Triana Srisantyorini
Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

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Islamic Perspective on Adolescent Smoking Behaviour Sutanto Priyo Hastono; Fatimah Fatimah; Triana Srisantyorini; Muhammad Farid Hamzens; Iswan Iswan
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhamamdiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.193 KB) | DOI: 10.53947/ijiph.v2i2.335

Abstract

Indonesia is the third country with the largest number of smokers in the world after China and India. An increase in cigarette consumption is associated with an increase in the burden of disease due to smoking and an increase in the death rate due to smoking. It is estimated that the mortality rate of smokers in the world will reach 10 million people and 70% of them will come from developing countries by 2030. The results of the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) show that the increase in the prevalence of smoking in the population aged 10-18 years with the age of 10 years has increased from the original 28.8% in 2013 to 29.3% in 2018. The purpose of this study is to examine some of the literature on Islamic perspectives on adolescent smoking behavior. This study uses a literature review method where the researcher conducts a series of studies involving various kinds of information from the literature such as journals and theses. The results of research from various sources indicate that adolescents who smoke do not know the side effects of the dangers of smoking behavior. Because basically they just follow the association made by peers. As parents, educators (teachers) naturally contribute to solving deviant behavior in adolescents. Islam recommends several approaches in solving these problems, for example, inculcating religious values, education for children, personality formation and good advice (mau'izhah hasanah).
Improving Mental Health of Children and Adolescent Through Islamic Worship Triana Srisantyorini; Ernyasih Ernyasih; Nur Romdhona; Noor Latifah
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhamamdiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.479 KB) | DOI: 10.53947/ijiph.v2i2.338

Abstract

From the development of the current era, it has a positive and negative impact on the stages of development of children and adolescents. Among them are moral development and mental health for adolescents as individuals in the category of child development in the final phase. The results of previous studies concluded that adolescents need self-control guidelines for thinking and acting, in this case Islam. To develop the health potential of children and adolescents, especially for the mental health of adolescents, it can be done by channeling the potential for creativity in writing, music and art as well as other good works. And because of that, with the great potential of adolescent, ideas should be developed for the development of adolescent mental health according to Psychology and Islam through Islamic worship so that the life goals of adolescents as students become focused. This scientific article uses research methods from the library. From the results of literature research, it is shown that children and adolescents who understand and live worship, increase their sense of gratitude, are able to adapt to the environment, maintain relationships with the environment and God, are able to overcome problems in their lives.