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Dade Mahzuni
Universitas Padjajaran
Religion Humanities Social Sciences

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Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Madura Abad 19-20: Sebuah Kajian Ekologi Sejarah Mohammad Refi Omar Ar Razy; Dade Mahzuni
Jurnal Siginjai Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Sejarah, Jurusan Sejarah, Seni dan Arkeologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Jambi, bekerja sama dengan Masyarakat Sejarawan Indonesia, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (677.679 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/js.v1i2.16241

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of Madurese culture in the context of settlement and agriculture. The Madurese community is an agrarian society originating from the island of Madura with the dominant characteristic of using the Madurese language. Today, the Madurese are famous for the habit of people who often migrate outside the island of Madura, this is done solely to meet the economic needs of the Madurese. Many factors affect the migration activity, but the most dominant is that on the island of Madura the land is not fertile so that the Natural Resources in Madura are not well developed, especially in the agricultural sector. Even so, the Madurese have the concept of living and farming. In the concept of living it is known as the Tanean Lanjheng, while in the agricultural system it is known as the Moor Ecological system. This study uses a historical method approach consisting of heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. Therefore, in this study, it is known: 1) Ecological systems in the agricultural system on the island of Madura, 2) The housing ecology system of the Madurese community, and 3) Implications of the agricultural and housing system on the socio-economy community of Madura.
SAPI DALAM SOSIAL-BUDAYA MASYARAKAT MADURA ABAD 19-20 Mohammad Refi Omar Ar Razy; Dade Mahzuni
Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Sejarah, Jurusan Sejarah, Seni dan Arkeologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Jambi, bekerja sama dengan Masyarakat Sejarawan Indonesia, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.521 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/js.v2i1.18618

Abstract

This study attempts to analyze the conservation of cattle in Madura and its relationship with social, cultural and economic studies. Cows are very synonymous with the Madura people’s. In the cultural context, the cows has become a custom for the Madura people’s. It is proven by the existence of an event that involves cows in it, namely the Karapan Sapi festival. For the Madura people’s, Karapan Sapi is not only an ordinary festival activity, but in it there are traditional values and also noble values that also involve the dignity of the Madurese. Cows, which are a custom for the Madura people’s, must be taken care of properly. In the social and economic context, the cows symbolizes the structure and class of the Madura people’s and also symbolizes self-esteem in everyday life. Its motto is "etembhang pote mata, angoan apotea tolang" (rather than white of the eye, bone white is better). This means that instead of holding back shame, it is better to maintain self-respect, in Madurese self-esteem also lies in the cows they have. But then cows also become one of the economic tools that apply to the Madura people’s. In this research using historical research consisting of heuristic, criticsm, interpretation and historgiography. In this study we can find out: 1) the pattern of cows conservation in Madura. 2) Cows conservation and its relation to the socio-cultural society of Madura and 3) Cows conservation and its relation to the socio-economic life of the Madura people’s
Co-Authors Mohammad Refi Omar Ar Razy