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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu keperawatan Interaktif: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP)
Asih Purwanti, Asih
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, FK UGM, Yogyakarta
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Social Sciences

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Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial dengan Depresi Pada Remaja Penyalah Guna NAPZA Purwanti, Asih; Soewadi, Soewadi; Nurjannah, Intansari
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 1 (2006)
Publisher : School of Nursing Faculty of Medicine Universitas Gadjah Mada

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ASEAN Policies towards the US-China Relationship during the Covid-19 Pandemic: English Purwanti, Asih
Interaktif : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.interaktif.2023.015.02.1

Abstract

The relationship between the US, China, and ASEAN as regional cooperation covers a wide range of aspects of international relations. Although the aspect of security and finance are considered as traditionally the largest aspect of the cooperation. In 2020, the Covid-19 pandemic brings one more aspect to this relationship. The covid-19 pandemic is also showing the rivalry between two major powers now, China and the United States. The question is then where ASEAN will stand in this contestation. The US has been playing a role as a crucial partner for ASEAN and its member states, but in recent decades, some people argue that ASEAN is growing more preference to China. Some argue that the historical, cultural, and geographical proximity led ASEAN members to be close to China, others argue that Chinese financial and investment supports are more accessible than the ones from the Western world including the US. Some argue that ASEAN is openly embracing Chinese influence in the region because China does not bother with any issues regarding human rights, something that ASEAN member states’ government are reluctant to deal with. For ASEAN, under the mixture of the situation of China-US rivalry, the global pandemic, and domestic problems that occurred in each member states, what should ASEAN do? How the pandemic weighs in the US-China-ASEAN relationship? This study is examining the policies of ASEAN regarding the rivalry between the US and China during the time of the Covid 19 pandemic. I argue that ASEAN will not move away from its original position to stay neutral. And at the same time, ASEAN will also apply the non-interference policies toward its member states to conduct their own bilateral relations with the US and China. These policies are also applied for their policies regarding Covid-19 vaccines. Most ASEAN member states are buying Covid-19 vaccines from China. This study limits the examination only from the perspectives of ASEAN as regional cooperation and ASEAN member states toward US-China dynamics relations during the pandemi. Keywords: ASEAN, US-Chine Relations, Covid-19
ASEANAPOL DAN TANTANGAN HUMAN TRAFFICKING DI KAWASAN ASIA TENGGARA: STUDI KASUS THAILAND DAN KAMBOJA Pinatih, Ni Komang Desy Arya; Mahendra, Yustika Citra; Purwanti, Asih
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 12, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v12i3.2804

Abstract

Tulisan ini menganalisis mengenai efektivitas penanganan kejahatan transnasional human trafficking di kawasan Asia Tenggara dengan studi kasus melihat peran ASEANAPOL. ASEANAPOL adalah salah satu upaya ASEAN untuk mengatasi permasalahan kejahatan transnasional khususnya human trafficking. Penelitian berfokus pada dua negara anggota ASEAN yaitu Kamboja dan Thailand berdasarkan data yang menunjukkan peran ASEANAPOL di kedua negara tersebut masih minim. Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan teori efektivitas rezim dari Arild Underdal (1982, 2002). Teori efektivitas rezim menjelaskan variabel-variabel apa saja yang dapat menjadi indikator rezim dapat beroperasi dengan efektif. Rezim seperti ASEANAPOL dalam ASEAN merupakan norma, aturan, dan prosedur pengambilan keputusan yang disepakati oleh aktor-aktor dalam hubungan internasional untuk membuat atau mengimplementasikan pilihan dalam suatu isu tertentu. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ASEANAPOL masih belum optimal dalam mengatasi tindak kejahatan transnasional di Asia Tenggara disebabkan karena karakteristik dari ASEANAPOL itu sendiri yang beroperasi sebagai saluran komunikasi antar lembaga kepolisian antara anggota ASEAN dan belum memiliki perangkat law enforcement yang kuat untuk menghukum pelaku kejahatan internasional. Prinsip non-intervention dalam ASEAN menambah kesulitan bagi ASEANAPOL untuk lebih jauh terlibat dalam keamanan dalam negeri anggota ASEAN. Namun, ASEANAPOL mampu memaksimalkan perannya dalam penanganan kejahatan transnasional dengan berperan aktif dalam sosialisasi dan edukasi kepada masyarakat di semua negara anggota ASEAN.
Co-Authors Intansari Nurjannah Mahendra, Yustika Citra Pinatih, Ni Komang Desy Arya Soewadi Soewadi