi plants at six years after planting. This research was studied lasted for six years and the measured data were plant height and diameter for six years. The method used is to analyze the development of the Titi plant based on the growth phase of the tree. The results showed that Titi plants after six years of planting had been in the growth phase of saplings or young trees and this type was species that in catagory fast growing because it almost reaches its economic cycle. These plants can be used for forest cultivation and industrial raw materials.
PERTUMBUHAN AWAL TITI (Gmelina moluccana) Febian. F. Tetelay; Lily Pelupessy; Yacob Rahayaan; Bronie S Serlaloy; Hein A. Nimreskossu; Rizaldy R. Tuharea
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 4 No 2 (2020): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v4i2.2983

Abstract

Titi or Gmelina moluccana is a type of the Lamiaceae family that grows in Maluku. Although this species is local, there is still very little information about its growth. This study aims to determine the growth of this species from planting in the field until the sixth year, environmental factors that affect its growth. Data collected in the form of plant height and diameter, air temperature, humidity, soil pH, soil moisture, sunlight intensity. Environmental factors are then related to plant height and diameter to determine environmental factors that affect the growth of these plants through multiple linear regression equations. Besides, the mean annual increment and the current annual increment is also calculated to determine the cycle of this plant. Based on the results of research, Titi plants up to the sixth year have an men annual increment and the current annual increment is 0.99 meters/year and 1.46 meters for height and 1.62 cm/year and 2.50 cm for diameter. Until the sixth year this species has not entered the techniquecycle, while for woodworking purposes, this species can be harvested at the age of 24.5 years. Environmental factors that affect the growth of Titi are soil pH and soil moisture.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT PISANG SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI PALA (MYRISTICA FRAGRANS HOUTT) Kotala Balgis; Ludia Siahaya; Febian F. Tetelay
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v5i2.4595

Abstract

The research was carried out at the Seed Nursery Forest Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University for three month. This study aimed to determine the effect of the application of liquid organic fertilizer from Banana peel waste in increasing the growth of Nutmeg seedlings (Myristica fragrans Houtt) and to find out the dose of liquid organic fertilizer from Banana peel waste which gives the best results on the growth of Nutmeg seedlings (M. fragrans Houtt). The method used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 1 factor, consisting of 4 treatments, namely: A0 (control), A1 (100 ml), A2 (200 ml) and A3 (300 ml). The results showed liquid organic fertilizer from Banana peel waste could not increase the height growth and leaves number of Nutmeg seedlings, but it gave affect to diameter increasing of Nutmeg seedling. A3 treatment (300 ml) was the best treatment in terms of increasing diameter of nutmeg seedling stem.
POTENSI DAN ETNOBOTANI AGATHIS DI HUTAN PENDIDIKAN FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNPATTI DI NEGERI HONITETU Ludia Siahaya; Febian F. Tetalay; Vantri Eluwar; Patriarex Polhaupessy; Chrisalfa L. Louhenapessy
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 9 No 1 Edisi Maret 2021
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (617.378 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v9i1.10470

Abstract

The research about Agathis potential and Etnobotany at Education Forest aimed to get data of Agathis sp potential and etnobotany in the Education Forest, Agriculture Faculty, Pattimura University at Honitetu Village. The method used was quantitative descriptive method and qualitative description. To obtain Agathis potential data, a survey technique was carried out and continued by analyzing the data using the Important Value Index to determine its ecological potential. To determine the economic potential of timber forest products by calculating the volume of wood per hectare and non-timber forest products by calculating the dammar yield obtained. Etnobotany data  were collected through interview techniques which were then analyzed and described. Based on the Importand Value Index (IVI), the ecological potential of Agathis increases its dominance value at a higher growth rate. At the seedling level, Agathis occupies the 9th position, at the stake level occupies the 8th position, at the pole level occupies the 5th position, and at the tree level occupies the 2nd position. The economic potential of Agathis timber forest products based on of the volume of wood is 1.000359 m3 / ha. The economic potential of Agathis non-timber forest products for 40 trees can be obtained 120 - 240 kg per 3 months or Rp 4,800,000 to Rp 9,600,000 per year. Gum resin in daily life is used as a fire starter (“tompong api”), torch (lighting) at nihgt, glue (adhesive) and sold as a source of community income. Effort to maintain its sustainability through “Sasi Gereja” and conducting cultivation using natural extraction by individual communities.
PENDUGAAN CADANGAN KARBON ATAS PERMUKAAN TANAH PADA TIPE PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DUSUNG DI PULAU AMBON Aryanto Boreel; R. Loppies R. Loppies; F.F. Tetelay F.F. Tetelay
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 3, No 3 (2015): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 3 No 3 Edisi November 2015
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v3i3.2271

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengestimasi jumlah kandungan karbon (carbon stock) dan jumlah serapan karbon pada tipe penggunaan lahan dusung di Pulau Ambon. Penelitian dilakukan dalam bulan April – November 2015, dan difokuskan untuk mendapatkan data dan informasi jumlah kandungan dan serapan karbon pada tipe penggunaan lahan dusung di pulau Ambon dengan lokasi pengambilan data ditentukan secara purposive sampling berdasarkan peta tutupan lahan (land cover) pulau ambon dan nilai spektral (NDVI) citra landsat 8. Pembuatan dem plot untuk pengukuran teresterial dilakukan pada desa Hative Besar dan Desa Soya dengan mempertimbangakan kondisi fisik wilayah dan keberadaan aktivitas masyarakat yang memiliki dusung. Pengukuran dan pendugaan cadangan karbon dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada Standar Nasional Indonesia nomor 7724 tahun 2011. Hasil analisis secara spasial berdasarkan nilai indeks vegetasi (NDVI) di lokasi penelitian diperoleh 3 (tiga) kelas kerapatan vegetasi, yakni kerapatan jarang (-1£NDVI<0,32), kerapatan sedang (0,32 < NDVI < 0,42) dan kerapatan tinggi/lebat (0,42<NDVI £ 1). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata potensi cadangan karbon atas permukaan tanah pada tipe pengunaan lahan dusung di Desa Hative Besar adalah 43,9989 ton/ha dengan rata-rata serapan CO2 sebesar 161,4760 ton/ha, sedangkan di Desa Soya rata-rata potensi karbon tersimpan adalah 40,6447 ton/ha dengan rata-rata serapan CO2 sebesar 149,1659 ton/haThe aim of the research is to estimate the amount of carbon (carbon stock) and total carbon uptake on land use types Dusung on the island of Ambon. The study was conducted in the months of April to November 2015, and focused on obtaining data and information on the amount of content and carbon uptake on land use types Dusung on the island of Ambon with the location of the data determined by purposive sampling based land cover maps (land cover) island of Ambon and spectral value (NDVI) Landsat imagery 8. Making dem plot for terrestrial measurements performed on the Hative Besar and Soya village with considering of physical conditions of the region and the existence of community activities that have Dusung. Measuring and estimating carbon stocks in this study refers to the number 7724 Indonesian National Standard in 2011. Spatial analysis results based on the value of vegetation index (NDVI) at the study site acquired three (3) classes of vegetation density, namely a density rarely (-1 £ NDVI <0.32), medium density (0.32 <NDVI <0.42) and high-density / heavy (0.42 <NDVI £ 1). The results showed that the average potential of carbon stock above ground level on the type of land use in the Hative Besar village is 43.9989 tons / ha with an average CO2 uptake by 161.4760 ton / ha, whereas in the Soya village of average potential of carbon stored is 40.6447 tons / ha with an average CO2 uptake by 149.1659 ton / ha
The Growth of Titi Plant (Gmelina moluccana) and Environmental Factors that Affect It Yulen Melaira; Febian Filiph Tetelay; Hendrik S E S Aponno
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2023.2.1.118

Abstract

Gmelina moluccana is an Indonesian species of flowering plant native to eastern Indonesia, especially the Moluccas and New Guinea. The people of Maluku widely use this type of wood to make lightweight building materials and boats because it is light and durable. In addition, parts of this species are used as traditional medicine by the community. This study aimed to determine the rate of increase in diameter and height of Titi (Gmelina moluccana) 9 years after planting and to determine the factors that affect the growth of Titi (Gmelina moluccana) 9 years after planting. The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method to measure the current annual increment (CAI) and mean annual increment (MAI), followed by a simple linear regression analysis to determine the effect of environmental factors on growth. CAI average nine years diameter 2.51 cm/year, height 1.53 m/year, MAI average nine years diameter 1.94 cm/year, height 1.15 m/year. Environmental factors affecting Titi's growth include soil pH and soil moisture.
LAJU DEKOMPOSISI LIMBAH DAUN KAYU PUTIH SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU KOMPOS PADA KPH BURU Aristo C Pattinasarani; Ludia Siahaya; Febian Filiph Tetelay
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 7 No 1 (2023): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v7i1.9009

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving an EM4 bio-activator on the rate of decomposition of cajuput leaf waste at KPH Buru. This study used a Quantitative Descriptive method by comparing the properties of compost made with SNI. The composting method uses the Indore Pit Method. The materials used in this study were waste from the cajuput oil distillation process which was given treatment A (without EM4), treatment B (10 ml EM4), C treatment (20 ml EM4), and D treatment (30 ml EM4). The results showed that the average rate of decomposition in treatment A was 83.4 grams/week, treatment B was 141.7 grams/week, treatment C was 239.6 grams/week and treatment D was 500 grams/week. This shows that the fastest decomposition rate was given 30 ml of EM4 bio-activator with a decomposition rate of 500 grams/week.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN TANAMAN Gmelina moluccana (RE-NUMERASI KEDELAPAN) Erick Max Leimena; Febian Filiph Tetelay; Moda Talaohu
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v7i2.10723

Abstract

This research aims to determine the annual growth rate, diameter growth, and technical rotation age achievement of Titi trees (Gmelina moluccana) 8 years after planting. The method employed is a quantitative descriptive approach, involving the re-measurement (re-numeration) of Titi trees to calculate growth rates and observe changes in growth stages. The results of the study indicate a current annual increment (CAI) of 2.69 cm/yr for diameter in the eighth year, and a mean annual increment (MAI) of 1.52 cm/yr for diameter. In terms of height, the current annual increment (CAI) is 2.48 cm/yr in the eighth year, with a mean annual increment (MAI) of 1.49 cm/yr. The achievement of the technical rotation age for Titi trees (Gmelina moluccana) based on diameter growth is reached in the seventh year. In the eighth year, the development of Titi trees (Gmelina moluccana) shows that 23 individuals are still at the pole stage, 52 individuals have reached the tree stage, and there are no trees that have flowered or fruited yet.
DINAMIKA POPULASI DAN INTERAKSI ANTAR-SPESIES FLORA DAN FAUNA DI HUTAN ALAM DUSUN FENARUA DESA PARBULU KECAMATAN WAILATA KABUPATEN BURU PROVINSI MALUKU Yulianus Dominggus Komul; Febian Filiph Tetelay
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7 No 1 Edisi Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v7i1.11152

Abstract

Population dynamics and interactions between species of flora and fauna in natural forests are a process to determine the potential of biological natural resources and have a very important role in maintaining ecosystem balance and supporting life in general, helping to maintain ecosystem balance. Each species in an ecosystem has a unique role in nutrient cycling, decomposition, and climate change. The higher the level of biodiversity, the more stable the ecosystem is against disturbance and change, providing resistance to environmental change or disease attacks. Buru Island is one of the many islands located in Maluku province which has very large and diverse natural forest potential which certainly has a positive influence on its biodiversity value. Through research conducted in the natural forest area of Fenarua hamlet, Parbulu Village with mixed secondary forest land cover with shrubs, it can be seen that the biodiversity value for vegetation is 1.2583%. with the category of species diversity being in moderate condition as evidenced by the species diversity index (H') criteria according to Hanon Winner 1954. Meanwhile, the types of animals found were recorded as 14 types of birds, 7 types of mammals, 5 types of reptiles, and 7 types found in Research locations were found in various abundance classes, either very common, common, frequent or uncommon