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The Effect of Green Bean to Increase Blood Hemoglobin Levels in Adolescents Endang Widhiyastuti; Aulia Aulia; Sevy Astriana
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

The country of Indonesia, is very rich in natural resources and has the potential for local food, namely nuts. green beans , one type of legume that is widely cultivated and used by the people of Indonesia. Green beans contain Fe as much as 3-9.7 mg/100 g. The high Fe content in green beans plays an important role in increasing blood hemoglobin levels. This study aims to determine whether green beans can be used as an alternative to increase blood hemoglobin levels. The research method is an experiment using a Pre-Experimental Design research conducted in June 2021 with the subject of the Karang Taruna Gema Putra members as many as 25 respondents with the criteria of respondents who are not menstruating. Data were collected by examining hemoglobin levels using the POCT method. Hypothesis testing is done by Paired t-Test. In this study, there were differences in hemoglobin levels between the groups before and after giving green bean powder drink with the results in the pre-treatment group an average of 13.87 g/dl and the post-treatment group having an average hemoglobin level of 13.87 g/dl. an average of 15.42 g/dl from the data, a significant increase of 1.55 g/dl. In this study, it was found that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels after giving green bean powder drink at Karang Taruna Gema Putra.

Correlation Stress, Body Mass Index and Physical Activities in Elderly with Hypertension Noviana Dewi; Endang Widhiyastuti; Tri Harningsih; Sri Harini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

The physiological setbacks of the elderly include a decrease in the function of the cardiovascular system, which affects blood pressure in the elderly. One of the cardiovascular problems that often occurs in the elderly is hypertension. Hypertension is often associated with stress due to psychological problems from the elderly. In addition to stress, body mass index is another factor associated with hypertension. Overweight is one of the predisposing factors for the incidence of hypertension. In the elderly who are overweight, if followed by a low level of physical activity, will increase the risk of hypertension. This study aims to determine (1) the correlation between stress levels with hypertension in the elderly, (2) the correlation between BMI with hypertension in the elderly and (3)the correlation between physical activity with hypertension in the elderly. The population in this study was the participants of the Posyandu, an elderly rose in Kayuapak village. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Stress level variables are measured using DASS Test, BMI is measured by Digital Body Weight scales, physical activity is measured using a physical activity sheet and blood pressure is measured using a Spigmomanometer. This study uses correlational analysis techniques. The result is a relationship between stress levels and blood pressure in the elderly with a significance value of 0.039 <0.05 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between BMI and blood pressure in the elderly with a significance value of 0,000 <0.05 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between the level of physical activity with blood pressure in the elderly with a significance value of 0.011 <0.05 (p <0.05).

The Effect of Green Bean to Increase Blood Hemoglobin Levels in Adolescents Endang Widhiyastuti; Aulia Aulia; Sevy Astriana
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

The country of Indonesia, is very rich in natural resources and has the potential for local food, namely nuts. green beans , one type of legume that is widely cultivated and used by the people of Indonesia. Green beans contain Fe as much as 3-9.7 mg/100 g. The high Fe content in green beans plays an important role in increasing blood hemoglobin levels. This study aims to determine whether green beans can be used as an alternative to increase blood hemoglobin levels. The research method is an experiment using a Pre-Experimental Design research conducted in June 2021 with the subject of the Karang Taruna Gema Putra members as many as 25 respondents with the criteria of respondents who are not menstruating. Data were collected by examining hemoglobin levels using the POCT method. Hypothesis testing is done by Paired t-Test. In this study, there were differences in hemoglobin levels between the groups before and after giving green bean powder drink with the results in the pre-treatment group an average of 13.87 g/dl and the post-treatment group having an average hemoglobin level of 13.87 g/dl. an average of 15.42 g/dl from the data, a significant increase of 1.55 g/dl. In this study, it was found that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels after giving green bean powder drink at Karang Taruna Gema Putra.

Correlation Stress, Body Mass Index and Physical Activities in Elderly with Hypertension Noviana Dewi; Endang Widhiyastuti; Tri Harningsih; Sri Harini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

The physiological setbacks of the elderly include a decrease in the function of the cardiovascular system, which affects blood pressure in the elderly. One of the cardiovascular problems that often occurs in the elderly is hypertension. Hypertension is often associated with stress due to psychological problems from the elderly. In addition to stress, body mass index is another factor associated with hypertension. Overweight is one of the predisposing factors for the incidence of hypertension. In the elderly who are overweight, if followed by a low level of physical activity, will increase the risk of hypertension. This study aims to determine (1) the correlation between stress levels with hypertension in the elderly, (2) the correlation between BMI with hypertension in the elderly and (3)the correlation between physical activity with hypertension in the elderly. The population in this study was the participants of the Posyandu, an elderly rose in Kayuapak village. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Stress level variables are measured using DASS Test, BMI is measured by Digital Body Weight scales, physical activity is measured using a physical activity sheet and blood pressure is measured using a Spigmomanometer. This study uses correlational analysis techniques. The result is a relationship between stress levels and blood pressure in the elderly with a significance value of 0.039 <0.05 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between BMI and blood pressure in the elderly with a significance value of 0,000 <0.05 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between the level of physical activity with blood pressure in the elderly with a significance value of 0.011 <0.05 (p <0.05).

Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Edukasi Masyarakat tentang Penyakit Tidak Menular Sindrom Metabolik Endang Widhiyastuti; Tri Harningsih; Livana PH; Indah Wulaningsih
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: September 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v4i3.1223

Sindrom metabolik menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat dan tantangan klinis di seluruh dunia berkaitan dengan perubahan gaya hidup, pola makan, asupan energi berlebihan, dan peningkatan kejadian obesitas. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk menambah pengetahuan mengenai dampak negatif sindrom metabolik dan mampu mengubah sikap serta perilaku masyarakat terhadap resiko tinggi penyakit tidak menular berkaitan dengan sindrom metabolik. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini telah terlaksana dengan baik dengan peserta yang hadir yaitu 32 peserta dengan kisaran usia 20-71tahun. Pemeriksaan kondisi awal peserta dimulai dari pengukuran berat badan, lingkar perut, dan tekanan darah. Hasil rekapitulasi berat badan, rerata lingkar perut peserta masih dalam batas proporsional. Hasil pengamatan langsung menunjukkan pada peserta laki-laki obesitas cenderung mempunyai deposit lemak di daerah atas tubuh khususnya pada tengkuk, leher, bahu dan perut. Peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dapat diukur melalui pre dan post tes terkait materi penyuluhan sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan. Perbedaan hasil pre dan post test diuji dengan uji t berpasangan menghasilkan nilai p = 0,000 dan dapat disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara hasil pretest dan posttest. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sehingga diharapkan peserta dapat memahami mengenai penyakit tidak menular berkaitan dengan sindrom metabolik. Kusioner kepuasan peserta telah dilakukan uji validitas dan realiabilitasnya. Validitas diukur menggunakan uji validitas product moment pearson diperoleh hasil korelasi antara 0,549-0,905 dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil instrument valid. Uji reliabilitas diperoleh nilai Cronbach Alpha sebesar 0,25 dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa instrument realiabel.

Hubungan Antara Kadar Hemoglobin, Jumlah Eritrosit dan Jumlah Eosinofil Terhadap Lama Kerja pada Penambang Pasir di Gemampir, Klaten Endang Widhiyastuti; Meilya Tiksna Wahyu Baswara; Niken Kusuma Dewi; Olivia Ratasha Apriani
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.5035

Sand miners are workers engaged in extracting sand from land, rivers, coastal areas, or the sea for construction purposes. This occupation poses health risks due to exposure to dust, silica, and microorganisms, which may trigger oxidative stress, chronic inflammation, and alterations in hematological parameters. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between hemoglobin levels, erythrocyte counts, and eosinophil counts with the working time among sand miners in Gemampir Village, Klaten. This was an analytic study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 32 male respondents were selected using purposive sampling from a population of 60 miners. Data were collected through questionnaires and venous blood examination analyzed with a Sysmex XN-330 Hematology Analyzer. Pearson’s correlation test was applied for hemoglobin and erythrocytes, while Spearman’s correlation was used for eosinophils, with a significance level of p < 0.05 and p < 0.01. The results showed that most respondents had hemoglobin (88%) and erythrocytes (72%) within the normal range, while eosinophils varied, with 44% above normal. Correlation analysis revealed working time was not significantly associated with hemoglobin (p = 0.082) or erythrocytes (p = 0.260). In contrast, a significant relationship was found between working time and eosinophil counts (p < 0.001), indicating chronic inflammatory responses due to dust exposure. In conclusion, working time among sand miners was more strongly associated with increased eosinophils than with changes in hemoglobin or erythrocytes. Eosinophil count can serve as a sensitive biological indicator of dust exposure effects, highlighting the importance of personal protective equipment, healthy lifestyle practices, and regular health monitoring for miners.

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