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Sociodemographic Factors of Elective and Emergency Cesarean Delivery in the Referal Hospital: A cross-sectional study: Faktor Sosiodemografi pada persalinan seksio sesarea elektif dan emergensi di Rumah Sakit Rujukan: sebuah penelitian potong lintang Restuaji B.K. Umam; Nur I. Purnamasari; I Putu Sudayasa; Juminten Saimin
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 10 No. 4 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v10i4.1613

Abstract

Objectives: To analyze the correlation between sociodemographic factors and cesarean section delivery at Referral Hospital in Kendari. Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at dr. Ismoyo Hospital in Kendari. Data were obtained from medical records of cesarean section delivery from January to December 2019. Sampling used simple random sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. Result: There were 50.5% emergency cesarean and 49.5% elective cesarean. The maternal age was 18-44 years. Most cases are aged 20-35 years (78.5%), have a higher education level (65.1%), employees (53.2%), and multipara (56.5%). There was a correlation between age and cesarean section (p = 0.027). There was no correlation between education level (p = 0.618), occupation (p = 0.563), and parity (p = 0.365) with cesarean section. Conclusion: There is a correlation between maternal age and cesarean section. Education, counseling, and antenatal care should be done for early detection. Keywords: age, cesarean section, education level, occupation, parity
Analysis of Condom Use Among Female Sex Workers as an Effort to Prevent HIV/AIDS in Kendari City: Cross Sectional Study Adius Kusnan; Nur I. Purnamasari; Nisa M. Arman; La O. Alifariki
MEDULA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : MEDULA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: One of the populations at high risk of HIV/AIDS is Female Sex Workers (FSW) due to unsafe sex behavior, namely changing partners. The use of condoms is one of the initiatives to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS, and its use can be influenced by various variables. Purpose: This research intends to comprehend what factors relate to condom use to female sex workers as a HIV/AIDS prevention effort. Methods: This cross sectional study is an observational analytic study conducted in Kendari City with a sample of 65 people according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria selected using purposive sampling, data analysis using the Pearson chi-square test. Results: According to the results of the study, it was found that most of the FSW were 20-30 years old (76.9%), from Kendari (73.8%), last education was high school (64.6%), marital status was unmarried (75.4%), had good knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS and condoms (58.5%), had positive attitudes about condom use (66.2%), had exposure to information about condoms to prevent HIV/AIDS (95.4%) and always used a condom (55.4%). The results of this study indicated that there was a relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.012) and attitude (p-value = 0.027) of condom use in FSW. There was no correlation between information expose (p-value=0.084) with condom use in FSW. Conclusion: FSW who have less knowledge and negative attitudes tend to have implications for decreasing condom use.