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All Journal JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Jurnal Hutan Pulau-Pulau Kecil : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan dan Pertanian Archipelago Engineering MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Pengabdian Cendekia Maanu : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Andjela Sahupala
Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura Ambon Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena, Kampus Poka Ambon 97237
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ANALISIS PENYEBARAN LASA (Castanopsis buruana Miq) SEBAGAI POHON PENGHASIL PANGAN ALTERNATIF DI SERAM BAGIAN BARAT MALUKU Irwanto Irwanto; Andri Tuhumury; Andjela Sahupala
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1155.941 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebaran Lasa (Castanopsis buruana Miq) dan pemanfaatannya sebagai bahan makanan alternatif oleh masyarakat Seram Bagian Barat Provinsi Maluku. Analisis penyebaran Lasa (Castanopsis buruana Miq) dipergunakan metode petak tunggal pada berbagai ketinggian tempat dengan ukuran petak 200 x 200 meter. Dalam petak tunggal ini dibuat sub-sub petak dengan ukuran sesuai tingkat pertumbuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan penyebaran pohon Lasa (Castanopsis buruana Miq) berada pada ketinggian di atas 300 mdpl. Potensi penyebaran pada ketinggian 300, 400, 500 mdpl di Desa Hunitetu adalah sebagai berikut 120 pohon/ha, 135 pohon/ha, dan 130 pohon/ha sedangkan Desa Murnaten sebesar 105 pohon/ha, 130 pohon/ha, dan 135 pohon/ha. Indeks Morisita menunjukkan Lasa (Castanopsis buruana Miq) memiliki pola sebaran mengelompok (clumped) dengan struktur populasi bentuk kurva “J” terbalik atau memiliki jumlah individu paling banyak pada tingkat permudaan. Masyarakat Desa Hunitetu memanfaatkan biji Lasa (Castanopsis buruana Miq) sebagai cemilan dan snack serta diolah menjadi pengganti beras, dimasak dengan air sebagai nasi atau dimasak dengan santan sebagai bubur.
ANALISIS FAKTOR EKOLOGIS VEGETASI MANGROVE DI NEGERI ETI TELUK PIRU KABUPATEN SBB Mega M.S. Badu; Fanny Soselisa; Anjela. Sahupala
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 6 No 1 (2022): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v6i1.5791

Abstract

This study aims to determine the types of mangrove vegetation and the factors where mangroves grow in the land of Eti, Teluk Piru, West Seram Regency. The methods used in the measurement and observation in this study were descriptive and field surveys. Based on the results of mangrove research in the country of Eti, Teluk Piru, West Seram Regency, the types of vegetation that make up the mangrove ecosystem at the research site are: Sonneratia alba, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora stylosa, Bruguiera gymnorrhyza, Bruguiera cylindrica, Avicennia officinalis, Xylocarpus granatum, Nypa fruticaria. agallocha and Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea and the measurement results of environmental parameters that affect mangroves, namely. Temperature: the lowest temperature range is 27oC to the highest temperature is 33oC. Salinity: the lowest salinity level is 21 ppt to the highest salinity is 33 ppt. The degree of acidity (pH) of water: the range of the lowest water pH is 5.5 to the highest temperature 8. The degree of acidity (Ph) of the soil: the range of the lowest water pH is 5 to the highest temperature 8. Subsrak: the condition of the soil at the study site has a type of substrate mud up to sandy mud. DO: the average DO front is 2.9 mg/1 and the average DO back is 2.8 mg/1 in the results obtained the average DO value is 5.3 mg/l. mud thickness: the average thickness of the front mud is 43 cm, the average thickness of the middle mud is 31 cm and the average thickness of the rear mud is 29 cm.
ANALISA SIFAT FISIK DAN SIFAT KIMIA MATERIAL BATANG KULIT POHON SAGU (CORTEX METROXYLON SAGO) SEBAGAI MATERIAL ALTERNATIF BANGUNAN KAPAL Fella Gaspersz; Andjela Sahupala; Hedy C. Ririmasse
ALE Proceeding Vol 1 (2018): Archipelago Engineering (ALE)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ale.1.2018.38-42

Abstract

Material kayu banyak digunakan dalam pembuatan kapal kayu serta bagian interior kapal baja atau kapal fiberglass. Material kayu yang digunakan untuk konstruksi kapal haruslah memenuhi syarat kualifikasi (Biro Klasifikasi Indonesia) dengan kategori kelas kuat dan kelas awet sehingga dapat digunakan pada bagian konstruksi serata badan kapal. Dewasa ini pemakaian kebutuhan kayu untuk keperluan struktur dalam jumlah besar dengan kualitas tinggi semakin sulit diperoleh. Hal ini menyebabkan harga kayu untuk keperluan material kapal sangat tinggi. Sehingga diperlukan material alternatif dalam membangun kapal kayu. Material Batang Kulit Pohon Sagu sejak jaman primitif telah digunakan pada kapal yang sederhana atau bagian interior konstruksi kapal namun material ini belum dikaji secara teknik. Potensi Pohon Sagu oleh masyarakat lokal masih sebatas memanfaatkan pati sagunya sebagai bahan makan pokok dan daunnya sebagai atap rumah, sedangkan Batang Kulit Pohon Sagu tidak dimanfaatkan dan dibiarkan sebagai limbah hasil pengolahan sagu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kelas awet dan kelas kuat material Batang Kulit Pohon Sagu berdasarkan analisa sifat kimia dan sifat mekanis material Limbah Batang Kulit Pohon Sagu. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai rata-rata kadar air berkisar antara 5,13% - 6,89%, Rata-rata Berat Jenis material Limbah Batang Kulit Pohon Sagu berkisar antara 0,86 kg/m3.Pengujian tarik (Tensile Test) dan pengujian Tekan (Compressive Test) mengunakan pengujian standard ASTM D 3039/3039 M dan ASTM D 3410/3410M. Kekuatan tarik rata-rata dari kelima jenis Pohon Sagu yang tersebar di Provinsi Maluku adalah 1019 kg/cm2 – 1101,29 kg/cm2, kekuatan tekan rata-rata adalah 458,87 kg/cm2 – 520,05 kg/cm2. Dengan demikian material Batang Kulit Pohon Sagu masuk dalam kualifikasi Kelas Kuat II menurut standard BKI untuk Kapal Kayu.Penentuankelas awet yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan prosedur standar SNI 01-7207-2006 tentang uji ketahanan kayu dan produkkayu terhadap organisme perusak kayu dilaut dengan rata-rata intesitas serangan sebesar 16%. Namun kelemahan dari material ini adalah ketebalan Batang Kulit Pohon Sagu yang berkisar antara 1 cm – 2 cm sehingga harus dilakukan rekayasa model untuk mendapatkan bentuk profil sesuai dengan ketebalan profil pada bangunan kapal.
SEBARAN ALAMI DAN TEMPAT TUMBUH TANAMAN SUKUN (ARTOCHARPUS ARTILIS) TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG PRODUKSI BIBIT UNGGUL DI NEGERI LATUHALAT KECAMATAN NUSANIWE KOTA AMBON Yulianus Dominggus Komul; Andjela Sahupala
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (474.974 KB) | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v6i2.1070

Abstract

Tanaman Sukun (Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg) adalah tanaman yang hidup di daerah tropis basah yang sudah lama dikenal oleh masyarakat di Indonesia. Maluku dianggap sebagai salah satu titik awal persebaran tanaman sukun. Hal ini bukan tanpa alasan. Di kepulauan Maluku dan sekitarnya, sangat mudah menemukan tanaman Sukun dengan beragam varietas yang dapat tumbuh dengan subur. Melimpahnya sukun berkualitas menjadi salah satu keistimewaan sukun Maluku sekaligus potensi yang dapat dikembangkan untuk menjawab tantangan terkait dengan diversifikasi pangan, namun sampai saat ini perbanyakan tanaman sukun masih dikerjakan secara konvensional. Perbanyakan cepat dan masal dilakukan dengan menggunakan stek akar dan stek batang tanaman Sukun dengan memperhatikan kondisi tempat tumbuh dan sebaran alami tanaman Sukun. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan pengabdian adalah memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat Negeri Latuhalat tentang penyebaran alami dan tempat tumbuh tanaman sukun yang kemudian dapat dilakukan perbanyakan pembibitan tanaman Sukun unggul. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksnaakan di Negeri Latuhalat Kecamatan Nusaniwe Kota Ambon pada bulan April 2021.
IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI DAYA TARIK EKOWISATA DI ZONA PEMANFAATAN TAMAN NASIONAL MANUSELA KECAMATAN SERAM UTARA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Andjela Sahupala
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 7 No 1 (2023): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v7i1.9001

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the potential of flora and fauna in the Masihulan TNM Resort Utilization Zone. The methods used in this research are observation, rapid assessment, interviews. Data analysis was carried out through descriptive analysis. The results showed that 35 species of flora found along the route consisted of 18 families, Moraceae being the dominating family for flora species. For potential fauna 35 species 14 families. The Psitisidae family (11 species) predominates. The existing potential for flora and fauna species needs to be complemented by facilities in the form of interpretation lines and the readiness of local guides who can assist tourists when carrying out interpretation activities on the observation path of the Masihulan Resort utilization zone. The Masihulan Village community also supports the management of the Utilization Zone if needed by the TNM Office. Forms of activities that support and are carried out by the Masihulan Community in the form of becoming local guides, porters, homestay providers, food and drink, and means of transportation while in the area.
INCREASING THE ROLE OF POKDARWIS IN HUTUMURI COUNTRY, SOUTH LEITIMUR DISTRICT, AMBON CITY Yosevita Th Latupapua; Troice Siahaya; Tine Tjoa; Andjela Sahupala; Thomas Silaya; Aryanto Boreel
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v7i4.2152

Abstract

Community-based tourism development has become the best alternative in tourism management at the local level. Hutumuri Country is one of the customary countries in Ambon City that has the potential to develop community-based tourism. This PKM has the aim of increasing POKDARWIS's understanding of Objects and attractions, 4A, SAPTA PESONA, sustainable tourism, tourism villages, CHSE (Cleanliness, Healthy, Safety, Environment sustainability), and the realization of the role of POKDARWIS through Community-based tourism management in Hutumuri Country optimally and sustainably. The methods used are lecture and discussion methods, until PKM all pokdarwis members, and hutumuri state officials. The results of PKM showed a good and enthusiastic response from POKDARWIS in accepting PKM activities, the hasl was also seen from the pre-test results which only 10% understood and the post-test results showed a value of 100% understanding.
DOMINANSI, KEKAYAAN DAN KEMERATAAN JENIS VEGETASI HUTAN PANTAI TINGKAT PERMUDAAN DI KECAMATAN KAIRATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Komul, Yulianus Dominggus; Sahupala, Andjela; Siahaya, Troice Elsye; Sahupala, George Loudewik
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v12i1.63596

Abstract

Coastal forest vegetation on sandy and rocky soil above the coastline. Its presence is scattered along the coastline with different variations according to the coastal topography. The existence of the coastal forest in the coastal village of Kairatu with its vegetation also makes a difference to the species and types contained therein. This study aims to analyze the value of dominance, richness and evenness of tree species at the growth rate of youth spread along the coastline of Hatusua, Waipirit and Kairatu Villages in Kairatu District, West Seram Regency. Survey Method Continuous Line Plot sampling is applied to obtain data, with the length of the line adjusted to the length of the long line. Based on the results of analysis of research data on vegetation at the regeneration level (Seedlings, Saplings and Poles) the value of the species dominance index (C) was obtained between 0.0148 – 0.2265. Species richness index (R1) values range from 0.0148 to 0.2759 and species evenness index values (E) range from 0.0309 to 0.0669. Thus it can be concluded that the values of the three categories studied are in the low criteria because they do not exceed the minimum threshold value of the specified index value provisions.Keywords: Coastal Forest Vegetation Analysis, Youth Level, Kairatu District.Abstrak Vegetasi hutan pantai yang berada pada tanah berpasir dan berbatu dibagian atas garis pantai. Keberadaannya tersebar disepanjang garis pantai dengan keragaman yang berbeda sesuai dengan topografi pantai. Keberadaan hutan pantai pesisir desa kairatu dengan vegetasi yang dimilikinya turut memberikan perbedaan terhadap spesies dan jenis yang terkandung didalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis nilai dominansi, Kekayaan serta Kemerataan Jenis pohon pada tingkat pertumbuhan permudaan yang tersebar sepanjang garis pantai Desa Hatusua, Waipirit dan Kairatu di Kecamatan Kairatu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat. Metode Survei Continyu Line Plot sampling diterapkan untuk memperoleh data, dengan panjang jalur disesuaikan dengan panjang garis panjang. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data penelitian vegetasi tingkat permudaan (Semai, Pancang dan Tiang) diperoleh nilai indeks dominansi jenis (C) berkisar anatara 0,0148 – 0,2265. Nilai Indeks kekayaan jenis (R1) berkisar 0,0148 – 0,2759 dan nilai Indeks Kemerataan jenis (E) berkisar 0,0309 – 0,0669 . dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai ketiga kategori yang diteliti berada pada kriteria rendah karena tidak melampaui nilai ambang minimal dari ketentuan nilai indeks yang ditentukan.  Kata Kunci : Analisis Vegetasi Hutan Pantai, Kecamatan Kairatu.
SOSIALISASI SISTEM AGROFORESTRI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESUBURAN TANAH DAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DESA WAAI KECAMATAN SALAHUTU MALUKU TENGAH Irwanto, Irwanto; Sahupala, Andjela; Wattimena, Cornelia Marietje Aneke; Lelloltery, Henderina; Talaohu, Moda; Iskar, Iskar; Seipalla, Billy; Louhenapessy, Fredy Hendry
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2024): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2024.5.1.40-53

Abstract

Waai Village in Salahutu District, Central Maluku, is an area with diverse topography which poses challenges for agriculture and fisheries, such as soil erosion and landslides. To overcome this problem, an agroforestry system is implemented as a sustainable land management solution. This research aims to socialize and evaluate the implementation of agroforestry in Waai Village, with a focus on reducing erosion, increasing soil fertility, and diversifying community income. The implementation method involves lectures, presentations, practical training, and distribution of plant seeds. This activity was carried out on 11-12 August 2023 by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University with the participation of the local community. An initial survey was conducted to understand soil conditions, slope and community knowledge about agroforestry. Lectures and presentations provide basic information and techniques for implementing agroforestry, while practical training introduces vegetative methods in growing agroforestry crops. The results of the activity show that the community has a high interest in implementing agroforestry, with a significant increase in understanding and skills. The evaluation shows a good level of satisfaction and strong commitment from the community to develop agroforestry systems. The implementation of agroforestry is expected to reduce erosion, increase soil fertility and diversify people's income through high-value products such as wood and fruit. Agroforestry offers an effective solution to overcome the problem of erosion and landslides in Waai Village, while improving the economic welfare and food security of the community.
Imperata vegetation succession and carbon stocks on degraded land of beach forest in Marsegu Island, Maluku, Indonesia Irwanto, Irwanto; Paembonan, Samuel Arung; Ngakan, Putu Oka; Maulany, Risma Illa; Sahupala, Andjela; Yatim, Hertasning
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.112.5147

Abstract

Many sandy beach forests on small islands were cut down by people for farming to provide for their food needs. Land degraded due to over-exploitation is overgrown by Imperata cylindrica, which often causes fires in the dry season. This study aims to determine the species that occur in the secondary succession of Imperata grassland vegetation to assess soil fertility and differences in carbon stocks in various types of vegetation cover on the beach of Marsegu raised coral island. The measurement and calculation of carbon stocks used the Indonesian National Standard 7724:2011 with slight modifications in certain parts. The non-destructive method for calculating the above-ground and below-ground biomass used an allometric and the destructive method was carried out for understory and litter while the carbon content of the soil was taken compositely from several plots and layers and then analyzed in the laboratory. The results showed that the species that can grow and coexist with Imperata cylindrica is Timonius timon. In the final stage of the loss of Imperata cylindrica, the beach forest area was dominated by Terminalia catappa, Sterculia ceramica, and Cassia fistula. The soil's nutrient content of total N, P2O5 (available P) and cation exchange capacity (CEC) is low, with a very high sand texture percentage of 91-93%, which affects soil fertility. A comparison of total carbon stocks between differences in vegetation cover is the Imperata grassland area of 129.955 t/ha, the rehabilitation area is 82.920 t/ha, and the Terminalia vegetation is area 137.977 t/ha.
STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI HUTAN PANTAI KAWASAN WISATA ALAM HATUSUA BEACH NEGERI HATUSUA, KECAMATAN KAIRATU, KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Sahupala, Mario; Sahupala, Andjela; Komul, Yulianus
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.3.2024.158-165

Abstract

Research on the structure and composition of the coastal forest in the Hatusua Beach natural tourist area in Hatusua State has the aim of knowing the vegetation potential, both in terms of structure and composition of the forest contained in the coastal forest specifically in the Hatusua Beach natural tourist area in Hatusua State, West Kairatu Seram District. This research was carried out using a survey method combining strip techniques and vertically plotted lines with the coastline. The research results show that structurally there are 5 growth strata, namely strata A, Strata B, Strata C, Strata D, Strata E with each strata having similarities both vertically and horizontally. Meanwhile, the composition of vegetation types in the Hatusua Beach area in the Hatusua State Coastal Forest based on growth level has a number of types including; 9 types of seedlings, 14 types of weaning, 12 types of poles, 18 types of trees. For tall trees ranging from 20 – 31 meters, the important value index value is dominated by Pongamia pinnata with a value of 58.13, Intsia bijuga 41.31, Cerbera manghas 38.86, Tamarindus indica 27.93, and Pterocarpus indicus with a value of 34.55, with a species richness category. According to Shannon winner species diversity, a value of ≤ 1 is categorized as low.
Co-Authors Andri Tuhumury Aryanto Boreel Cornelia Marietje Aneke Wattimena Evelin Parera Febian Filiph Tetelay Fella Gaspersz Fredy Hendry Louhenapessy Hedy C. Ririmasse Hendrina Lelloltery Indra, Nandi Irwanto Irwanto Irwanto Irwanto Iskar, Iskar Jan W. Hatulesila Komul, Yulianus Loppies, Ronny Louhenapessy, Fredy Hendry Makatita , Hartina Manuputty, Ivana Mega M.S. Badu Paembonan, Samuel Arung Pattimahu, Debby Pattimahu, Terezia Pattinasarany, Cornelis K Putu Oka Ngakan Risma Illa Maulany Sahupala, George Loudewik Sahureka, Mersiana Seipalla, Billy Siahaya, Ludia Siruru, Herman Soselisa, Fanny Talaohu, Moda Thomas Silaya Tine Tjoa Troice E Siahaya Worabai, Salomina Selfiana Yatim, Hertasning Yosevita Th Latupapua