Hasrinah Hafid
Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

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The Effect of Realistic Mathematics Approach on Mathematical Problem Solving Ability of Elementary School Students Hasrinah Hafid; Agustan Syamsuddin; Sulfasyah Sulfasyah
Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School VOL 5 NO 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pijies.v5i2.2973

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of a realistic mathematical approach on the mathematical problem-solving ability of elementary school students. This study uses quantitative research with a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study were all fifth-grade elementary school students from various schools in Tanete Rilau District, Barru Regency and the sample was drawn using simple random sampling. Instruments Data collection was carried out through a mathematical problem-solving ability test instrument. The data analysis technique used is descriptive and inferential analysis. The results based on descriptive analysis showed that the results of the problem-solving ability test of students who were given treatment with a realistic mathematical approach in the experimental class had a more significant effect than the control class with the average posttest results in the experimental class = 61.85 while in the control class = 46.40. The study's results based on inferential analysis using the independent sample t-test hypothesis test and the Manova test showed that learning with a realistic mathematics approach significantly affected the results obtained by the sig value. 0.000<0.05.
The Effect of Realistic Mathematics Approach on Mathematical Problem Solving Ability of Elementary School Students Hasrinah Hafid; Agustan Syamsuddin; Sulfasyah Sulfasyah
Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pijies.v5i2.2973

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of a realistic mathematics approach on the mathematical problem-solving abilities of elementary school students. It employed a quantitative research method with a non-equivalent control group design. The study's participants were fifth-grade students from various schools in Tanete Rilau District, Barru Regency. The sample was selected using simple random sampling. Data collection involved a mathematics problem-solving ability test. The analysis included descriptive and inferential techniques. Descriptive analysis revealed that students in the experimental class, taught using a realistic mathematics approach, demonstrated significantly better problem-solving skills compared to those in the control class. The average posttest score in the experimental class was 61.85, whereas it was 46.40 in the control class. Inferential analysis, including independent sample t-test and Manova test, indicated that learning with a realistic mathematics approach had a significant effect, as evidenced by a sig value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05.